DE19541234A1 - Electromechanical water softening unit - Google Patents

Electromechanical water softening unit

Info

Publication number
DE19541234A1
DE19541234A1 DE1995141234 DE19541234A DE19541234A1 DE 19541234 A1 DE19541234 A1 DE 19541234A1 DE 1995141234 DE1995141234 DE 1995141234 DE 19541234 A DE19541234 A DE 19541234A DE 19541234 A1 DE19541234 A1 DE 19541234A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lime
deposits
water softening
softening unit
electrode plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE1995141234
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Johannes Loch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1995141234 priority Critical patent/DE19541234A1/en
Publication of DE19541234A1 publication Critical patent/DE19541234A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4602—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for prevention or elimination of deposits
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46119—Cleaning the electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4611—Fluid flow
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/4615—Time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4616—Power supply
    • C02F2201/4617—DC only

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

A water softening unit has six internal electrode plates (9) with offset holes. They are supplied with current at 24-26 V direct current, to accelerate calcium carbonate deposition onto their surfaces. Preferably, to avoid blockage, 5 plastic scrapers (4) remove the deposits, driven by an electrical motor (1). A filter removes the deposits, which promotes a state of constant operational readiness and effectiveness.

Description

Kalkauffängergerät (KA) auf elektronischer Basis.Lime collector device (KA) on an electronic basis.

Gewerbliche Anwendung im Bereich Wasser­ technik.Commercial application in the field of water technology.

Die verkalkten Rohre sind ein biologisch entstan­ dener Fakt das bei Kalkhaltigem fließendem Wasser der Kalk durch Reibung von Oberflächen, sich auf die Innenwände der Rohre ablagert und zur Un­ brauchbarkeit führt.The calcified pipes are a biological origin the fact that with lime-containing flowing water the lime due to the friction of surfaces deposits the inner walls of the pipes and Un usability leads.

Die Aufgabe dieses Gerätes ist durch Wirkung des elektrischen Feldes diesen Prozeß zu be­ schleunigen und durch Ablagerung auf die Elektro­ denplatten, zu trennen. Dadurch wird das Ver­ kalkungsproblem behoben. Um dieses zu erreichen, ist das Gerat mit 6 Elektrodenplatten (9) ausge­ staltet. Die mittleren Platten 2 und 5 sind am Plus­ pol angeschlossen und erzeugen eine zweiseitige Wirkung.The task of this device is to accelerate this process by the action of the electric field and to separate the plates by depositing them on the electrodes. This will fix the calcification problem. To achieve this, the device is designed with 6 electrode plates ( 9 ). The middle plates 2 and 5 are connected to the positive pole and produce a two-sided effect.

Durch bestimmte Amplituden und Frequenzen wird die Kalkstruktur verändert, dieses verursacht eine intensive Kalkablagerung auf die Arbeits­ platten (9) (ein ähnliches Bild wie die Ver­ kalkung der Heizspirale). Damit die Elektroden­ platten und der Behandlungsraum sauber bleiben, dienen die speziell eingebauten Kunststoffschaber (4) die an der Axe (2) mit Gewindestiften (11) befestigt sind. Durch Elektromotor und Reduktor (1) der am Kopfteil (12) des Gerätes eingebaut ist, werden die Schaber periodisch durch eine Zeit­ schaltuhr betrieben, dadurch werden die Ablage­ rungen entfernt, und mit dem folgenden instal­ lierten Filter abgefiltert. Die Teile (7) dienen als Stromleiter. Auf dem Deckel (6) befindet sich der Stromanschlußstecker (5). Um eine gewisse Dichtheit zu erreichen dienen die Dichtungsringe (13) und O-Ringe (3).The lime structure is changed by certain amplitudes and frequencies, which causes an intensive lime deposit on the worktops ( 9 ) (a picture similar to the calcification of the heating coil). The specially installed plastic scrapers ( 4 ), which are attached to the axis ( 2 ) with grub screws ( 11 ), are used to ensure that the electrodes are flat and the treatment room remains clean. By electric motor and reductor ( 1 ) which is installed on the head part ( 12 ) of the device, the scrapers are periodically operated by a time switch, this removes the deposits and filtered with the following installed filter. The parts ( 7 ) serve as current conductors. The power connector ( 5 ) is located on the cover ( 6 ). The sealing rings ( 13 ) and O-rings ( 3 ) are used to achieve a certain degree of tightness.

Vorteile gegenüber anderen Ausführungen. Das Gerät wird im Hause als erstes installiert, nachher folgt der Filter, der den abgeschabten Kalk abfiltert, und dann kommen alle übrigen Haushaltsgeräte. Das Gerät gewährleistet eine In­ stallation ohne Rücksicht bei allen Wasserhärte­ graden und bleibt funktionsfähig unter schwersten Bedingungen.Advantages over other designs. The device is installed first in the house, the filter that follows the scraped off follows Filter out lime, and then all the others come Domestic appliances. The device ensures an In installation regardless of water hardness grade and remains functional under the heaviest Conditions.

Claims (2)

1. Kalkauffängergerät (KA) zum Einsatz im Bereich Wassertechnik.
Es ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die inne­ ren 6 Elektrodenplatten (9) mit versetzten Bohrungen versehen sind, die unter 24-26 V DC Stromeinfluß den Kalkablagerungsprozeß beschleunigen und den Kalk auf sich aufnehmen.1. Lime collector device (KA) for use in the field of water technology.
It is characterized in that the inner 6 electrode plates ( 9 ) are provided with staggered bores which accelerate the lime deposit process under 24-26 V DC current influence and absorb the lime. 2. Durch diese Eigenschaft führt es zu Verstopfun­ gen der Geräte. Es ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, um dieses zu vermeiden schaben die 5 Kunst­ stoffschaber (4) durch Elektromotorantrieb (1) diese Ablagerungen ab und mit dem folgenden installierten Filter werden sie abgefiltert. Da­ durch wird eine ständige Betriebsbereitschaft und effektvolle Wirkung gewährleistet.2. This property leads to blockages of the devices. It is characterized in order to avoid this scrape the 5 plastic scrapers ( 4 ) by electric motor drive ( 1 ) these deposits and they are filtered off with the following installed filter. This ensures constant operational readiness and effective effects.
DE1995141234 1995-11-06 1995-11-06 Electromechanical water softening unit Ceased DE19541234A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995141234 DE19541234A1 (en) 1995-11-06 1995-11-06 Electromechanical water softening unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995141234 DE19541234A1 (en) 1995-11-06 1995-11-06 Electromechanical water softening unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19541234A1 true DE19541234A1 (en) 1997-06-12

Family

ID=7776691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995141234 Ceased DE19541234A1 (en) 1995-11-06 1995-11-06 Electromechanical water softening unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19541234A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1076038A2 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-14 Hans Sasserath & Co Kg Apparatus for electrophysical water treatment
EP1076039A2 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-14 Hans Sasserath & Co Kg Apparatus for treating water with an electrical field
WO2003043940A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-30 Rafael Coronado Fernandez Water decalcifier
WO2006082561A1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-10 Zimmermann Verfahrenstechnik Ag Self-cleaning electrolyser
CN111807479A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-10-23 山东龙安泰环保科技有限公司 Solid electrolyte electrolytic tank device adopting anion exchange membrane

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2633275A1 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-12-29 Dion Maurice Treatment chamber containing thin strips for electronic descaling antiscale devices intended for water circulation plants
EP0408984A1 (en) * 1989-07-12 1991-01-23 Joh.A. Benckiser Wassertechnik GmbH Method of and apparatus for the physical treatment of streaming hard water
EP0452597A1 (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-10-23 Quanen Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Apparatus for electrolytic treatment of liquid media

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2633275A1 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-12-29 Dion Maurice Treatment chamber containing thin strips for electronic descaling antiscale devices intended for water circulation plants
EP0408984A1 (en) * 1989-07-12 1991-01-23 Joh.A. Benckiser Wassertechnik GmbH Method of and apparatus for the physical treatment of streaming hard water
EP0452597A1 (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-10-23 Quanen Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Apparatus for electrolytic treatment of liquid media

Non-Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
F. Kumpera, "Trinkwassernachbehandlung", gww 47 (1993)2, S.34-37 *
Ref. 81182 D/44 zu SU -802-194 *
Ref. 85-169942/28 zu SU 1130-535-A *
Ref. 86-270718/41 zu SU 1212-966-A *
Ref. 87-318484/45 zu J6 2227-494-A *
Referat aus Chemical Patents Index, Derwent Publications LTD, London: Ref. 92-005415/01 zu SU 1623-971-A *
Stephan Eder, "Gegen Kalk und Korrossion", Domus Magazin, Ausgabe 4, Nov.1995, S.44-45 *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1076038A2 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-14 Hans Sasserath & Co Kg Apparatus for electrophysical water treatment
EP1076039A2 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-02-14 Hans Sasserath & Co Kg Apparatus for treating water with an electrical field
EP1076038A3 (en) * 1999-08-13 2002-03-20 Hans Sasserath & Co Kg Apparatus for electrophysical water treatment
EP1076039A3 (en) * 1999-08-13 2002-03-20 Hans Sasserath & Co Kg Apparatus for treating water with an electrical field
US6613201B1 (en) 1999-08-13 2003-09-02 Hans Sasserath & Co Kg Apparatus for treating water by means of an electric field
WO2003043940A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-30 Rafael Coronado Fernandez Water decalcifier
ES2195749A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-12-01 Fernandez Rafael Coronado Water decalcifier
WO2006082561A1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-10 Zimmermann Verfahrenstechnik Ag Self-cleaning electrolyser
CN111807479A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-10-23 山东龙安泰环保科技有限公司 Solid electrolyte electrolytic tank device adopting anion exchange membrane
CN111807479B (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-08 山东龙安泰环保科技有限公司 Solid electrolyte electrolytic tank device adopting anion exchange membrane

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8131 Rejection