DE1223865B - Device for spreading roads - Google Patents

Device for spreading roads

Info

Publication number
DE1223865B
DE1223865B DEB68707A DEB0068707A DE1223865B DE 1223865 B DE1223865 B DE 1223865B DE B68707 A DEB68707 A DE B68707A DE B0068707 A DEB0068707 A DE B0068707A DE 1223865 B DE1223865 B DE 1223865B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
container
spreading
grit
roads
holding grate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEB68707A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans Burkhard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEB68707A priority Critical patent/DE1223865B/en
Publication of DE1223865B publication Critical patent/DE1223865B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
    • E01C19/201—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels
    • E01C19/202—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels solely rotating, e.g. discharging and spreading drums
    • E01C19/203—Centrifugal spreaders with substantially vertical axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/003—Bulk fertiliser or grain handling in the field or on the farm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/54—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading
    • B60P1/5404—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading with a fixed base
    • B60P1/5423—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading with a fixed base attached to the loading platform or similar
    • B60P1/5433—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading with a fixed base attached to the loading platform or similar and having the first pivot on a vertical axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
    • E01C2019/2055—Details not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2019/207—Feeding the distribution means
    • E01C2019/2075—Feeding the distribution means with longitudinal conveyor belt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
    • E01C2019/2055—Details not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2019/207—Feeding the distribution means
    • E01C2019/208—Feeding the distribution means with longitudinal auger

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Description

BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLANDFEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE

AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL

Int. CLiInt. CLi

Nummer:
Aktenzeichen:
Anmeldetag:
Auslegetag:Number:
File number:
Registration date:
Display day:

EOIcEOIc

Deutsche KL: 19 c-19/20 German KL: 19 c -19/20

B 68707 V/19 cB 68707 V / 19 c

8. Mai 1961May 8, 1961

1. September 1966September 1, 1966

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Streuen von Straßen, insbesondere mit Salz, mit einem auf einem Wagen in einem Halterost auswechselbar angeordneten Behälter, an dessen Unterseite eine Öffnung angeordnet ist, aus der das Streugut einer Verteileinrichtung zugeführt wird.The invention relates to a device for spreading roads, in particular with salt, with a container which is exchangeably arranged on a trolley in a holding grate, on its underside an opening is arranged from which the grit is fed to a distribution device.

Bei einer bekannten Vorrichtung dieser Art ist der starr ausgebildete Behälter für das Streugut mit seinem oberen Teil auswechselbar in dem Halterost gelagert.In a known device of this type, the rigidly designed container for the grit is with its upper part is exchangeably stored in the holding grate.

Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß sich hauptsächlich bei Verwendung von Streusalz, aber auch von feuchtem Sand, im Behälter Streugutbrücken bilden, welche die Zufuhr von Streugut zur Behälteraustrittsöffnung unterbrechen. Außerdem bleiben das Salz, das hygroskopisch ist, und der feuchte Sand an den Wänden des Behälters haften.It has now been shown that mainly when using road salt, but also from moist sand, in the container form grit bridges, which the supply of grit to the container outlet opening interrupt. Also, the salt, which is hygroscopic, and the damp sand stick to the Adhere to the walls of the container.

Dies hat zur Folge, daß die ungestörte Zufuhr des Streugutes und das vollständige Entleeren des Behälters durch eine Person auf dem Wagen sichergestellt werden müssen, was einen unerwünschten Arbeitsaufwand bedingt.This has the consequence that the undisturbed supply of the grit and the complete emptying of the Container must be ensured by a person on the trolley, which is an undesirable Required workload.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese Vorrichtung so zu verbessern, daß ohne Einwirkung durch eine Person die Zufuhr des Streugutes zur Verteileinrichtung und die vollständige Entleerung des Behälters sichergestellt sind.The invention is based on the object of improving this device so that without any action the supply of the spreading material to the distribution device and the complete emptying by one person of the container are ensured.

Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß der Behälter aus flexiblem Material besteht und nur sein unterer Teil von dem Halterost umschlossen ist, dessen Stäbe an dem Behälter anliegen.This is achieved according to the invention in that the container consists of flexible material and only its lower part is enclosed by the holding grate, the rods of which bear against the container.

Bei einer Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung wirken durch die beim Fahren des Wagens auftretenden Erschütterungen die Stäbe des Halterostes in wechselnder Stärke und an wechselnden Stellen auf die Wandung des flexiblen Behälters ein, und durch die Verformung der Wandung wird die Bildung an der Wand abgestützter Streugutbrücken selbsttätig verhindert und auch an der Wandung haftendes Streugut selbsttätig gelöst.In a device according to the invention act by the occurring when driving the car Vibrations on the bars of the holding grate in varying strength and in varying places the wall of the flexible container, and through the deformation of the wall, the formation is on the wall supported grit bridges automatically prevents and also on the wall Grit released automatically.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung wird an Hand der Zeichnung erläutert. An embodiment of the device according to the invention is explained with reference to the drawing.

Auf einem Wagen 1 ist ein Gestell 2 mit einem Halterost 10 für einen Behälter 3 aus flexiblem Material, z. B. Gummi oder Kunststoff, angeordnet. Der werden. Behälter 3 hat an seiner Unterseite eine Öffnung, aus der das Streugut durch einen Trichter 4 in die Förderschnecke 5 fällt, welche das Streugut zur Verteileinrichtung 6 fördert. Auf dem Wagen 1 ist noch mindestens ein zweites Gestell 7 angeordnet, auf welchem ein Reservebehälter 8 gelagert werden kann.On a carriage 1 is a frame 2 with a holding grid 10 for a container 3 made of flexible material, for. B. rubber or plastic arranged. Who will. Container 3 has an opening on its underside from which the grit falls through a funnel 4 into the screw conveyor 5, which conveys the grit to the distribution device 6. At least one second frame 7, on which a reserve container 8 can be stored, is also arranged on the carriage 1.

Vorrichtung zum Streuen von StraßenDevice for spreading roads

Anmelder:Applicant:

Hans Burkhard, Zürich (Schweiz)Hans Burkhard, Zurich (Switzerland)

Vertreter:Representative:

Dr. F. Zumstein, Dr. E. AssmannDr. F. Zumstein, Dr. E. Assmann

und Dr. R. Koenigsberger, Patentanwälte,and Dr. R. Koenigsberger, patent attorneys,

München 2, Bräuhausstr. 4Munich 2, Bräuhausstr. 4th

Als Erfinder benannt:Named as inventor:

Hans Burkhard, Zürich (Schweiz)Hans Burkhard, Zurich (Switzerland)

Die Behälter können durch den schwenkbaren Kran 9 gehoben und ausgewechselt werden.The containers can be lifted and exchanged by the pivotable crane 9.

Da der Behälter 3 mit seiner Öffnung nach unten in dem Halterost 60 gelagert ist, wirken dessen einzelne Stäbe infolge der beim Fahren des Wagens 1Since the container 3 is mounted with its opening facing downwards in the holding grate 60, its individual functions Bars as a result of the 1

a5 auftretenden Erschütterungen auf die flexiblen Wände des Behälters 3 ein, halten dadurch das Streugut in Bewegung und verhindern jede Brückenbildung im Innern des Behälters. Damit ist eine störungsfreie Abgabe des Streugutes an die Verteileinrichtung 6 gesichert. Da der flexible Behälter 3 bereits als Transportmittel dient und erst bei Inbetriebnahme in dem Halterost 10 geöffnet wird, ist eine Beeinflussung des Streugutes durch äußere Einflüsse, z. B. Feuchtigkeit, weitgehend vermieden. Der Kran 9 dient sowohl zum Beladen des Wagens 1 als auch zum Auswechseln der Behälter. Der Kran kann nicht nur mechanisch, sondern auch pneumatisch oder hydraulisch betätigt werden. a 5 occurring vibrations on the flexible walls of the container 3, thereby keep the grit in motion and prevent any bridging inside the container. Trouble-free delivery of the spreading material to the distribution device 6 is thus ensured. Since the flexible container 3 already serves as a means of transport and is only opened in the holding grate 10 when it is started up, the spreading material is not influenced by external influences, e.g. B. moisture, largely avoided. The crane 9 is used both for loading the carriage 1 and for changing the containers. The crane can be operated not only mechanically, but also pneumatically or hydraulically.

Der Wagen 1 hat zweckmäßig eine schmale Spurweite der Räder, damit er in engen Straßen und auf Gehsteigen verwendet werden kann. Die Transportschnecke 5 und die Verteileinrichtung 6 für das Streugut können vom Wagenmotor unmittelbar oder mittelbar angetrieben werden.
Die Vorrichtung kann von einem Mann bedientThe trolley 1 expediently has a narrow gauge of the wheels so that it can be used in narrow streets and on sidewalks. The screw conveyor 5 and the distribution device 6 for the grit can be driven directly or indirectly by the car engine.
The device can be operated by one man

4545

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Vorrichtung zum Streuen von Straßen, insbesondere mit Salz, mit einem auf einem Wagen in einem Halterost auswechselbar angeordnetenDevice for spreading roads, in particular with salt, with one on a cart exchangeably arranged in a holding grate 609 658/90609 658/90 Behälter, an dessen Unterseite eine öffnung angeordnet ist, aus der das Streugut einer.Verteileinrichtung zugeführt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Behälter(3) aus flexiblem Material besteht und nur sein unterer Teil von dem Halterost (10) umschlossen ist, dessen Stäbe an dem Behälter anliegen.Container, on the underside of which an opening is arranged from which the spreading material is fed to a distribution device, characterized in that that the container (3) is made of flexible material and only its lower part is enclosed by the holding grate (10), the rods of which bear against the container. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 811 957.Documents considered: German Patent No. 811 957. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings 609 658/90 8.66 © Bandesdruckerei Berlin609 658/90 8.66 © Bandesdruckerei Berlin
DEB68707A 1961-05-08 1961-05-08 Device for spreading roads Pending DE1223865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB68707A DE1223865B (en) 1961-05-08 1961-05-08 Device for spreading roads

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB68707A DE1223865B (en) 1961-05-08 1961-05-08 Device for spreading roads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1223865B true DE1223865B (en) 1966-09-01

Family

ID=6976002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB68707A Pending DE1223865B (en) 1961-05-08 1961-05-08 Device for spreading roads

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1223865B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE811957C (en) * 1949-11-20 1951-08-27 Kesselschmiede Device for the production of surface treatments on road surfaces

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE811957C (en) * 1949-11-20 1951-08-27 Kesselschmiede Device for the production of surface treatments on road surfaces

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1223865B (en) Device for spreading roads
AT91808B (en) Support for bed boards u. Like. And method for their preparation.
DE628129C (en) Device for separating flat pieces from pre-classified material
DE406009C (en) Procedure for shoveling heaps
DE484723C (en) Cord guide for tear bars
DE496159C (en) Recovery machine
DE1703673A1 (en) Continuous process for cutting and drying wood and apparatus for carrying out this process
DE663030C (en) Height belt conveyor for hay, straw, etc. like
DE2504301C2 (en) Feeder box for the transport of bulk goods
AT302890B (en) Device for conveying fine-grained, dry material
DE603707C (en) Feeding device for gas generators
DE399461C (en) Mobile sod stacker
DE7108999U (en) Device for pneumatic conveying of bulk material
DE849156C (en) Process and device for cooling and crushing pitch
AT254013B (en) Machine for the production of roof tiles from concrete or the like.
DE700631C (en) Device for controlling the supply of the schuettfaehigen material to concrete processing machines, mixing machines and. like
DE806959C (en) Method and device for conveying building materials
DE1023407B (en) Device for regulating the conveyance of chain clearers
AT40530B (en) Device for the production of a finely powdered manure from street sweepings and household waste.
DE2008714A1 (en) Patent system, East Berlin WP139322 Feeding device, especially for several presses standing next to one another
DE2100614A1 (en) Conveyor
DE1989425U (en) PUNCH KNIFE WITH A CLOSED EDGE.
Breitinger The Racial Affinities of the People of India. Census of India 1931, Vol. I, P. III
DE1459367A1 (en) Device for loading trucks with building materials or building material mixtures
DE1933595A1 (en) Binder distribution device for use in civil engineering and road construction