DE187876C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE187876C DE187876C DENDAT187876D DE187876DA DE187876C DE 187876 C DE187876 C DE 187876C DE NDAT187876 D DENDAT187876 D DE NDAT187876D DE 187876D A DE187876D A DE 187876DA DE 187876 C DE187876 C DE 187876C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phosphorus
- couverture
- varnishes
- air
- chocolate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 Blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000003432 Bone Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005368 Osteomalacia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007442 Ricket Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Erfindung betrifft die Herstellung eines zur Darreichung bei gewissen Knochenerkrankungen, wie Rachitis, Osteomalacie, und ihren Begleiterscheinungen dienenden phosphorhaltigen Präparates, welches dem Patienten den Phosphor als solchen zuführen soll.The invention relates to the production of a for administration in certain bone diseases, such as rickets, osteomalacia, and their accompanying symptoms serving phosphorus-containing preparation, which the The patient should supply the phosphorus as such.
Es sind bereits Versuche gemacht worden, solche Präparate als sogenannte Phosphorpastillen oder Phosphorschokoladepastillen herzustellen (vergl. Pharmaceu.tische Centralhalle 1895, 36. Jahrgang, S. 247 »Phosphorpastillen«); diese Pastillen bieten jedoch keine Gewähr dafür, daß der Gehalt an Phosphor genügend gleichmäßig und zuverlässig ist, denn der Phosphor erleidet bei dem a. a. O. erwähnten Verfahren durch Erwärmung und Oxydation an der Luft Veränderungen und Verluste.Attempts have already been made to use such preparations as so-called phosphor pastilles or to produce phosphorous chocolate pastilles (see Pharmaceu.tische Centralhalle 1895, 36th year, p. 247 "Phosphorpastillen"); however, these lozenges do not offer any Guarantee that the phosphorus content is sufficiently uniform and reliable, for the phosphorus suffers with the a. a. O. mentioned method by heating and Oxidation in the air Changes and losses.
Völlige Sicherheit für genau gleiche Dosierung und vollkommenen Schutz gegen die Veränderung des Phosphors bei der Herstellung schafft demgegenüber das vorliegende Verfahren dadurch, daß nach ihm der Phosphor nebst den Trägerstoffen unter Vermeidung von besonderer Wärmezufuhr sowie unter Luftabschluß am besten in Gegenwart von Kohlensäure und unter leichtem, gleichmäßigem, stets kontrollierbarem Druck verarbeitet wird. Da der Phosphor sich hierbei nicht verändern kann und ein ihn in gleichmäßiger Verteilung enthaltendes und festhaltendes Gemenge gewonnen wird, gelangt in jede Pastille die gleiche Menge wirksamen Phosphors.Total security for exactly the same dosage and perfect protection against that In contrast, the present one creates a change in the phosphorus during manufacture Process in that, according to him, the phosphorus and the carrier substances are avoided with a special supply of heat and with the exclusion of air, ideally in the presence of carbonic acid and under light, even, always controllable pressure is processed. Because the phosphorus cannot change here and it is more evenly absorbed Distribution containing and retaining mixture is obtained, the same amount of effective is obtained in each lozenge Phosphorus.
Die Darstellung der Pastillen geschieht auf folgende Weise:The presentation of the pastilles is done in the following way:
In einem der Phosphordosis entsprechenden Verhältnis werden einerseits Phosphoröl, andererseits Couvertüre (Uberzugsschokolade, vergl. Zipperer, Schokoladenfabrik. 1901, S. 191) und Rahm oder nur Couvertüre abgemessen. Die Couvertüre wird nun beispielsweise in einem weichen, dünnwandigen, dicht schließenden Gummibeutel geknetet und hierbei bloß durch die Wärme der Hände auf Bluttemperatur gebracht, zu einem dünnflüssigen, homogenen Brei verarbeitet. Unter völligem Luftabschluß, am besten unter einem leicht in den Beutel zu leitenden Kohlensäurestrom, wird darauf die konzentrierte Phosphoröllösung der Couvertüre zugeführt. Durch fortgesetztes Kneten, Walzen usw. wird eine durchaus gleichmäßige Verteilung des Phosphors in der Masse erzielt, ohne daß ein Verlust an Phosphor entsteht. Die so gewonnene Masse wird möglichst rasch gekühlt, wobei sie infolge des fast plötzlich eintretenden Erstarrens den Phosphor in gleichmäßiger Verteilung festhält. Um nach der Erstarrung eine besonders haltbare, feste Form zu erzielen, setzt man der Couvertüre oder dem Gemisch von Couvertüre und Rahm schon vor der Bearbeitung Fruchtlacke, Schokoladenlack o. dgl. zu.In a ratio corresponding to the phosphorus dose, on the one hand phosphorus oil, on the other hand couverture (coated chocolate, see Zipperer, Schokoladenfabrik. 1901, P. 191) and cream or just a couverture. The couverture is now for example kneaded in a soft, thin-walled, tight-fitting rubber bag, using only the warmth of the hands brought to blood temperature, processed into a thin, homogeneous paste. Under complete exclusion of air, preferably under a stream of carbonic acid that can be easily guided into the bag, the concentrated phosphor oil solution is then added to the couverture. Continued kneading, rolling, etc. a thoroughly even distribution of the phosphorus in the mass is achieved without that there is a loss of phosphorus. The mass obtained in this way becomes as quick as possible cooled, and as a result of the almost sudden solidification, the phosphorus in evenly distributed. In order to have a particularly durable, solid after solidification To achieve shape, one uses the couverture or a mixture of couverture and cream Even before processing, fruit varnishes, chocolate varnish or the like.
Nach der Abkühlung wird die Masse in geeigneter Weise aus dem Mischraum heraus durch besondere Hilfsmittel zu Pastillen geformt. After cooling, the mass is removed from the mixing chamber in a suitable manner Formed into lozenges using special aids.
Das Wesentliche des neuen Verfahrens besteht in der Verarbeitung unter völligem Luftabschluß, in der Vermeidung erhöhter Wärmezufuhr und der Verwendung gleichmäßigen, stets durch Auge und Gefühl derThe essence of the new process is the processing under total Exclusion of air, avoiding increased heat input and using uniform, always through the eye and feeling of the
knetenden Hand ausgeführten Mengens. Natürlich können diese mechanischen Maßnahmen beim Ausüben des Verfahrens entsprechend abgeändert werden.by kneading hand. Of course, these can be mechanical measures be modified accordingly when exercising the procedure.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE187876C true DE187876C (en) |
Family
ID=451531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT187876D Active DE187876C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE187876C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4271142A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-06-02 | Life Savers, Inc. | Portable liquid antacids |
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0
- DE DENDAT187876D patent/DE187876C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4271142A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-06-02 | Life Savers, Inc. | Portable liquid antacids |
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