DE120554C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE120554C DE120554C DENDAT120554D DE120554DA DE120554C DE 120554 C DE120554 C DE 120554C DE NDAT120554 D DENDAT120554 D DE NDAT120554D DE 120554D A DE120554D A DE 120554DA DE 120554 C DE120554 C DE 120554C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heated
- blue
- air
- chambers
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
- F23D11/441—Vaporising devices incorporated with burners
- F23D11/443—Vaporising devices incorporated with burners heated by the main burner flame
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Λ!120554 KLASSE 24 δ.Λ! 120554 CLASS 24 δ.
Bei der Verwendung der Blaubrenner für Kohlenwasserstoffe zu Heizzwecken bei gröfseren Anlagen tritt der Nachtheil auf, dafs die verdampften flüssigen Brennstoffe, z. B. Petroleum, durch die zum Blaubrennen erforderliche Mischung mit Luft zu sehr abgekühlt werden. Zur Abhülfe wird nach vorliegender Erfindung eine Vorverdampfung des flüssigen Brennstoffes vorgenommen und werden die mit Vergasungsräumen ausgestatteten Brenner noch mit Mischräumen für Gas und Luft versehen, in denen die Luft erhitzt wird, um eine brauchbare Verbrennung, zum Beispiel für Kesselheizzwecke, Motore u. s. w., zu schaffen.When using the blue burner for hydrocarbons for heating purposes with larger ones Systems the disadvantage arises that the vaporized liquid fuels, e.g. B. Petroleum, be cooled too much by the mixture with air required for blue burning. According to the present invention, a pre-evaporation of the liquid fuel is used as a remedy made and the burners equipped with gasification rooms are still with mixing rooms for gas and air, in which the air is heated to achieve useful combustion, for example for boiler heating purposes, motors and so on.
Zu diesem Zweck wird die Flüssigkeit zunächst im Behälter A (Fig. 1 und 2) bezw. im Behälter 2 (Fig. 4 und 5) verdampft. Um eine sehr starke Erhitzung zu erreichen, können diese Behälter nach dem Patent 98324 ausgeführt werden. Alsdann tritt dieses Gas in Fig. ι und 2 durch die Leitung c2 in den Ueberhitzer d, um von dort durch die Leitung e2 bei g auszutreten, sich in f mit Luft zu mischen und bei f1 blau zu verbrennen. In Fig. 4 und 5 dagegen tritt das Gas aus dem Behälter 2 durch Leitung 3 und Kammer 4 in die Mischdüse 6, und das Gemisch in den Ueberhitzer 7, welcher gleichzeitig eine weitere Luftmischung zuläfst und von dort in den Brenner 8, um daselbst blau zu verbrennen.For this purpose, the liquid is first BEZW in container A (Fig. 1 and 2). evaporated in container 2 (Fig. 4 and 5). In order to achieve very strong heating, these containers can be designed according to patent 98324. Then this gas occurs in Fig. Ι and 2 by the line c 2 in the superheater d to g exit from there through the line 2 at e, f in to mix with air and burn blue at f1. In Fig. 4 and 5, however, the gas from the container 2 passes through line 3 and chamber 4 in the mixing nozzle 6, and the mixture in the superheater 7, which at the same time allows a further air mixture and from there into the burner 8, around there blue to burn.
Die in Fig. 4 und 5 mit 9 und 10 bezeichneten Theile gehören zu einem Dampfkessel, welcher mit dem Blaubrenner geheizt wird. Der gezeichnete Dampfkessel ist ein Röhrenkessel, dessen theils senkrecht, theils etwas geneigt angeordnete Wasserrohren so zusammengestellt sind, dafs zwischen ihnen Raum für die Verbrennungsgase gebildet wird..The parts marked 9 and 10 in Figs. 4 and 5 belong to a steam boiler, which is heated with the blue burner. The drawn steam boiler is a tubular boiler, its partly vertical, partly slightly inclined water pipes arranged in this way that space is created between them for the combustion gases ...
Wie aus Fig. 1 und 5 ersichtlich, wird die Zuströmung des Gases durch ein Nadelventil gl bezw. 5 geregelt, welches die Austrittsöffnungen bei g bezw. 4 gleichzeitig von Verschmutzungen reinigt. Die Mischdüsen f (Fig. 1) und 6 (Fig. 5) sind verstellbar.As can be seen from Fig. 1 and 5, the inflow of gas through a needle valve g l respectively. 5 regulated, which respectively the outlet openings at g. 4 simultaneously cleans from dirt. The mixing nozzles f (Fig. 1) and 6 (Fig. 5) are adjustable.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE120554C true DE120554C (en) |
Family
ID=389609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT120554D Active DE120554C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE120554C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT120554D patent/DE120554C/de active Active
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