DE1931862C - Large facade element - Google Patents

Description

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The present invention relates to a large-area facade element which consists of several profile glass elements lined up in parallel and held in metal profiles at the end.

The production of facades or facade parts or building walls from profile glass elements requires the previous construction method for assembly a scaffolding on the building, from which the profiled glass elements have to be individually mounted and cemented on site in their brackets. the Building-close cementing on the other side is dependent on the weather, which means that further construction at great cold or rain must be interrupted. But there are also outer wall elements known in which between a metal profile frame translucent panels are used. About the way No information is given as to how these elements are appropriately transported and assembled.

The invention is based on the object of sounding a large-area facade element that is ao can be transported to the construction site and installed there without being damaged.

This object is achieved according to the invention in that the large-area facade clement to Transport and assembly / wake up at least two spaced apart from each other parallel, removable, with the ends engaging in the metal profile and perpendicular to this having running Strebc.i.

Such a facade cement is ready for installation transported to the construction site. The assembly time both in the factory and on the construction site; The space is considerably shortened, the risk of breakage for the glass elements during transport and assembly is kept to a minimum, and it can be used in most Filling on an assembly frame can be dispensed with entirely. The struts can be designed like a tclescope and be fixable by clamping in their extension position.

For the transport of the facade cicmcntc by a lifting device, a support frame with grippers can be detachably hooked into the struts.

In the case of facade elements whose glazing consists of profile glass elements with a U-shaped cross-section, which are open on the side that is located on the inside of the building when the facade element is installed, the struts can preferably be inserted in the cavity of the Profilglaselcmente enclosed by the U-profile. This allows the struts removed from the building interior 5 » as soon as the facade element is installed.

Is the facade element provided with glazing, which is also made up of side by side U-Profilulasclcmcntcn is formed. which, however, become a Double glazing with inner and outer elements, the legs of which are facing each other, laid are, the struts can each take the place of one Profile glass 1 to be subsequently inserted from the inside can be arranged.

of

Famden element including supporting frame in Tmnsport-

position. exposed large-scale facade

^ ei fen (J ^r K glnselemente I formed in cross-section 5 and I egen with their longitudinal smn-SJS. so that parallel ^ Z _n Z ^ 2 crS ^ - with the fully assembled joints 2 arise, w vertical direction

^ρ »» »ΐ ^ηβ1 "? ^βπ _ς \ _ίΓ ^ 3 ^ _Γ Promgas eggs, never Ϊ run The front ends dic er i-ron g as ^ ιπ

are in metal profiles m 3 ge ^ J ⁵ "· J ^ie essentially cbenfaUs U ^

So that such a fiber possible breakage for the and yet conveniently ^un . ^d J ' ⁿ / ^ can, it will rwe «the parallel to the. Parting lineτ » ι ^ν

dercnds, "the ^ g L Γ Montage L struts 4 also serve u "

the transport of the F ^ f ^e " ^e ' ^em ^ ^e ^ ™ J ¹ J ^ completed assembly will be removed dd

strung together ^ρ «» £ ™ ' ^β ™ "^

Building the impression

fens can arise. Z ^u g ^

ben 4 according to Fig. 1. ^ '"^ P ^ each can be pushed and can be determined by a clamp 5 w '« «« «■ J ^ew « 'in the extended position the metal profile 3 emg ^ use of these struts 4 results, together with the metal profiles 3 for ^^^^ transport, a largely "twist? f" ^ RJ "men, which in the context of the brojigteit of the profile glass elements is of great importance '« · Without one

such stiffening of the ^Ρα . ^ "^ ^η1 « ™ "" ^% is not possible at all, for example to transport it in a horizontal position or to expose it to the wind.

to add. _{,, w}

If the profile glass elements 1 are laid in a known manner to form a single glazing, in which the openings of the U-shaped cross-sections are all on the same side of the element, as shown in FIG . 3 shown, st, so ^^ J ^ J ^ S ^ on that side, after which the tavern of these U-profiles protrude, inserted, ie ir. D: wij. U-Prohl enclosed cavities of the * ™} »™ £ ™? *} 'In such a way that they are removed from the *"'"« «jj« J ™ of the facade element by a few elements.!, »!,.,""ΐη. If the ^{Profilglaselcrnente!} ^" ^f f fJ ^ J. ^{1 "11} ^ manner, such as in FIG. 2, down to a double glazing, wherein" added gegene.nandergerichteten ^{Sc "enke} J ⁿ are so ordered w .rd for ^d / ^e . ^ / "" ^ ^l il ben 4 for cd ,: such a profile glass appoint or in the case of the prefabricated product

after f ^^^. ^

made sure that ^ J ^ f ^ Sm

from which the struts 4 are removed

Dusutlung .In «borrowed«., Must

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the upper face of the profile glass elements 1 and the horizontal inner surface of the associated metal profile 3, a distance remains that is sufficient to allow the profile glass element 1 to be inserted subsequently insert it initially at an angle upwards and then downwards over the edge of the metal profile 3 into the vertical Able to pivot, whereupon it then turns on a platform in the lower metal profile 3 can be lowered.

The described, provided with struts 4 Fas- ίο suder.element is preferably transported in a lying position. For this purpose the striving 4 a support frame 7 according to FIG. 4 attached. This is provided with pivotable grippers 8, which Struts 4 can take near their ends. The support frame? including the facade element can now by a hoist 9, for example a crane, unlove and spend on a transport vehicle. Unloading at the construction site is carried out in a similar way by cranes or similar lifting equipment. On the ao In the final location, the entire facade element is then swiveled from the horizontal position to the vertical position, and after installation, the struts 4 are removed. Used during the prefabrication of the facade elements made sure that the struts 4 extend from the side of the facade elements on the inside of the building can be removed, this can be done on the building without scaffolding. After the struts 4 are removed, In the finished building, several strings of facade elements create entire strips of glass, which can run horizontally, but also vertically and free from disturbing vertical or horizontal Metal braces are.

Claims (5)

Patent claims: 1. Large-area facade element that consists of several profile glass elements lined up in parallel and held in metal profiles at the front consists, characterized in that it is used for transport and assembly purposes at least two spaced apart, parallel, removable, with the ends in the metal profile (3) engaging and perpendicular to these struts (4). 2. Facade element according to claim 1, characterized characterized in that the profile glass elements (1) are U-shaped in cross section and the Struts (4) run in the cavity of the profiled glass elements (1) enclosed by the U-profile. 3. Facade element Rieh claim 2, in which the U-shaped Profilgiaselcmente (1) to a double glazing with inner and outer profile glass elements (1), the legs of which are directed towards one another, are laid, characterized in that that the struts (4) each in the place of a profile glass element to be inserted subsequently (1) are located. 4. Facade element according to claim 1, characterized in that the struts (4) telescopic formed and can be fixed in their Auszuglagc by clamps (5). 5. Fassadcnelement according to claim 1, characterized in that a support frame in the struts (4) (7) is detachably suspended with grippers (8). 1 sheet of drawings