DE102018002329B4 - Abgasreinigungskatalysator mit einer Wabenstruktur - Google Patents

Abgasreinigungskatalysator mit einer Wabenstruktur Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102018002329B4
DE102018002329B4 DE102018002329.0A DE102018002329A DE102018002329B4 DE 102018002329 B4 DE102018002329 B4 DE 102018002329B4 DE 102018002329 A DE102018002329 A DE 102018002329A DE 102018002329 B4 DE102018002329 B4 DE 102018002329B4
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Germany
Prior art keywords
protruding portions
cells
honeycomb structure
partition walls
cell
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
DE102018002329.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
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DE102018002329A1 (de
Inventor
Takashi Kinoshita
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NGK Insulators Ltd
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NGK Insulators Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of DE102018002329A1 publication Critical patent/DE102018002329A1/de
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Publication of DE102018002329B4 publication Critical patent/DE102018002329B4/de
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431Processes characterised by a specific device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2418Honeycomb filters
    • B01D46/2451Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
    • B01D46/2474Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure of the walls along the length of the honeycomb
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2418Honeycomb filters
    • B01D46/2451Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
    • B01D46/247Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure of the cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2418Honeycomb filters
    • B01D46/2451Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
    • B01D46/2476Monolithic structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2418Honeycomb filters
    • B01D46/2451Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
    • B01D46/2482Thickness, height, width, length or diameter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • B01J35/57Honeycombs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/0006Honeycomb structures
    • C04B38/0009Honeycomb structures characterised by features relating to the cell walls, e.g. wall thickness or distribution of pores in the walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2825Ceramics
    • F01N3/2828Ceramic multi-channel monoliths, e.g. honeycombs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00793Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/30Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details
    • F01N2330/34Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details with flow channels of polygonal cross section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/30Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details
    • F01N2330/38Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details flow channels with means to enhance flow mixing,(e.g. protrusions or projections)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
DE102018002329.0A 2017-03-30 2018-03-21 Abgasreinigungskatalysator mit einer Wabenstruktur Active DE102018002329B4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017068308A JP6782659B2 (ja) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 ハニカム構造体
JP2017-068308 2017-03-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102018002329A1 DE102018002329A1 (de) 2018-10-04
DE102018002329B4 true DE102018002329B4 (de) 2023-02-16

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DE102018002329.0A Active DE102018002329B4 (de) 2017-03-30 2018-03-21 Abgasreinigungskatalysator mit einer Wabenstruktur

Country Status (4)

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US (1) US10828631B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6782659B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN108686507B (enExample)
DE (1) DE102018002329B4 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD897518S1 (en) * 2018-02-20 2020-09-29 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Catalyst carrier for exhaust gas purification
JP6993919B2 (ja) 2018-03-28 2022-01-14 日本碍子株式会社 ハニカム構造体
JP7139260B2 (ja) * 2019-01-23 2022-09-20 日本碍子株式会社 ハニカム構造体
DE112021000439B4 (de) * 2020-02-07 2025-12-18 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Wabenstruktur und abgasreinigungsvorrichtung
JP7504826B2 (ja) * 2021-03-23 2024-06-24 日本碍子株式会社 ハニカムフィルタ

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62266298A (ja) 1986-05-13 1987-11-19 日本碍子株式会社 セラミツクハニカム構造体
US6224703B1 (en) 1998-01-08 2001-05-01 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Method of making laminate ceramic substrate with domed pads
EP2070579B1 (en) 2007-12-03 2017-02-08 NGK Insulators, Ltd. Honeycomb structure, honeycomb catalytic body and manufacturing method of the same
JP2017068308A (ja) 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 国立大学法人 筑波大学 画像処理システム、画像処理方法及び画像処理プログラム

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH084749B2 (ja) * 1985-01-21 1996-01-24 日本碍子株式会社 セラミツクハニカム構造体
JPH08238431A (ja) * 1995-03-06 1996-09-17 Hitachi Ltd ハニカム状触媒
DE19704689A1 (de) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-13 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Wabenkörper mit im Inneren freiem Querschnittsbereich, insbesondere für Kleinmotoren
USD835768S1 (en) * 2016-09-15 2018-12-11 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Catalyst carrier for exhaust gas purification

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62266298A (ja) 1986-05-13 1987-11-19 日本碍子株式会社 セラミツクハニカム構造体
US6224703B1 (en) 1998-01-08 2001-05-01 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Method of making laminate ceramic substrate with domed pads
EP2070579B1 (en) 2007-12-03 2017-02-08 NGK Insulators, Ltd. Honeycomb structure, honeycomb catalytic body and manufacturing method of the same
JP2017068308A (ja) 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 国立大学法人 筑波大学 画像処理システム、画像処理方法及び画像処理プログラム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10828631B2 (en) 2020-11-10
JP6782659B2 (ja) 2020-11-11
US20180280962A1 (en) 2018-10-04
CN108686507A (zh) 2018-10-23
JP2018167212A (ja) 2018-11-01
DE102018002329A1 (de) 2018-10-04
CN108686507B (zh) 2021-12-17

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