DE112014002888A5 - Bifunctional catalysts for the electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen and the oxidation of water - Google Patents
Bifunctional catalysts for the electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen and the oxidation of water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE112014002888A5 DE112014002888A5 DE112014002888.6T DE112014002888T DE112014002888A5 DE 112014002888 A5 DE112014002888 A5 DE 112014002888A5 DE 112014002888 T DE112014002888 T DE 112014002888T DE 112014002888 A5 DE112014002888 A5 DE 112014002888A5
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oxidation
- oxygen
- water
- bifunctional catalysts
- electrocatalytic reduction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
- B01J31/181—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
- B01J31/1825—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole
- B01J31/183—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole with more than one complexing nitrogen atom, e.g. phenanthroline
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/60—Reduction reactions, e.g. hydrogenation
- B01J2231/62—Reductions in general of inorganic substrates, e.g. formal hydrogenation, e.g. of N2
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/70—Oxidation reactions, e.g. epoxidation, (di)hydroxylation, dehydrogenation and analogues
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/02—Compositional aspects of complexes used, e.g. polynuclearity
- B01J2531/0238—Complexes comprising multidentate ligands, i.e. more than 2 ionic or coordinative bonds from the central metal to the ligand, the latter having at least two donor atoms, e.g. N, O, S, P
- B01J2531/0241—Rigid ligands, e.g. extended sp2-carbon frameworks or geminal di- or trisubstitution
- B01J2531/025—Ligands with a porphyrin ring system or analogues thereof, e.g. phthalocyanines, corroles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/70—Complexes comprising metals of Group VII (VIIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/72—Manganese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/845—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/847—Nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
- B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
- B01J37/086—Decomposition of an organometallic compound, a metal complex or a metal salt of a carboxylic acid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013211356.0 | 2013-06-18 | ||
DE102013211356.0A DE102013211356A1 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | BIFUNCTIONAL CATALYSTS FOR THE ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF OXYGEN AND THE OXIDATION OF WATER |
PCT/EP2014/062750 WO2014202628A2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2014-06-17 | Bifunctional catalysts for the electro-catalytic reduction of oxygen and the oxidation of water |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE112014002888A5 true DE112014002888A5 (en) | 2016-03-10 |
DE112014002888B4 DE112014002888B4 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
Family
ID=50982900
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013211356.0A Withdrawn DE102013211356A1 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | BIFUNCTIONAL CATALYSTS FOR THE ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF OXYGEN AND THE OXIDATION OF WATER |
DE112014002888.6T Active DE112014002888B4 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2014-06-17 | Bifunctional catalysts for the electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen and the oxidation of water |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013211356.0A Withdrawn DE102013211356A1 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | BIFUNCTIONAL CATALYSTS FOR THE ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF OXYGEN AND THE OXIDATION OF WATER |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE102013211356A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014202628A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110544774B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-11-10 | 长春理工大学 | Transition metal nanocrystalline-nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube composite bifunctional catalyst and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111408375A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-07-14 | 台州学院 | Preparation method of CoFe/C electrocatalyst |
CN112331869A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 五邑大学 | Cobalt-nitrogen double-doped hybrid carbon material and preparation method thereof |
CN113381031B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-08-19 | 郑州大学 | Forest derived air electrode material and preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7618915B2 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2009-11-17 | University Of South Carolina | Composite catalysts supported on modified carbon substrates and methods of making the same |
US20100048380A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Novel catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells |
US8709295B2 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2014-04-29 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Nitrogen-doped carbon-supported cobalt-iron oxygen reduction catalyst |
KR101239966B1 (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2013-03-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Positive electrode for lithium air battery, method of preparing the same, and lithium air battery employing the same |
US9305716B2 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2016-04-05 | Imra America, Inc. | Rechargeable electrochemical energy storage device |
-
2013
- 2013-06-18 DE DE102013211356.0A patent/DE102013211356A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-06-17 WO PCT/EP2014/062750 patent/WO2014202628A2/en active Application Filing
- 2014-06-17 DE DE112014002888.6T patent/DE112014002888B4/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112014002888B4 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
DE102013211356A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
WO2014202628A2 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
WO2014202628A3 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
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Legal Events
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R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final |