DE19528279C1 - Identification system code for use by carrier pigeons - Google Patents
Identification system code for use by carrier pigeonsInfo
- Publication number
- DE19528279C1 DE19528279C1 DE1995128279 DE19528279A DE19528279C1 DE 19528279 C1 DE19528279 C1 DE 19528279C1 DE 1995128279 DE1995128279 DE 1995128279 DE 19528279 A DE19528279 A DE 19528279A DE 19528279 C1 DE19528279 C1 DE 19528279C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- code
- data points
- pigeon
- erasable memory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
- H04K3/80—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function
- H04K3/82—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to preventing surveillance, interception or detection
- H04K3/825—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to preventing surveillance, interception or detection by jamming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K11/00—Marking of animals
- A01K11/006—Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K35/00—Marking poultry or other birds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/04—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07773—Antenna details
- G06K19/07777—Antenna details the antenna being of the inductive type
- G06K19/07779—Antenna details the antenna being of the inductive type the inductive antenna being a coil
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0008—General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/22—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people in connection with sports or games
- G07C1/26—Pigeon-timing or like equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
- H04K3/40—Jamming having variable characteristics
- H04K3/43—Jamming having variable characteristics characterized by the control of the jamming power, signal-to-noise ratio or geographic coverage area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K1/00—Secret communication
- H04K1/06—Secret communication by transmitting the information or elements thereof at unnatural speeds or in jumbled order or backwards
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Identifizieren von Brieftauben nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a method for identifying racing pigeons according to the Preamble of claim 1.
Es ist bekannt, Brieftauben mit einem Chip zu beringen, der einen nichtlöschba ren und einen löschbaren Speicher aufweist (DE 42 40 879 A1). Im nichtlöschbaren Speicher sind die eine Brieftaube identifizierenden Daten permanent gespeichert, die vom Feld einer Antenne abrufbar sind. Bei einem Brieftaubenwettbewerb wird jede Taube über eine sogenannte Vereinsantenne geführt. Hierbei wird der die Taube identifizierende Identitätscode des nichtlöschbaren Speichers abgelesen und danach durch einen Zu fallsgenerator ein Zufallscode erzeugt, der über die Vereinsantenne abgestrahlt wird und der im löschbaren Speicher gespeichert wird. In einem Registriergerät wird der Identitätscode jeder Taube und der der Taube zugeordnete Zufallscode gespeichert. Kommt die Taube am Taubenschlag an, durchwandert sie das Feld einer Schlag antenne, welche den Identitätscode und den Zufallscode aus den Speichern abliest, die zusammen mit der Ankunftszeit in einem weiteren Registriergerät gespeichert werden.It is known to ring racing pigeons with a chip that cannot be erased ren and has an erasable memory (DE 42 40 879 A1). They are in non-erasable memory A pigeon identifying data permanently stored by the field of a Antenna are available. In a racing pigeon competition, every pigeon is over led a so-called club antenna. Here the pigeon is identified Identity code of the non-erasable memory read and then by a Zu if generator generates a random code that is emitted via the club antenna and which is stored in the erasable memory. The Identity code of each pigeon and the random code assigned to the pigeon are stored. If the pigeon arrives at the pigeon loft, it wanders through the field of a stroke antenna, which reads the identity code and the random code from the memories, which are saved together with the arrival time in another registration device will.
Der von der Vereinsantenne abgestrahlte Zufallscode kann über einen Empfänger, der auf die Sendefrequenz der Vereinsantenne abgestimmt ist, beispielsweise auf 125 kHz empfangen und aufgezeichnet werden. Da die Brieftaubenzüchter die Iden titätscodes ihrer Brieftauben kennen, ist es für einen Brieftaubenzüchter nur noch erforderlich, die Reihenfolge zu ermitteln, in welcher seine Brieftauben über die Vereinsantenne geführt werden. Es ist ihm dann möglich, den Identitätscodes den jeweils vergebenen Zufallscode zuzuordnen. Er kann diese Daten dann in sein Regi striergerät eingeben und damit eine frühere Ankunftszeit seiner Tauben simulieren. Diese Manipulation ist vor dem Hintergrund hoher Wetteinsätze bei Brieftauben wettflügen zu sehen.The random code emitted by the club antenna can be transmitted via a receiver, which is tuned to the transmission frequency of the club antenna, for example 125 kHz received and recorded. Since the pigeon fanciers the Ides knowing the identity codes of your carrier pigeons, it is only for a carrier pigeon necessary to determine the order in which his homing pigeons over the Club antenna. It is then possible for him to use the identity codes assign the random code assigned in each case. He can then put this data into his regi Enter the strier and simulate an earlier arrival time of his pigeons. This manipulation is against the background of high stakes in racing pigeons to see races.
Es besteht die Aufgabe, das Verfahren so weiterzubilden, daß ein Erfassen des in den löschbaren Speicher eingegebenen Zufallscodes weitgehend unterbunden wird.It is the task of developing the method in such a way that a detection of the in the random codes entered in the erasable memory is largely prevented.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe mit den im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmalen. Vor teilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind den Unteransprüchen entnehmbar.This object is achieved with the features specified in claim 1. Before partial configurations can be found in the subclaims.
In der Nähe der Vereinsantenne wird eine weitere Antenne aufgestellt, die an einen Signalgenerator angeschlossen ist, der ein Störsignal erzeugt, sobald die Vereinsan tenne einen Zufallscode abstrahlt. Diese weitere Antenne kann auch im gleichen Gehäuse wie die Vereinsantenne untergebracht sein. Die weitere Antenne arbeitet mit der gleichen Frequenz wie die Vereinsantenne, beispielsweise mit 125 kHz. Das über die weitere Antenne abgestrahlte Störsignal überlagert den von der Vereinsan tenne abgestrahlten Zufallscode. Da sich die Brieftauben während der Erzeugung des Zufallscodes auf der Vereinsantenne befinden und somit der Abstand zwischen dem Chip und der Vereinsantenne sehr gering ist, wird die Eingabe des Zufalls codes in den löschbaren Speicher nicht vom Störsignal beeinflußt. Die Feldstärke der Vereinsantenne im Bereich des Chips ist wesentlich höher als die Feldstärke des Störsignals in der Nähe des Chips, wenn eine Taube sich auf der Vereinsantenne befindet.Another antenna is placed near the club antenna Signal generator is connected, which generates an interference signal as soon as the Vereinsan emits a random code. This additional antenna can also be used in the same Housing like the club antenna. The other antenna works at the same frequency as the club antenna, for example at 125 kHz. The Interference signal radiated via the further antenna overlays that of the club tenne radiated random code. As the homing pigeons during production of the random code are on the club antenna and thus the distance between the chip and the club antenna is very small, the input is random codes in the erasable memory are not affected by the interference signal. The field strength the club antenna in the area of the chip is much higher than the field strength of the Interference signal near the chip when a pigeon is on the club antenna located.
Bei dem Störsignal kann es sich um ein Dauersignal handeln, bevorzugt jedoch um ein in seiner Amplitude veränderbar moduliertes Signal. Es ist weiterhin möglich, das Störsignal mit der gleichen Frequenz zu takten, mit der die Vereinsantenne den Zufallscode abstrahlt und somit nur während des Schreibens des Zufallscodes stört.The interference signal can be a continuous signal, but is preferably a modulated signal with a variable amplitude. It is still possible to clock the interference signal with the same frequency with which the club antenna Random code emits and thus only interferes while writing the random code.
Als Vereinsantenne kann eine Richtantenne verwendet werden, die ein gebündeltes Feld erzeugt, so daß der Zufallscode nur in einer Richtung abgestrahlt wird. Be vorzugt bei dieser Ausführungsform der Vereinsantenne ist im Abstand zu dieser Antenne in deren Abstrahlrichtung eine elektromagnetische Abschirmvorrichtung vorgesehen.A directional antenna can be used as a club antenna, which is a bundled antenna Field generated so that the random code is emitted only in one direction. Be In this embodiment, the club antenna is preferably at a distance from this Antenna in the direction of its radiation is an electromagnetic shielding device intended.
Weiterhin ist es möglich, daß von der Vereinsantenne auch dann Zufallscodes ab gestrahlt werden, wenn sich keine Taube auf der Vereinsantenne befindet. Diese Zufallscodes werden in unregelmäßiger Reihenfolge abgestrahlt (Scrambling).It is also possible that random codes also depend on the club antenna be blasted when there is no pigeon on the club antenna. These Random codes are emitted in an irregular order (scrambling).
Weiterhin ist es möglich, daß der vom Zufallsgenerator erzeugte Zufallscode mehr Datenstellen aufweist als der löschbare Speicher. Der Vereinsantenne wird davon eine Anzahl von Datenstellen zugeführt, die der Anzahl der Speicherstellen des löschbaren Speichers entspricht. Diese werden in den löschbaren Speicher einge geben und gleichzeitig im Registriergerät gespeichert. Die restlichen Datenstellen des erzeugten Zufallscodes werden der weiteren Antenne zugeführt und dort ab gestrahlt. Die der Vereinsantenne zugeführten Datenstellen sind bevorzugt eine unregelmäßige Folge aus der vom Zufallsgenerator erzeugten Datenstellen. Weist der Zufallscode beispielsweise zwanzig Datenstellen auf und ist die Anzahl der Spei cherstellen des löschbaren Speichers gleich zehn, dann werden vom Zufallscode der Vereinsantenne zugeführt beispielsweise die zweite, dritte, sechste, achte, neunte, zehnte, dreizehnte, fünfzehnte, siebzehnte und achtzehnte Datenstelle. Diese Folge ist beliebig veränderbar.It is also possible that the random code generated by the random number generator more Has data points as the erasable memory. The club antenna gets away a number of data locations supplied, the number of storage locations of the corresponds to erasable memory. These are stored in the erasable memory enter and at the same time stored in the registration device. The remaining data points of the generated random code are fed to the further antenna and from there blasted. The data points supplied to the club antenna are preferably one irregular sequence from the data points generated by the random number generator. Know the random code, for example, has twenty data digits and is the number of memories If the erasable memory is created equal to ten, the random code Club antenna fed, for example, the second, third, sixth, eighth, ninth, tenth, thirteenth, fifteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth data positions. This episode can be changed as required.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1995128279 DE19528279C1 (en) | 1995-08-02 | 1995-08-02 | Identification system code for use by carrier pigeons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1995128279 DE19528279C1 (en) | 1995-08-02 | 1995-08-02 | Identification system code for use by carrier pigeons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19528279C1 true DE19528279C1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
Family
ID=7768440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1995128279 Expired - Fee Related DE19528279C1 (en) | 1995-08-02 | 1995-08-02 | Identification system code for use by carrier pigeons |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE19528279C1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0889444A2 (en) | 1997-07-01 | 1999-01-07 | Anatoli Stobbe | Device for identifying persons or animals participating in sporting events |
DE19752478A1 (en) * | 1997-11-27 | 1999-06-10 | Anatoli Stobbe | Electronic pigeon ring |
EP0889445A3 (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 2001-05-16 | Anatoli Stobbe | Method for identifying persons or animals participating in sporting events |
EP3425595A1 (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-09 | Avancetec Co., Ltd. | Linking verification method used for electronic chip ring in pigeon racing |
CN110969095A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-04-07 | 中央财经大学 | Method and device for analyzing identity information of carrier pigeon |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4240879A1 (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-06-09 | Benzing Tech Uhren Gmbh | Identification system for use with carrier pigeons - has code in memory of electronic chip implanted beneath skin and read by non contact means |
-
1995
- 1995-08-02 DE DE1995128279 patent/DE19528279C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4240879A1 (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-06-09 | Benzing Tech Uhren Gmbh | Identification system for use with carrier pigeons - has code in memory of electronic chip implanted beneath skin and read by non contact means |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0889445A3 (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 2001-05-16 | Anatoli Stobbe | Method for identifying persons or animals participating in sporting events |
EP0889444A2 (en) | 1997-07-01 | 1999-01-07 | Anatoli Stobbe | Device for identifying persons or animals participating in sporting events |
DE19727930B4 (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 2004-05-27 | Anatoli Stobbe | Device for identifying people or animals participating in sports competitions |
DE19752478A1 (en) * | 1997-11-27 | 1999-06-10 | Anatoli Stobbe | Electronic pigeon ring |
DE19752478C2 (en) * | 1997-11-27 | 1999-12-16 | Anatoli Stobbe | Electronic pigeon ring |
EP3425595A1 (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-09 | Avancetec Co., Ltd. | Linking verification method used for electronic chip ring in pigeon racing |
CN110969095A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-04-07 | 中央财经大学 | Method and device for analyzing identity information of carrier pigeon |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: GANTNER ELECTRONIC GMBH, SCHRUNS, AT |
|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20140301 |