DE19518381C2 - Ready-made food for dogs and cats - Google Patents

Ready-made food for dogs and cats

Info

Publication number
DE19518381C2
DE19518381C2 DE19518381A DE19518381A DE19518381C2 DE 19518381 C2 DE19518381 C2 DE 19518381C2 DE 19518381 A DE19518381 A DE 19518381A DE 19518381 A DE19518381 A DE 19518381A DE 19518381 C2 DE19518381 C2 DE 19518381C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cats
dogs
ready
animals
food
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE19518381A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19518381A1 (en
Inventor
Jutta Anita Ehle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EHLE, JUTTA A., 65189 WIESBADEN, DE
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6909075&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE19518381(C2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19518381A priority Critical patent/DE19518381C2/en
Publication of DE19518381A1 publication Critical patent/DE19518381A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19518381C2 publication Critical patent/DE19518381C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
    • A23K50/42—Dry feed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
    • A23K50/45—Semi-moist feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2577/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks, bags
    • B65D2577/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D2577/041—Details of two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D2577/042—Comprising several inner containers
    • B65D2577/043—Comprising several inner containers arranged side by side

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Description

Mit Fertignahrung gefütterte Tiere sind meist weniger vital, auch krankheitsanfäl­ liger als solche, für die die Besitzer selbst kochen. Allerdings haben die wenigsten Besitzer heutzutage noch Zeit dafür.Animals fed with ready-made food are usually less vital, even susceptible to illness liger than those for which the owners cook themselves. However, few have Owners still have time for it these days.

Es wird auf den Etiketten meist nur der Prozentsatz an Eiweiß, Kohlehydraten u. a. sowie an zugesetzten Vitaminen und Mineralstoffen angegeben. Der Verbraucher kann nicht ersehen, welchen Anteil daran tierische oder pflanzliche Rohstoffe haben und welcher Art (z. B. Rindfleisch, Hühnerfleisch, Soja, Reis) diese sind.It is usually only the percentage of protein, carbohydrates and the like on the labels. a. as well as added vitamins and minerals. The consumer cannot see how much of it animal or vegetable raw materials and what type (e.g. beef, chicken, soy, rice) they are.

Individuelle, optimale Ernährung (zur Gesunderhaltung, zur Vermeidung von Über­ ernährung, Mangelernährung oder bei Krankheiten wie z. B. Allergien) erfordert den Kauf teurer Spezialnahrung durch den Verbraucher und die separate Produk­ tion von Hunde- und Katzenfutter.Individual, optimal nutrition (to maintain health, to avoid over nutrition, malnutrition or diseases such as B. Allergies) required the purchase of expensive special food by the consumer and the separate product tion of dog and cat food.

Außerdem sind Eiweiß- und Fettanteil im allgemeinen zu gering bemessen. Durch den zu geringen Eiweiß- und Fettanteil ergibt sich u. a. ein schlechter Sättigungs­ grad, das heißt, die Tiere haben dauernd Hunger (eigene Beobachtung an den eigenen Zuchttieren).In addition, the protein and fat content are generally too low. By The too low protein and fat content results. a. a bad satiety degree, that is, the animals are always hungry (own observation of the own breeding animals).

Durch zu geringen Eiweißanteil für Hunde und Katzen, die die Evolution zu aus­ gesprochenen Fleischfressern ausgebildet hat, ergibt sich u. a. ein Mangel an Energie (eigene Beobachtung an den eigenen Tieren; Literaturhinweis betreffs der Verdaulichkeit beispielsweise von Schlachtabfällen zu über 95%: Meyer, H., Ver­ daulichkeit und Verträglichkeit von Fetten und Proteinen beim Hund, in: Ernährung und Verhalten von Hund und Katze, Neue Forschungsergebnisse auf dem Gebiet der Ernährung und des Verhaltens der Fleischfresser, Schlütersche Verlagsanstalt und Druckerei, Hannover 1984, S. 34-49; verschiedene Artikel in: Ernährung, Feh­ lernährung und Diätetik bei Hund und Katze, hrsg. vom Institut für Tierernährung der Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover, Hannover 1988, S. 93-114).Due to too low protein content for dogs and cats, the evolution too has spoken carnivores, results u. a. a lack of Energy (own observation on own animals; literature reference regarding the Digestibility of, for example, slaughter waste to over 95%: Meyer, H., Ver tidiness and tolerance of fats and proteins in dogs, in: nutrition and behavior of dogs and cats, new research in the field the diet and behavior of the carnivores, Schlütersche Verlaganstalt und Druckerei, Hanover 1984, pp. 34-49; different articles in: Nutrition, Feh Learning and dietetics in dogs and cats, ed. from the Institute of Animal Nutrition the University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover, Hanover 1988, pp. 93-114).

Desweiteren erhöht Eiweiß die Blutdurchflußrate der Nieren (Literatur: Kronfeld, D. S., Ernährung und Nierenfunktion in Abhängigkeit von Alter und Nierenerkrankungen, in: Ernährung und Verhalten von Hund und Katze, Neue Forschungsergebnisse auf dem Gebiet der Ernährung und des Verhaltens der Fleischfresser, Schlüter­ sche Verlagsanstalt und Druckerei, Hannover 1984, S. 130-139).Furthermore, protein increases the blood flow rate of the kidneys (literature: Kronfeld, D. S., Diet and kidney function depending on age and kidney disease, in: Diet and behavior of dogs and cats, new research results in the field of nutrition and behavior of carnivores, Schlüter Sche Verlaganstalt und Druckerei, Hanover 1984, pp. 130-139).

Hunde und Katzen bekommen Zahnstein und Zahnfleischentzündungen durch ei­ nen zu hohen Kohlenhydratanteil der gängigen Fertignahrung (eigene Feststellung an den eigenen Tieren und Information aus der Literatur: Schmidt/Horzinek, Krank­ heiten der Katze, Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1. Auflage, Jena/Stuttgart 1992, S. 540 und 568).Dogs and cats get tartar and gum infections from egg too high a carbohydrate content of the usual ready-made food (own determination own animals and information from literature: Schmidt / Horzinek, Krank  units of the cat, Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1st edition, Jena / Stuttgart 1992, p. 540 and 568).

Schätzungen zufolge leiden 85% aller über zwei Jahre alten Katzen an Gebiß- und Maulhöhlenerkrankungen (Die richtige Zahnpflege, Artikel in: Geliebte Katze, Magazin für Tiere, Nr. 10, Oktober 1994, S. 30). Aber nur der 9,7% Katzenhalter und 19% der Hundehalter kochen selbst für ihre Tiere (Von Gourmets und Gour­ mands, Artikel in: Geliebte Katze, Magazin für Tiere, Nr. 10, Oktober 1994, S. 10).It is estimated that 85% of cats over two years of age suffer from dentition and oral cavity diseases (the right dental care, article in: beloved cat, Magazine for animals, No. 10, October 1994, p. 30). But only the 9.7% cat owner and 19% of dog owners cook for their animals themselves (from gourmets and gour mands, article in: Geliebte Katze, Magazin für Tiere, No. 10, October 1994, p. 10).

Soja beispielsweise ist u. a. durch den Gehalt an östrogenähnlichen Stoffen für die Ernährung von Hunden und Katzen wenig geeignet (Literatur: verschiedene Artikel in: Ernährung, Fehlernährung und Diätetik bei Hund und Katze, hrsg. vom Institut für Tierernährung der Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover, Hannover 1988)Soy, for example, is a. by the content of estrogen-like substances for the diet of dogs and cats unsuitable (literature: various Article in: Nutrition, malnutrition and dietetics in dogs and cats, ed. from Institute for Animal Nutrition at the University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover, Hanover 1988)

Die üblichen Futtermittel zwingen dazu, ständig zusätzlich Vitamine, Mineralstoffe sowie vor allem Eiweiß, teilweise auch Fett, zu verfüttern, um die eigenen Katzen in Ausstellungskondition zu halten oder auch den Mutterkatzen die Aufzucht ihrer Jungen zu erleichtern.The usual feeds force you to constantly add vitamins and minerals as well as especially protein, sometimes also fat, to feed your own cats to keep them in exhibition condition or the rearing of their mother cats To ease boys.

Zusammenfassend ist zu sagen, daß die übliche Fertignahrung für Hunde und Katzen von der Qualität selbst gekochter Tiernahrung weit entfernt ist.In summary it can be said that the usual ready-made food for dogs and Cats are far from the quality of home-made pet food.

Die Probleme werden mit der Fertignahrung gemäß Anspruch 1 dadurch gelöst, daß die Nahrungsgrundstoffe - Fleisch, Fisch, Gemüse(-), Getreide(flocken), Vita­ mine, Mineralstoffe, Spurenelemente, sonstige Vitalstoffe - getrennt verpackt sind. Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung ist im Unteranspruch gegeben.The problems are solved with the finished food according to claim 1 by that the food raw materials - meat, fish, vegetables (-), cereals (flakes), vita refills, minerals, trace elements, other vital substances - are packed separately. An advantageous embodiment is given in the subclaim.

Erreichte Vorteile sind optimale Ernährung und damit Gesunderhaltung von Hun­ den und Katzen. Der Verbraucher benötigt auch bei Haltung unterschiedlicher Tierarten (Hunden und Katzen) oder auch bei Krankheiten nur noch das Bauka­ stensystem für Tiernahrung. Die Tiere werden so ernährt, als wenn der Besitzer das Futter selbst kochen würde.Advantages achieved are optimal nutrition and thus health maintenance from Hun that and cats. The consumer needs different, even when kept Animal species (dogs and cats) or even in the case of diseases only the Bauka system for pet food. The animals are fed as if the owner would cook the feed itself.

Ausführungsbeispiel:Design example:

Schraubdeckelgläser werden mit 100% reinem Rindfleisch (z. B. aus kontrolliert biologischer Produktion) gefüllt, separat dazu gibt es Behältnisse mit beispielswei­ se Reis- oder Haferflocken, Molkereiprodukten (auf Quarkbasis) und einem Vita­ min-/Mineralstoff-/Spurenelementegemisch. Screw cap jars are checked with 100% pure beef (e.g. from biological production), separately there are containers with, for example se rice or oat flakes, dairy products (based on curd cheese) and a vita min / mineral / trace element mixture.  

Der Tierbesitzer kann aus diesen Bestandteilen für Tiere jeder Art (Hunde, Kat­ zen), jeder Rasse, Größe, jeden Alters, jeder Kondition eine optimale Mahlzeit in kurzer Zeit, ohne aufwendig selbst etwas kochen zu müssen, zusammenstellen.The pet owner can use these ingredients for animals of all kinds (dogs, cat zen), every race, size, every age, every condition an optimal meal in a short time without having to cook anything yourself.

Durch ein Behältersystem im Mehrweg(Pfand)system wird die Produktion von Müll gänzlich vermieden.Through a container system in the returnable (deposit) system, the production of waste completely avoided.

Die Verwendung von Gläsern ermöglicht eine Wiederbefüllung, der Vertrieb in leicht zu reinigenden Kunststoffumkästen kann auf allen Wegen erfolgen (Läden, Supermärkte, Post/Paketdienste), bei Ausführung mit integriertem Tragegriff sind die Produkte auch für den Endverbraucher leicht zu transportieren.The use of glasses enables refilling, sales in easy-to-clean plastic boxes can be done in all ways (shops, Supermarkets, post / parcel services), are available with an integrated handle the products are easy to transport even for the end user.

Claims (2)

1. Fertignahrung für Tiere, insbesondere für Hunde und Katzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nahrungsgrundstoffe einzeln in voneinander getrennten Behaltnis­ sen verpackt sind.1. Ready-made food for animals, especially for dogs and cats, characterized in that the basic nutrients are individually packed in separate containers. 2. Fertignahrung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Behältnisse wiederverwendbar, besonders bevorzugt Schraub­ deckelgläser sind.2. finished food according to claim 1, characterized, that the containers are reusable, particularly preferably screw Cover glasses are.
DE19518381A 1994-05-25 1995-05-23 Ready-made food for dogs and cats Expired - Lifetime DE19518381C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19518381A DE19518381C2 (en) 1994-05-25 1995-05-23 Ready-made food for dogs and cats

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9408569U DE9408569U1 (en) 1994-05-25 1994-05-25 Modular system for pet food
DE19518381A DE19518381C2 (en) 1994-05-25 1995-05-23 Ready-made food for dogs and cats

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19518381A1 DE19518381A1 (en) 1997-01-16
DE19518381C2 true DE19518381C2 (en) 1999-04-08

Family

ID=6909075

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9408569U Expired - Lifetime DE9408569U1 (en) 1994-05-25 1994-05-25 Modular system for pet food
DE19518381A Expired - Lifetime DE19518381C2 (en) 1994-05-25 1995-05-23 Ready-made food for dogs and cats

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9408569U Expired - Lifetime DE9408569U1 (en) 1994-05-25 1994-05-25 Modular system for pet food

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE9408569U1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2965496A (en) * 1959-02-27 1960-12-20 Paul E Serdar Food package
FR2082756A5 (en) * 1970-03-26 1971-12-10 Soula Gerard Frozen food pate - for domestic animals

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2965496A (en) * 1959-02-27 1960-12-20 Paul E Serdar Food package
FR2082756A5 (en) * 1970-03-26 1971-12-10 Soula Gerard Frozen food pate - for domestic animals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19518381A1 (en) 1997-01-16
DE9408569U1 (en) 1994-12-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ON Later submitted papers
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee
8370 Indication of lapse of patent is to be deleted
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: EHLE, JUTTA A., 55218 INGELHEIM, DE

8370 Indication of lapse of patent is to be deleted
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: EHLE, JUTTA A., 65189 WIESBADEN, DE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee
R073 Re-establishment requested
R073 Re-establishment requested
R011 All appeals rejected, refused or otherwise settled
R124 Re-establishment decision now final