DE1064444B - Changing supplies for toddlers - Google Patents
Changing supplies for toddlersInfo
- Publication number
- DE1064444B DE1064444B DES42422A DES0042422A DE1064444B DE 1064444 B DE1064444 B DE 1064444B DE S42422 A DES42422 A DE S42422A DE S0042422 A DES0042422 A DE S0042422A DE 1064444 B DE1064444 B DE 1064444B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fabric
- moisture
- threads
- permeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/505—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with separable parts, e.g. combination of disposable and reusable parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/51121—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/5622—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F2013/4512—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape folded in special shape during use
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHESGERMAN
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Wi ekel mittel für Kleinkinder mit einer dem Körper des Kindes zugewendeten feuchtigkeitsdurchlässigen, aus nicht quellfähigen Fäden bestehenden, eine Schicht aus saugfähigem Material abdeckenden Stofflage.The invention relates to a Wi ekel medium for toddlers with a child's body moisture-permeable, consisting of non-swellable threads, a layer of absorbent Material covering layer of fabric.
Bei einem bekannten derartigen Wickelmittel besteht die aus nicht quellfähigen Fäden hergestellte, die Schicht aus saugfähigem Material abdeckende Stofflage aus Polyamidfäden. Durch die Anordnung einer derartigen Stofflage wird bezweckt, daß der Körper des Kleinkindes mit den in dem saugfähigen Material enthaltenen flüssigen Ausscheidungen möglichst wenig in Berührung kommt, um Hautreizungen zu vermeiden. Dieses Ziel wird aber nicht in befriedigendem Ausmaß erreicht. Die Ursache dafür ist darin zu erblicken, daß die für die Stafflage verwendeten Polyamidfäden benetzbar sind. Wenn sie auch nicht quellfähig sind und in ihre molekulare Struktur keine Flüssigkeitsmoleküle eingelagert werden, so haben sie doch die Eigenschaft, Flüssigkeit, im vorliegenden Fall Urin, an der Oberfläche festzuhalten.In a known winding means of this type, which is made from non-swellable threads, which A layer of fabric made of polyamide threads that covers a layer of absorbent material. By arranging a Such a layer of fabric is intended that the body of the toddler with those in the absorbent material the liquid excretions contained in it comes into contact with as little as possible in order to avoid skin irritation. However, this goal has not been achieved to a satisfactory extent. The reason for this can be seen in that the polyamide threads used for the stafflage are wettable. Even if they are not swellable and no liquid molecules are incorporated into their molecular structure, they have but the property of holding liquid, in the present case urine, to the surface.
Gemäß der Erfindung wird dieser Nachteil dadurch vermieden, daß die Fäden der feuchtigkeitsdurchlässigen Stofflage aus einem durch Urin nicht benetzbaren Material, z. B. Polyvinylchlorid, bestehen. Dieses stößt den Urin ab, so daß das Kleinkind weitgehend trocken liegt. Die Stofflage aus dem nicht benetzbaren Material vermag auch unter den bei Benutzung des Wickelmittels gegebenen Verhältnissen weitgehend zu verhindern, daß Flüssigkeit in dem saugfähigen Material wieder zurück an die Körperoberfläche des Kleinkindes gelangt.According to the invention, this disadvantage is avoided in that the threads of the moisture-permeable Fabric layer made of a material that cannot be wetted by urine, e.g. B. polyvinyl chloride exist. This repels the urine so that the toddler lies largely dry. The layer of fabric from which not wettable material can also under the conditions given when using the winding means largely to prevent liquid in the absorbent material from returning to the body surface of the toddler.
Versuche haben bewiesen, daß nach einer Befeuchtung der Feuchtigkeitsgehalt der aus von Urin nicht benetzbaren Polyvinylchloridfäden hergestellten Stofflage wesentlich geringer ist als der Feuchtigkeitsgehalt einer sonst gleich ausgebildeten Stofflage aus Polyamidfäden.Experiments have shown that after wetting, the moisture content of urine does not wettable polyvinyl chloride made fabric layer is much lower than the moisture content an otherwise identically formed fabric layer made of polyamide threads.
Bei einer bevorzugten weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung besteht die feuchtigkeitsdurchlässige Stofflage aus als Rippware gearbeiteter Maschenware. Sie erhält dadurch bei gleichem Gewicht eine größere Dicke, die sich in bezug auf das Freihalten der Körperoberfläche des Kleinkindes von Feuchtigkeit günstig auswirkt.In a preferred further embodiment of the invention, the moisture-permeable Layer of fabric made of ribbed knitwear. This gives it a larger one with the same weight Thicknesses which are beneficial in keeping the infant's body surface free from moisture affects.
Nachfolgend sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung an Hand der Zeichnung beschrieben. In dieser zeigtTwo exemplary embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the drawing. In this shows
Fig. 1 zwei zusammengenähte dreieckige, äußere Stofflagen eines Wickelmittels,Fig. 1 two sewn together triangular, outer fabric layers of a wrapping means,
Fig. 2 die Stofflagen gemäß Fig. 1 mit einer darübergelegten Schicht saugfähigen Materials,FIG. 2 shows the layers of fabric according to FIG. 1 with an overlaid Layer of absorbent material,
Fig. 3 und 4 das Zusammensetzen der Windel bzw. die fertige Windel und3 and 4 the assembly of the diaper or the finished diaper and
Anmelder:Applicant:
Societe anonyme de l'ancienneSociete anonyme de l'ancienne
maison Devaud, Künstle & Co.,maison Devaud, artist & Co.,
Genf (Schweiz)Geneva (Switzerland)
Vertreter: Dipl.-Ing. W. Paap, Patentanwalt,
München 22, Mariannenplatz 4Representative: Dipl.-Ing. W. Paap, patent attorney,
Munich 22, Mariannenplatz 4
Beanspruchte Priorität:
Schweiz vom 26. Januar 1954Claimed priority:
Switzerland from January 26, 1954
Fig. 5 bis 7 den Aufbau und die Zusammensetzung einer rechteckigen Windel.Figures 5 to 7 show the construction and composition of a rectangular diaper.
Gemäß Fig. 1 ist eine dreieckige Stofflage 1, bestehend aus einer aus Garn aus nicht benetzbaren Polyvinylchloridfasern hergestellten und als Rippware gearbeiteten Maschenware, entlang der Kante 2 mit einer schmiegsamen Schutzdecke 3 gleicher Form und Größe aus einem gummiähnlichen oder anderen undurchlässigen Material zusammengenäht. Auf die Schutzdecke 3 wird eine rechteckige Schicht 4 aus saugfähigem Material, z. B. Zellstoffwatte, lose derart aufgelegt, daß ihre Längsmittellinie ungefähr mit der Senkrechten durch die Seiten des von der Schutzdecke 3 gebildeten Dreiecks auf die Kante 2 zusammenfällt (Fig. 2). Dann wird die dreieckige Stofflage 1 um die Kante 2 auf die Schicht 4 aus Zellstoff niedergeklappt (Fig. 3 und 4). Das Wickelmittel kann ein in Fig. 4 strichpunktiert angedeutetes Schließband 5 besitzen.According to Fig. 1 is a triangular layer of fabric 1, consisting of one made of non-wettable yarn Polyvinyl chloride fibers produced and worked as a ribbed knitted fabric, along the edge 2 with a pliable protective cover 3 of the same shape and size made of a rubber-like or other impermeable Material sewn together. A rectangular layer 4 is made on the protective cover 3 absorbent material, e.g. B. cellulose wadding loosely placed in such a way that its longitudinal center line is approximately with the Vertical through the sides of the triangle formed by the protective cover 3 on the edge 2 coincides (Fig. 2). Then the triangular layer of fabric 1 is placed around the edge 2 on the layer 4 of cellulose folded down (Fig. 3 and 4). The winding means can be a fastening strap indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 4 5 own.
Das Kind wird mit diesem Wickelmittel derart gewickelt, daß die Stofflage 1 aus Maschenware seinem Körper zugewendet ist und die Zellstoffwatteschicht 4 sich zwischen seinen Beinen nach vorn und hinten erstreckt. Beim üblichen Wechseln des Wickelmittels wird dann die saugfähige Schicht 4 durch eine neue ersetzt.The child is wrapped with this diaper in such a way that the layer of fabric 1 is made of knitted fabric Body is facing and the cellulose wadding 4 extends between his legs forwards and backwards. When changing the winding means in the usual way, the absorbent layer 4 is replaced by a new one replaced.
Das in Fig. 5 bis 7 dargestellte Wickelmittel unterscheidet sich von dem nach Fig. 1 bis 4 lediglich dadurch, daß die mit 1 α bezeichnete feuchtigkeitsdurch-The winding means shown in Fig. 5 to 7 differs from that according to Fig. 1 to 4 only in that the moisture- permeable denoted by 1 α
909 610/2909 610/2
Claims (2)
Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 881 931;
USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 570011.Considered publications:
German Patent No. 881,931;
U.S. Patent No. 2,570,011.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH2894511X | 1954-01-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1064444B true DE1064444B (en) | 1959-09-03 |
Family
ID=4572598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES42422A Pending DE1064444B (en) | 1954-01-26 | 1955-01-24 | Changing supplies for toddlers |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2894511A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1064444B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4909802A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1990-03-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent garment having a waist belt attachment system |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3207158A (en) * | 1961-08-17 | 1965-09-21 | Yoshitake Kazuko | Sanitary napkin supporting panty |
US3216421A (en) * | 1962-10-24 | 1965-11-09 | L Ancienne Maison Devaud Kunst | Swathing means for infants |
US3113570A (en) * | 1963-01-18 | 1963-12-10 | Riegel Textile Corp | Diaper with hydrophobic yarns |
US3336923A (en) * | 1963-11-29 | 1967-08-22 | Rodofrand Corp | Sterile absorbent pads |
US3409012A (en) * | 1964-01-10 | 1968-11-05 | Riegel Textile Corp | Diaper with interwoven hydrophobic yarns |
US3237625A (en) * | 1964-10-30 | 1966-03-01 | Riegel Textile Corp | Baby panty with hydrophobic lining |
US3578155A (en) * | 1969-02-24 | 1971-05-11 | Paper Converting Machine Co | Disposable product |
US3882871A (en) * | 1973-05-15 | 1975-05-13 | Takasi Taniguchi | Diaper set |
US5876389A (en) | 1996-06-24 | 1999-03-02 | Ezy-Detek (Edi) Inc. | Sanitary napkins and method for collecting samples of bodily substances |
US20050272112A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-12-08 | Imi International Medical Innovations, Inc. | Direct assay of cholesterol in skin removed by tape stripping |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2570011A (en) * | 1947-05-05 | 1951-10-02 | Stamberger Paul | Diaper |
DE881931C (en) * | 1951-08-25 | 1954-09-06 | Eugenie Krauss | Baby wrap and wrap for this one |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US634281A (en) * | 1898-12-01 | 1899-10-03 | Laura J Wolf | Diaper. |
US811704A (en) * | 1903-10-16 | 1906-02-06 | Borated Specialty Company | Catamenial bandage. |
US2062978A (en) * | 1935-03-25 | 1936-12-01 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable diaper |
US2695025A (en) * | 1950-04-08 | 1954-11-23 | Int Latex Corp | Diapering garment |
-
1955
- 1955-01-19 US US482845A patent/US2894511A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1955-01-24 DE DES42422A patent/DE1064444B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2570011A (en) * | 1947-05-05 | 1951-10-02 | Stamberger Paul | Diaper |
DE881931C (en) * | 1951-08-25 | 1954-09-06 | Eugenie Krauss | Baby wrap and wrap for this one |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4909802A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1990-03-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent garment having a waist belt attachment system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2894511A (en) | 1959-07-14 |
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