DE108906C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE108906C DE108906C DENDAT108906D DE108906DA DE108906C DE 108906 C DE108906 C DE 108906C DE NDAT108906 D DENDAT108906 D DE NDAT108906D DE 108906D A DE108906D A DE 108906DA DE 108906 C DE108906 C DE 108906C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gases
- gas generator
- gas
- air
- carbon dioxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Der Gegenstand der Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur besseren Ausnutzung der Brennstoffe. Dasselbe findet dort hauptsächlich Verwendung, wo der Brennstoff in brennbare Gase übergeführt wird, und diese Gase in Gasmaschinen als Treibmittel dienen. Die Auspuffgase dieser Maschinen bestehen zum Theil aus Kohlensäure, in welcher Form der Kohlenstoff des Brennstoffes verloren geht. Werden nun diese Auspuffgase zum Theil in den Gaserzeuger zurückgeführt, zusammen mit Sauerstoff (Luft) oder Wasserdampf oder einem Gemisch derselben, so wird die Kohlensäure durch Berührung mit der glühenden Kohle wieder in Kohlenoxyd übergeführt, welches wieder zur Explosion in Gasmaschinen verwendet werden kann. Auch wird die ,Wärme des Brennstoffes, welche sonst durch die heißen Auspuffgase verloren geht, durch dieses Verfahren wiedergewonnen, indem die Auspuffgase heiß in den Gaserzeugej zurückgeführt werden.The subject of the invention relates to a method for better utilization of the fuels. The same is mainly used where the fuel is converted into combustible gases, and these gases into Gas engines serve as propellants. The exhaust gases from these machines exist for Part of carbonic acid, in which form the carbon of the fuel is lost. If these exhaust gases are now partly returned to the gas generator, together with oxygen (air) or water vapor or a mixture of these, the carbonic acid becomes converted back into carbon oxide by contact with the glowing coal, which again explodes in gas engines can be used. Also, the heat of the fuel, which is otherwise through the hot exhaust gases lost is recovered by this process by the Hot exhaust gases are returned to the gas generator.
Da aber zur Umwandlung- von Kohlensäure ' zu Kohlenoxyd mehr Calorien erforderlich sind, als durch die in den Auspuffgasen enthaltene Wärme zugeführt werden können, so muß gleichzeitig mit den in den Gaserzeuger zurückzuführenden Auspuffgasen eine genügende Menge Luft eingeführt werden, um die zur Umwandlung der Kohlensäure erforderliche Temperatur in dem Gaserzeuger aufrecht zu erhalten. Durch dieses Verfahren wird aus einer gegebenen Menge Brennstoff eine größere Ausbeute von brennbaren Gasen erzielt.But since more calories are required to convert carbonic acid to carbon dioxide than can be supplied by the heat contained in the exhaust gases, so must be sufficient at the same time as the exhaust gases to be returned to the gas generator Amount of air to be introduced to produce the amount required to convert the carbonic acid Maintain temperature in the gas generator. Through this procedure a given amount of fuel produces a greater yield of combustible gases achieved.
Die Zeichnung zeigt einen Aufriß einer Einrichtung zur Ausführung dieses Verfahrens. A ist der Gaserzeuger, B eine Gasmaschine, D ein Rohr, welches die Abgase der Gasmaschine nach einem Gefäße C führt, welches zum Ausgleich des Druckes der Abgase dient und mit einer Leitung E, einem Ventil F, welches in die Atmosphäre führt, und einer anderen Leitung G mit dem Ventil H, welches in den Gaserzeuger führt, versehen ist. Diese Ventile sind so eingestellt, daß die nöthige Menge von Auspuffgasen' in den Gaserzeuger eintritt. / ist ein Rohr, durch welches die nöthige Luft bezw. Luft und Wasserdampf eingeblasen werden.The drawing shows an elevation of a device for carrying out this method. A is the gas generator, B is a gas engine, D is a pipe that leads the exhaust gases from the gas engine to a vessel C , which is used to equalize the pressure of the exhaust gases, and with a line E, a valve F, which leads into the atmosphere, and a other line G is provided with the valve H, which leads into the gas generator. These valves are set so that the necessary amount of exhaust gases enters the gas generator. / is a pipe through which the necessary air resp. Air and steam are blown in.
Claims (1)
(2. Auflage, ausgegeben am 27. Februar igo4J For this purpose ι sheet of drawings.
(2nd edition, issued on February 27th igo4J
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE108906C true DE108906C (en) |
Family
ID=378852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT108906D Active DE108906C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE108906C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE956343C (en) * | 1944-01-18 | 1957-01-17 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Operating procedure for a gas generator |
-
0
- DE DENDAT108906D patent/DE108906C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE956343C (en) * | 1944-01-18 | 1957-01-17 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Operating procedure for a gas generator |
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