DE1925315U - PAPER AND WASTE INCINERATOR. - Google Patents

Description

Wilfred Simon
Take care of Euekirohen
Upper origin

G e b. r a u c b s m u s

e r

. Paper- and JlMallverbrexiner -. ■ - ■ ""

The control relates to an arrangement for the incineration of paper, cardboard and other combustible waste in the household and in the office, especially for connection to the furnace of heating boilers. ■ "■ .- ■

There are already numerous designs of devices - the paper baw. Waste incineration should serve: known - ₉ for example a double-walled combustion cylinder, the inner tube of which is equipped with air slots and vertical profiles in the middle. This is intended to achieve good ventilation of the material to be fired and also to let air into the * -after-

«: Dteee underlay (description and visual test.) Is <fie zuleMf submitted; it deviates from the where »» -

Whether or not the original documents submitted are valid. The legal significance of the discrepancy has not been determined The unreriages originally classified are located in the official documents. You can at any time without any further information Eleventh legal order of interest · can be entered free of charge. A «f application will be» from this also photo copies or «fflte-. negative Λ «the usual PfeiJW grtieiwt. De «1> chet Patwntamt, G ^ bratfc '

combustion chamber are performed. laohteilig Is examples construction is that the filling difficult by the ¥ ersehiedenen transverse profiles and also the emptying of residues. -. becomes difficult. ". '.. - .. ■■ -" ..

Other known designs bring special types of supply of the.Nachverbreimungeluft, be it through variously slotted conical hoods, such as - also .. through: on; vertical air ducts attached to / in the middle of the casing floor. In addition, some are ■ - species -the ash removal described by slide ^ Klajüprost or correspondingly shaped KammerbSden and known ...

Finally, another device should be mentioned, which with a hood that can be connected to the chimney is provided, - a detachable one has incineration hood and as a result: its "light Construction method for the purpose of removing residues on © inett rubbish bin put on and emptied by means of a folding grate and slide.

Bie laehteile the aforementioned devices are either lack Terbrennungsleistung from insufficient ventilation _g emptying difficult by the size and bulkiness _s as well as satellite * · sachej that many can be fired derate outdoors only.

The fire is based on the task at hand in large quantities Amount of household and kitchen garbage / insofar as it is flammable is to decimate in place. After the control will be

In a smooth BIe'oh cylinder a second, ₉ smaller diameter, likewise imperforate, "cylinder loosely installed". The larger outer cylinder is provided with an opening at its base for the introduction of a "drawer", the shield of which provides the total air supply , regulates and also provides shut-off after the incineration. This cylinder is closed at its upper opening with an mb'gliohet ± insulated, removable cover. The trigger is on the upper rear of the outer jacket

The Brenxigui is accommodated in the named inner cylinder (also called the burner insert); the? . to secure wm simple pouring, crimped at the upper edge conically outwards than lower end "The inner cylinder instead of-.One grate or ^has: similar only three tapered rods oder.-more after the middle horizontal ₉ there vertically bent above Form a ventilation duct up to the upper edge of the fuel insert or “beyond that”. At the same time, the horizontally extending rod web pieces serve as a support for a loosely inserted sheet metal or cast ring “-”.

This has two tasks!

1. it serves as a lower closure and prevents ..., u, _t , thereby the material to be fired from falling through when filling, - "- ■ _;

-.- ■ 4

2, it causes _s by a rod from above aage- ■ lifted AND 'moves - »- a © residue-free ash removal

the residue down. -. "," ■ ".." ■

The fuel insert ζ built in this form can be easily inserted loosely into the corresponding support on the inside of the outer cylinder and lifted out again due to its low weight and low height. He is also wit Auföetz = · angles provided 'just above the ZylinderfuB, Which, eria8glichen _f that der'herausgenommene use in a trash can used and can be emptied there. "The dimensions of the combustion use λ are suitable for this purpose set up" During combustion .des During the process, the fuel receives plenty of oxygen from below as well as through the air duct in the middle, while for post-combustion both through the last-mentioned air duct and especially through the strong one that forms all around between the outer and outer jacket läUftsohlitζ.reiöhlich- fresh air to flow up. the formation öes air duct by vertical rods has the advantage that the ventilation loading. is aonders promoted. More supply air for post-combustion of the trigger nozzle can be inserted at the bottom, said nozzle advantageous in diameter is larger than the corresponding throughflow opening of the rough exhaust gases in the jacket.

Due to its low construction, the waste incinerator described not just directly on the chimney but specifically on it

Firing doors of oil-fired central heating boilers can be connected. For this purpose, a correspondingly shaped iron plate is screwed onto the matching door opening of the boiler, which is provided with a connecting piece -like diameter knife like the exhaust nozzle of the incineration furnace. With this connection method, the exhaust gas heat of the furnace is used - ^ .. ■ - "-. ■ -_- '; \ /.""- -

-The jacket cover can in its diameter-: so much larger; are designed as the coat itself and. this one ^; again: be provided with air blanks on its upper edge that ·. further 'additional air-under the lid support here in the tr omen., whereby - the lid edge can be pulled down deep, awecks smoke prevention at- Anheijeen. , .'... .. '.. /

A corresponding device is shown in the drawing r ".- '■" "... Kg * -1 ■■ is a La

2 -a cross section at A- A and

Fig. 3 shows a cross section at B - B. λ ■ :; ■ · -'.-: ■ -''__

Fig. 1 shows the outer jacket 1 completed at the bottom by the Base plate 5. The drawer opening 7 enables the introduction of fresh air in the various combustion chambers,

how to close the upper side of the outer maxi with the help of the shutter sign 8. Yes & ®r lid 4 with insulation. Ί5 and handle 16 can be seen “The trigger door 3 has a larger diameter than the jacket opening 17 and receives additional air through the air slot 19.-A grille 18, -fixed”. is built into the suction nozzle. The burner insert 2 is suspended from three conically held cams ...- 13 "of the outer jacket, here by means of its conical edge. The burner insert 2 contains - standing vertically in the middle, the air duct 9" the rods 9a and held together by the rings- * 10.-: - To. narrow the air slots that are formed, further -, - at the level of the loose? - "ring are provided with short angled rods 11 *, *." which, likewise- - to be welded into the rings 10 «. -'-" Above-on * the. ; Tip of the 'air duct-run the' rods. 'In a round Iorsäi so * gusaiai »@n _? that a handle-like basket is created ',,' which at the same time * prevents pieces of waste from falling in at the top. On the

horizontal legs of the rods 9a. the grate - * - and * ■ - Hüttelring 12, which is through-'die-rod * 20. This can _s when it is bent accordingly, hang on the upper edge of the Brenneinsataes 2.

Protection claims

Claims (1)

. mm * - te. it S c b u t ζ, a.n s. Ρ r ü ο he Paper and waste incinerators, especially for the incineration of light domestic shark waste, * characterized in that a removable light sheet steel cylinder (2) is suspended in a ... '" larger bent cylinder (1) and a strong air passage is formed between the two", the ■■: V'er «- combustion air for the material to be fired (in 2) - through an air shaft (9) in the middle and the base plate: formed: from the horizontal struts of the air duct β-C9 &) and. a movable support ring lying loosely on it {12);> is fed.- - "-.-" ■ - - - "";'";" ■ ""'"·.■■" .- -;'": \ 2 "Ferbrennofen nach-Inspruoh l _v 'marked" EWischen jacket (I) - and firing insert (2) due to the corresponding distance - supply air for. the laughable combustion τοη below "in.- the" upper combustion chamber can rise ". .-.- ■. 3 ο tertiary separation furnace according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the upper opening of the casing (1) is provided with a cover which can be lifted off. (4) -sealed ... is · "- ■■■ -.-. '."'"-. ^: . 4. Ferbrennofen according to claim 1 - 3 »characterized, that the diameter of the lid - (4) is substantially larger than the diameter of the jacket (1) and that the upper .Mantelra» d ₉ which serves as a Beekelauflage _f äiit louvers are seen, which are covered by a lid rim ringauia "the. at least · to the upper edge of the trigger nozzle (J) is pulled down. ; ■. "■; .- ^: \" - ■ "V V-" - 5 »Incineration furnace according to claims _{1-4 9,} characterized in that a lateral discharge nozzle (3) is attached to the upper half of the casing (1). "■■■■■ - ^: _. ^: ." - "_ .."" 6. Terburning furnace according to claim 1 - * "5» characterized- ₉ that the in the middle of the'Brenneinsatzee- (2) standing -air-, "channel (9) is formed by standing rods (9a and 11): 7. Terburning furnace according to claim 1 - "6" known "without" -% ₉ . that the standing bars (9a and 11) of the Luftkanal® (9) on:; your Spitz® basket baw *: handle type ± g are connected ._ * '. 8. Incinerator according to claim T "- 7» characterized-; characterized, that the. Belly gas opening of the jacket (17) - smaller. "Is than the Diameter of the nozzle (3) and that this is filled with air » . let in (19) is provided. ^: '. "■ -." - .; ■■ -. . .--,. "■ ■■