DE185346C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE185346C DE185346C DENDAT185346D DE185346DA DE185346C DE 185346 C DE185346 C DE 185346C DE NDAT185346 D DENDAT185346 D DE NDAT185346D DE 185346D A DE185346D A DE 185346DA DE 185346 C DE185346 C DE 185346C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- spring
- exposure time
- closure
- shutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B9/00—Exposure-making shutters; Diaphragms
- G03B9/58—Means for varying duration of "open" period of shutter
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Shutters For Cameras (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Bewegung der Objektivverschlüsse zur Erzielung verschiedener Belichtungszeiten wird bei vorhandenen Konstruktionen u. a. dadurch geregelt, daß die den Verschluß antreibende, Feder mehr oder weniger gespannt wird. Hierdurch verliert die Feder leicht einen Teil ihrer Spannkraft, so daß mit der Zeit die wirkliche Geschwindigkeit des Verschlusses nicht mehr der Einstellung aufThe movement of the lens shutters to achieve different exposure times is with existing constructions, among other things. regulated by the fact that the shutter driving, Spring is more or less tensioned. As a result, the spring easily loses part of its elasticity, so that with the Do not delay the real speed of the shutter to the setting
ίο die beabsichtigte Geschwindigkeit entspricht. Außerdem liegt die Veränderlichkeit der Geschwindigkeit in engen Grenzen.ίο corresponds to the intended speed. In addition, the variability of the speed is within narrow limits.
Bei dem Gegenstand der Erfindung bleibt die Spannung der Feder für jede Belichtungszeit unverändert, wodurch die Feder keinen sie schädigenden wechselnden Beanspruchungen ausgesetzt ist. Die Geschwindigkeit des Verschlusses wird dadurch geregelt, daß von der den Verschluß, antreibenden Feder eine Mctallschcibe gedreht wird, welche mehr oder weniger dem bekannten hemmenden Einfluß eines magnetischen Feldes ausgesetzt werden kann. Hierdurch ist die Möglichkeit einer Geschwindigkeitsregelung ,.innerhalb beliebiger Grenzen gegeben, je nach Wahl der Stärke des magnetischen Feldes, des Durchmessers der Scheibe.und der Triebkraft der Feder.In the subject matter of the invention, the tension of the spring remains for each exposure time unchanged, so that the spring does not have any damaging alternating stresses is exposed. The speed of the shutter is controlled by the spring driving the closure a Mctallschcibe is rotated, which more or are less exposed to the well-known inhibiting influence of a magnetic field can. This makes it possible to regulate the speed, within any Limits are given, depending on the choice of the strength of the magnetic field, the diameter the disc. and the driving force of the spring.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Fig. I ist ein Schnitt nach E-E, Fig. 2 ein Schnitt nach D-D. Dem Beispiel ist ein Rouleauschlitzverschluß zugrunde gelegt, welcher über zwei mit je einem Scheibenpaar versehene wagerechte Wellen läuft. Die das obere Scheibenpaar tragende Welle in wird mittels eines Zahnrades ο durch ein Uhrwerk angetrieben, dessen Achsen mit i, 2, 3, 4, 5 bezeichnet sind. Auf der Achse 5 ist eine Scheibe 6 aus Kupfer oder Aluminium befestigt, welche zwischen den Polen N S, N S zweier miteinander verbundener permanenter Magnete rotiert. Die Magnete sind schlittenartig gelagert und können so verschoben werden, daß ihre Einwirkung auf die Scheibe von einem Maximum, entsprechend der größten Belichtungsdauer, durch alle zwischenliegenden Grade auf Null, entsprechend der geringsten Belichtungsdauer, gebrächt werden kann. Durch einen an den Magneten befestigten Zeiger 7 wird an einer festen Skala die Belichtungszeit eingestellt.An exemplary embodiment is shown in the drawing. Fig. I is a section according to EE, Fig. 2 is a section according to DD. The example is based on a blind slit closure which runs over two horizontal shafts each provided with a pair of discs. The shaft in which the upper pair of disks is carried is driven by means of a gearwheel o by a clockwork, the axes of which are denoted by i, 2, 3, 4, 5. A disc 6 made of copper or aluminum is attached to the axis 5 and rotates between the poles NS, NS of two permanent magnets connected to one another. The magnets are mounted like sledges and can be shifted so that their effect on the pane can be reduced from a maximum, corresponding to the longest exposure time, through all intermediate degrees to zero, corresponding to the shortest exposure time. The exposure time is set on a fixed scale by a pointer 7 attached to the magnet.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE185346C true DE185346C (en) |
Family
ID=449186
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT185346D Active DE185346C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE185346C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1205381B (en) * | 1958-05-15 | 1965-11-18 | Polaroid Corp | Photographic shutter |
US5422360A (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1995-06-06 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Maillard reaction inhibitor |
-
0
- DE DENDAT185346D patent/DE185346C/de active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1205381B (en) * | 1958-05-15 | 1965-11-18 | Polaroid Corp | Photographic shutter |
US5422360A (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1995-06-06 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Maillard reaction inhibitor |
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