DE102016011019A1 - Length and width adjustable hoof shoe (shoe for horses) - Google Patents

Abstract

Technical Problem of the Invention = Technical Problem and Objective The aim of the hoofshoe is to recreate / mimic the optimized structures of the hoof resulting from evolutionary processes and thus to offer hoof protection very similar to the natural walking pattern and the flexible structures of the hoof. Half shell made of two components: The semi-shell (in combination with the associated Gaiter, tread sole and insole system), which can be flexibly modified and adapted to the length and width of the hoof, can be used for this multi-component hoof shoe for a variety of sizes and lengths. Outsole: The arrangement of the tread structures has arisen from observations of the biomechanics (foliage analysis) of the horse. The conical design of the profiles prevents compression of the soft and hard media in the profiles. An additional component (called following ejection component), the Profilsohle warped when Auffussen (load) of the hoof and the subsequent acceleration during unloading (relieving) so that all media are automatically ejected by the centrifugal forces. Insole system: inserts which by their design offer the possibility to reduce the hoof shoe as a protection against twisting, by their formations and different strengths, and in the support of shock absorption, posture correction and introduction of active ingredients to be treated areas of the hoof, in hoofshoe, without an additional Association, to spend. Gaiter: The Gaiter (Haltestrumpf) can through its adjustable straps and flexible fasteners, the sizes and changes in length of the hoof shoe join. A shoe for horse hooves to ride different surfaces.

Description

the invention of the adjustable in length and width Hufschuhes in 4 components.

Field of application of the invention of Hufschuhes in 4 components, bezgl. Half shell ( 1 )

Hoof boots are an efficient hoof protection for horses and serve to replace the horseshoe.

The nailed horseshoe was invented over two thousand years ago to prevent the heavy wear of hoofs on work, draft and military horses. At that time there were no other suitable materials or techniques available. The fact that the procedure is still unchanged from the ancient world, is one of the curiosities of the history of technology, because work, Zug and military horses, there are now practically no more, the horse has become a sports and leisure animal, which moves mostly on soft surfaces , Due to the permanent iron fitting no more natural abrasion takes place and the horn quality deteriorates. In addition, horseshoes have other serious drawbacks: The impact of hard iron causes joint damage, the resilient action of the hoof mechanism is suppressed, the nail channels are coveted breeding grounds for numerous bacteria and the constant perforation of the hoof leads to the weakening of its structure, cracks and chipping.

Hoof boots provide a contemporary and pet-friendly alternative. They are mainly made of high-tech plastics and can be easily and quickly put on with buckles or Velcro fasteners. They offer at least as good hoof protection as the horseshoe, without the mentioned disadvantages.

Their lifetime exceeds that of the horseshoe by 10 to 12 times.

Field of application of the invention with respect to gaiter ( 2 )

The gaiter is the retention mechanism that connects the horseshoe-shaped half shell to the horse's hoof and fetlock, creating a flexible, flexible connection. The also finds use in other half-shells.

Field of application of the invention with respect to the profile sole ( 3 )

The arrangement of the tread structures are based on observations of the biomechanics (motion picture analysis) of the horse and give the horse additional flu. The conical design of the profiles prevents compression of the soft and hard media in the profiles. An additional component (referred to as the ejection component), during loading (load phase) of the hoof and the subsequent acceleration during take-off (relieving, accelerating the hoof), cambers the profile sole such that all media are automatically ejected by the centrifugal forces that arise.

The sole with self-cleaning profile to be described here finds use both as part of the length and width modifiable hoof shoe for which it was developed, as well as in the retrofitting / re-soling of expired hoof boots of other manufacturers.

It can also be used as an adhesive fitting.

The assembly is simple, the outsole can be glued on, and / or attached by screws / cleats on any existing hoof shoe.

Field of application of the invention with regard to insole ( 4 )

Many horses develop hoof diseases and pathological changes in the hooves, mainly due to horseshoeing, but also due to non-natural housing conditions.

80% of horses become unruly or go to the butcher due to lower limb disorders.

The horseshoe causes the natural hoof mechanism to not work. This means: the blood circulation is almost suppressed, the nerve-traversed hoof loses any feeling for the running surface, supporting parts of the hoof (eg the beam) atrophy, there are compulsory hooves, which hardly resemble a healthy wild horse's hoof. Added to this are the strains on the whole movement apparatus of the animal. Compare the effect on the joints when banging on stone with an iron hammer with the effect of using a rubber mallet instead.

In the past 30 years, but especially for about 10 years, more and more horse owners come to the conclusion that it makes sense to switch from horseshoes to a healthier alternative. It can not be done without horseshoes, horses, like us humans, can not walk barefoot without getting used to it. The hoof material has become soft under the iron fitting (elasticity lost), it breaks out, the hooves have lost their natural shape and are loaded in wrong places. Every little stone hurts, you know that by yourself.

Hoof boots are the alternative.

In acute hoof disorders, a 24 hour use may be required, normally the use is sufficient while riding on hard, rocky terrain.

The insoles to be described here ( 4 ) facilitate the conversion process from iron to hoof shoe for the horse. They support the stunted hoof areas by their design, thereby stimulating the blood circulation and thus the regeneration. They absorb impact on the joints, not just in the legs, but up into the spine. They prevent sharp stones from pressing into the still-sensitive sole of the horse's head, causing pain to the horse and possibly leading to hoof abscesses or inflammation of the dermis.

Insoles are also needed to optimize the fit of hoof boots. If the shoes are a little too big (eg shortly after the hoof preparation), a thicker pad can be inserted. After 2 weeks, it can be exchanged for a thinner, until the regrown hoof fills the shoe again. Often the hooves in the conversion phase are not round, they have a steeper and a flatter side. A variant of the newly developed insoles has laterally "ears / wings" to improve the fit of the shoe. On the steep side you can turn it on, on the flat side you can cut off.

It is important to avoid any unnecessary movement of the hoof shoe on the hoof. Exercise exhausts the shoe, causing it to twist and in the worst case, get lost. Movement also leads to wound and chafing.

The insoles described here (it is a whole system of insoles) are a component of the newly developed hoof shoe, which is variable in length and width. But they are also suitable for all shoes from other manufacturers, if these shoes do not fit perfectly. Two versions also serve as a therapeutic if the horse has a health problem that can be improved by supporting it in different parts of the hoof (comparable to shoe inserts for people, such as lowering and spreading feet).

Prior art bezuf Hufschuhhalbschale ( 1 )

In the meantime a considerable range of hoof boots is available for the different horse types, sizes, hoof shapes and equestrian sports. The products have been technically mature over the last 30 years, easy to handle, long lasting and visually appealing.

State of the art with regard to gaiter ( 2 )

The gaiters (hosiery support stockings) developed so far have always been developed specifically for the respective horseshoe model, so that they supply a very specific product.

Prior art bezgl. 3 )

Such soles are not known for hoof boots. There are plastic fittings that serve as a replacement for the horseshoe. In these, the use as a hoof fitting is in the foreground.

Prior art bezgl. Insoles ( 4 )

There are so far no insoles / Hufpads / deposits for horses as a patent to find.

However, 3 manufacturers are known to us. (Information: Marathons, Easy Care Comfort Pads, Equine Fusion Dampening Pads)

List of existing patents with mention of their "disadvantages and problems" regarding hoof boots

The Wo2003ch0075220031117 describes a hoof garment which consists of two components and is therefore flexible in length. The components are made of a hard plastic that is significantly harder than the natural hardness of a hoof. The outer shell of the shoe also extends high above the soft parts of the hoof. Thus, the hard, inflexible shell walls scrub permanently on the soft parts of the foot, it comes to a restrained motion picture, scouring and pressure points.

The CH 680181 describes another footwear for ungulates with a rear fastening strap in the manner of a heel strap, which can lead to chafing. For tightening a hammer is needed to pull out a hoof scraper or a similar hook. This is an annoying, untimely affair and a clear indication that the natural hoof form of the horse is not given enough consideration. Thus, the shoe presses, changes the running image of the horse and leads to pressure and chafing.

In the US 3732929 and US 5661958 hoof boots are presented with a ski boot buckle for tensioning wires on the front cap. In the back there is a customizable heel strap. Again, because of the compact shape a hammer is required for tightening and the shoe is difficult to remove after use.

In the US 4744422 a hoof boot is presented, which is open at the bottom and has the shape of a horseshoe there. An elaborate buckle with padded bale part provides support. However, the seat must be checked regularly, otherwise there is a risk of injury.

The US 5715661 describes a hoofshoe with a pleat-like heel part to allow easier entry. A nylon strap at the top provides support. Due to its closed cut, it can be used primarily as a health shoe. On the other hand, he can hardly adapt to different hoof shapes.

In the WO 0016614 a multi-layer shoe for ungulates will be presented. Although an elaborate assembly technique provides a good grip, but an assembly line runs over the fur of the animal and thus can lead to chafing with slight rotational movements while running. Also, the hoof has to be measured and adjusted regarding three measures.

In the EP 1008295 a shoe for ungulates is presented, in which an inner element by pressure (air pump) is deformable. However, a lot of pressure on the bale can be very painful for the horse. The pressure setting is therefore critical. The front part of the shoe can be opened.

All of the models mentioned here, as explained above, have different weak points that need to be improved with the invention to be described.

Listing of existing patents with mention of their disadvantages and problems concerning Gaiter

In the US 4744422 a hoof boot is presented, which is open at the bottom and has the shape of a horseshoe there. An elaborate buckle with padded bale part provides support. The seat must be checked regularly, otherwise there is a risk of injury.

In addition, it must be taken into account that the well adapted hoof shoe no longer optimally fits at the latest 2 weeks after the hoof preparation, since the hooves grow continuously. None of the aforementioned hoof boots models, with the described different fastening systems and materials, provides the necessary adaptability to enclose the hooves / hoofballs of different sizes during all phases between the hoofing operations and neither to press nor scrub, or to "turn" by insufficient fit to get lost.

Listing of existing patents with mention of their disadvantages and problems with regard to profile soles

None of the aforementioned models has a profiling that automatically ejects different surfaces through the running motion / centrifugal force and thus provides grip / traction on any surface.

All sit down with running surface (loam, sand, mud and snow). Hufschuhe / fittings are thus smoother than iron by a wide, all-surface tread added and act like sliding shoes in mud, on wet grass and in snow. This results in a high risk of falling with great risks for rider and horse.

Another disadvantage is that with many models the strength of the sole and thus the depth of the profile is not sufficient. A half-cm profile can only have an effect on dry sand on dry sand.

The choice of material, or its Shore hardness is a further disadvantage in some models. If it is too hard the horse slips on concrete and asphalt, it lacks shock absorption and the natural hoof mechanism is prevented. If the horse steps onto a larger rock, the hoof-shoe tilts to one side, the horse sprains his foot so to speak. With a sole that corresponds approximately to the hardness of natural hoof material, the hoof bends in itself, as happens with barefoot running.

Another disadvantage of many hoof boots / fittings is that they do not sufficiently take into account the natural hoof shape. This shows the complete lower edge strongly rounded (Mustangroll). This allows the horse to roll off the hoof in all directions, with every step

Additional disadvantages of all previously known hoof boots

A general problem is the non-standard sizes from manufacturer to manufacturer and the thus quite complex adaptation. Although the successful adaptation is more promising due to the many sizes, it is almost impossible for the handyman to have all models in the car. The same applies to the warehouse of a dealer which must be tremendously large.

The production costs / final prices are high, because for each size a "tool" is needed.

In addition, it must be taken into account that the well adapted hoof shoe may no longer fit 2 weeks after the hoof preparation, since the hooves are growing continuously.

Listing of existing patents with mention of their disadvantages and problems with regard to the profile soles

In the EP 1008295 a shoe for ungulates is presented, in which an inner element by pressure (air pump) is deformable. However, a lot of pressure on the bale can be very painful for the horse. The pressure setting is therefore critical. The front part of the shoe can be opened. The hoof shoe has an exchangeable sole, but the profiling and the design of the profile are not a criterion within the patent.

For the sake of completeness

Furthermore, there is a hoofshoe half shell from Dallmer. This leaves open the possibility of which outsole, or which iron fitting can be attached under the half shell / should. An own profile sole is not described in the patent.

There are currently no soles known, which have the features described (self-cleaning profile and motion picture optimization).

Disadvantages of the previously known solutions bezgl. Insoles

All insoles available so far are simple, single-surface cut discs, without supporting and / or elevated parts, and made for fitting.

We know of a chock, but it is meant by the developer as a pad for a horseshoe.

From an American manufacturer there are pads, also in different thicknesses and degrees of hardness, but the material is not durable enough, the pads wear out very quickly and must be cut even from plates. They are apparently not patented.

The durable variant of a manufacturer from Norway is thin and hard. It is only for extra protection against sharp stones. Again, there is no patent.

None of the hoofpads available on the market have side "ears / wings" to compensate for the different angulations and widths of a hoof, or to make a shoe narrower for an elongated hoof. Likewise, there are no pads that support diseased hooves due to increased components.

Object of the invention Hufschuhes in four components bezgl. Half shell ( 1 )

The object of the invention is a further development of the cited prior art and thus the solution of the abovementioned problems.

In terms of comfort for the horse:

The shoe must not push, rub, or create pressure points. The natural running image of the horse should be fully preserved and the hoof mechanism must not be prevented / disturbed.

The user friendliness for humans:

The shoe should be easy to put on and take off without tools.

The better, changeable fit and size:

The changeability of the hoof shoe size in length and width as well as the adaptability to different, also unsymmetrical hoof forms of the horse.

In addition, we have set ourselves the following tasks:
The whole newly developed hoofshoe should be simple, not susceptible to faults, and inexpensive to manufacture. The individual components should be interchangeable and can serve as conversion or retrofit parts for the shoes of other manufacturers. The space requirement in the car of the hoof worker and in the warehouse of the wholesaler should be smaller than it is the case with the shoes of our competitors.

The shoe has a chic and modern design.

An extremely important aspect in the development was the safety for rider and horse. The risk of falls and accidents when riding should be reduced as much as possible.

Object of the invention bezgl. Gaiter ( 2 )

• 1. In der Länge und Breite die möglichen Größenveränderungen der Halbschale (1) mitmacht.
• 2. Während der unterschiedlichen Wachstumsphasen des Hufes immer einen perfekten Halt/Sitz gewährleistet.
• 3. Das Unfallrisiko durch „drehen oder fliegen” ausschließt.
• 4. Schnell und ohne Hilfsmittel an- und ausziehbar ist.
• 5. Keine Druck- und Scheuerstellen am Tier verursacht
• 6. Wenig Platz im Auto des Hufpflegers und im Lager des Großhändlers benötigt.

It is therefore the task to develop a gaiter (as part of a hoofshoe), which eliminates the above-mentioned disadvantages by:

• 1. In length and width, the possible size changes of the half shell ( 1 ) join in.
• 2. Always ensures a perfect fit / fit during the different growth phases of the hoof.
• 3. Eliminate the risk of accident by "turning or flying".
• 4. Quick on and off without aids and is extendable.
• 5. No pressure and chafing caused on the animal
• 6. Little space needed in the carer's car and at the wholesaler's warehouse.

Object of the invention bezgl. The profile sole ( 3 )

It is therefore with the following invention to develop a profile for hoof boots, which improves the above-mentioned problems and the prior art.

Car tires, their development and the care taken for their profiling show that this is possible.

• 1. Sie soll die Sturz- und Unfallgefahr für Reiter und Pferd minimieren.
• 2. Sie darf sich nicht mehr mit Laufuntergrund zusetzen.
• 3. Gripp/Bodenhaftung soll auf jedem Geläuf gewährleistet sein.
• 4. Sie darf den Hufmechanismus nicht stören und soll die Bewegungsabläufe und das Laufbild des Pferdes verbessern/erhalten.
• 5. Sie soll Reibung und Stöße absorbieren.
• 6. Es soll für jede Nutzung/Sportart eine perfekte Ausführungsvariante zur Verfügung stehen.

The sole to be described ( 3 ) should meet the following criteria:

• 1. It should minimize the risk of falls and accidents for riders and horses.
• 2. She is no longer allowed to crawl with running surface.
• 3. Gripp / traction should be guaranteed on every run.
• 4. It must not interfere with the hoof mechanism and should improve / maintain the movement sequences and the running image of the horse.
• 5. It should absorb friction and shock.
• 6. There should be a perfect design variant for every use / sport.

Object of the invention bezgl. The insoles ( 4 )

• 1. Sie sollen als Bauteil 4 den unten offenen Bereich (1.i) der Halbschale (1), des zum Patent angemeldeten, in Länge und Breite veränderbaren Hufschuh abdecken.
• 2. Durch ihre Bauart sollen sie, bei den unterschiedlichen Hufbildern und Krankheitsbildern, Unterstützung an den problematischen Hufbereichen bieten.
• 3. Sie sollen als Anpasshilfe für nicht optimal passende Hufschuhe aller Hersteller fungieren.
• 4. Um einen perfekten Sitz der, durch das ganz normale Hornwachstum, ständig in Veränderung befindlichen Pferdehufe in Hufschuhen zu erreichen, müssen die zu entwickelnden Einlegesohlen in Form, Stärken und Härtegraden als umfangreiches Sortiment zur Verfügung gestellt werden.
• 5. Sie müssen aus einem strapazierfähigen Material in verschiedenen Härtegraden hergestellt werden, um ihre jeweilige Aufgabe bestmöglich zu erfüllen.
• 6. Einlegesohlen sollen im Hufschuh für zusätzliche Stoßdämpfung sorgen und die empfindliche Hufsohle vor durchdrückenden, spitzen Steinen schützen.

It is therefore necessary to develop a whole system of insoles that fulfill various tasks:

• 1. They are intended as component 4 the area open at the bottom ( 1.i ) of the half shell ( 1 ), the patent-pending, adjustable in length and width horseshoe cover.
• 2. By their design, they should offer, with the different hoof pictures and clinical pictures, support to the problematic hoof areas.
• 3. They should act as an adjustment aid for not optimally fitting hoof boots of all manufacturers.
• 4. In order to achieve a perfect fit of the horse's hooves in hoof boots, which are constantly changing due to normal horn growth, the insoles to be developed in terms of shape, thicknesses and degrees of hardness must be made available as a comprehensive assortment.
• 5. They must be made of a durable material of various degrees of hardness to best perform their task.
• 6. Insoles should provide extra protection in the hoof boot and protect the sensitive hoof sole from piercing, sharp stones.

Solution of the task concerning hoof shoe half shell ( 1 )

The Invention of the Half Shell (to be Described) 1 ) (together with the 3 other components of the new hoof shoe) offers a permanently perfect fit on the hoof of the horse due to its construction and the resulting size adjustability.

It is adaptable at any stage of hoof growth between processing intervals, so that wobbling, twisting, chafing and loss are excluded.

The same applies to the period of transition from iron to barefoot, in which the hoof shape changes considerably within 1-2 years.

The fact that they do not wobble, no wound, scouring and pressure points on the horse foot. The running image of the horse remains unchanged, the hoof mechanism unrestricted.

The simple and less prone to failure construction allows easy donning and removal of the shoe, without the aid of tools.

The fact that it only needs a half shell for 8 shoe sizes, the space requirement in the car of the hoof worker and the warehouse of the wholesaler is absolutely manageable.

The risk of falls and accidents when riding is significantly reduced.

Solving the problem of the gaiter ( 2 )

The giter to be described below ( 2 ), is the elastic, size-adjustable top of a hoofshoe. He is both for the firm connection with the horseshoe-shaped half shell ( 1 ), as well as for the perfect stop at the Pferdehuf is responsible.

Due to its design, it can be used for up to 5 sizes.

The problem is solved by the fact that the gaiter ( 2 ) only via a mounting plate ( 2.c ) firmly with the adjusting wedge ( 1.1 ) of the half shell ( 1 ) is connected. As a result, he can be "pushed" forward or backward.

On the half-shell ( 1 ) and the gaiter ( 2 ) there are Velcro fasteners ( 1.n and 2.n ) and a Tab that provide additional connection of these two components.

2 elastic, adjustable straps ( 2 B ) and a wide, soft padded ankle strap ( 2.h ) grip the hoof crosswise so that it is fixed firmly and undetachably on the hoof.

The perfect fit excludes wound, pressure and chafing.

The shoe can be opened completely, so that putting on and taking off is very easy.

The space requirement in the car of the hoof worker is absolutely "manageable". A suitcase with 3 half-shell sizes, the associated adjusting wedges, Gaitern, soles and insoles insures him a successful shoe adaptation at the customer, for each horse.

This is exactly how the warehouse space of the wholesaler is significantly reduced.

Solving the problem of the profiled sole ( 3 )

The sole (developed for the height and width adjustable hoof shoe) 3 ) is, by the arrangement, the construction, the strength of sole, profile wedges and tread grooves and the choice of Shore hardness of the material used, no longer with running surface.

An additional component (following ejection component ( 3.y ), which sits approximately in the middle (under the beam tip of the hoof), ensures that the sole with the shoe lying over it can bend / twist like a barefoot.

The centrifugal force when riding worried the rest. The running surface, which is characterized by the ejection component ( 3.y ) can no longer compact and set, is automatically ejected in the running motion.

As a result, the sole provides traction / grip, similar, sometimes better than a barefoot.

This reduces the risk of slipping and falling and thus the risk of accidents for rider and horse.

The whole design, thickness, softness and roundness of the lower edge of the sole to be described ( 3 ) supports the natural running behavior of the horse and the hoof mechanism. Friction is absorbed, high shock absorption is ensured.

Solving the problem with respect to the insoles ( 4 )

The invention to be described comprises a collection of insoles, and Physiohufpads in 16 sizes, 3 strengths and 3 degrees of hardness.

There are thin, medium thick and very thick pads. The thin ones are hard, the medium thicknesses are semi-soft, the thick ones are very soft.

2 embodiments have on both sides "ears / wings" ( 4.2 ) which are required in many cases one-sided or two-sided or, if not, can also be easily cut off.

There are elevation components, jet support gussets (hereinafter jet gussets ( 4.3 ), also in different strengths and degrees of hardness, for example, to support a stunted ray in his recovery. These will be on the pad ( 4.1 ) applied, are interchangeable with thinner gusset if necessary and can, if they are no longer needed, also be completely removed again.

A variant, the traditional wedge, represents the back of the hoof (the costumes), by means of a wedge ( 4.4 ), which leads to an immediate relief and relief in many diseases of the hooves.

The chosen material is thermoformable, available in different Shore hardness, dimensionally stable and durable.

Embodiment of the Invention Half-shell ( 1 )

• 1. The half shell ( 1 )
• 2. The adjusting wedge / bridge ( 1.1 )

1. The half shell ( 1 )

The bottom of the half shell ( 1 ) is hoof-shaped but wider than a horseshoe and is made of a malleable, flexible plastic. In the rear area, it has a recess, so that the legs are accessible on their insides. The two legs each have a groove into which a wedge-shaped or round web is inserted. As with the well-known tongue and groove boards, but designed as T tongue and groove. Depending on how far the wedge-shaped web is inserted, the width of the half shell changes up to 3 sizes. By inserting a narrower wedge, the half-shell can also be narrowed to a certain extent (2 sizes). The inserted wedge / bridge is fastened by means of pins / screw, which can also be removed again. So a change of attitude is given at any time. The legs of the half shell, can order at least 3 sizes are shortened. This is possible with the very "normal" tools of a hoof processor (pliers, rasp, flex) or with a jigsaw.

This adjustability (up to 8 different sizes) makes the uniqueness of the invention.

The half-shell has an upstand at the front and at the side, which does not extend to the end of the thighs. At this the Gaiter ( 2 ) of the hoofshoe fixed laterally with Velcro straps to ensure a stable, yet changeable attachment. In the upstand, there are 2 slots in the front area, which ensure that the half shell can also be tightened slightly at its upper edge. In conjunction with the deformability of the material can thus create a perfect fit.

At the front of the half-shell (embedded in the material) there are 2 slots for the adjustable fixation of the gaiter ( 2 ). He, as well as the self-cleaning outsole ( 3 ) (both will be described separately), makes the size changes of the half shell completely with.

The entire outer edge of the half-shell is beveled at the bottom to allow the horse a natural rolling of the hoof in each direction. This corresponds to the form of unprocessed Wildpferdehufen (Mustang role). The "hoof mechanism" remains fully intact, the gait of the horse remains unchanged.

Thus, the hoof shoe as possible "mitverbiegt", z. B. when the horse steps on a larger stone, the sole of the half-shell in the front area has an additional "Flexizone". Here the material is thinner and a bit lower.

The whole half shell is provided on the inside with a slip-resistant wave or knobbed structure. On the one hand on the ground, so that the insole ( 4 ) is good and is not stepped forward, on the other hand on the walls / upstand, to provide for any moisture ingress for ventilation and to additionally reduce the risk of rotation.

2. The adjusting wedge / bridge ( 1.1 )

By adjusting wedge / web width variation of the half shell (and thus the entire hoof shoe) is possible.

It is inserted at the back of the half shell. But he has left and right springs, the half shell has the appropriate grooves (such as tongue and groove boards, but with T-slots and springs).

A hole in the springs, right and left, which corresponds exactly to the same hole in the half shell, allows, by means of pins / screws, the fixation with the half shell in the desired setting.

The adjusting wedge and the adjusting web differ in that the adjusting web is only adjusted for pre-assembly according to the size specification of the rider. The user would like to receive a fully assembled shoe, not a kit. If the size is still to be changed, the buyer needs the included adjusting wedges + pins / screws, to make the shoe wider and / or narrowing.

Embodiment of the invention of the gaiter ( 2 )

The mounting plate ( 2.c ) of the gaiter ( 2 ) is by means of plastic screws on the adjusting wedge ( 1.1 ) of the half shell ( 1 ) attached. This allows the gaiter to be "pushed" forwards or backwards.

On the inside of the gaiter ( 2 ) there are Velcro fasteners ( 2.n ), which with the counterparts (velcro 1.n ) of the half shell ( 1 ) give a flexible, but changeable attachment.

The straps ( 2 B ) of the gaiter ( 2 ) are placed crosswise on the front of the half-shell ( 1 ) opened and closed.

With Velcro fasteners ( 2.e ) and D-return rings ( 2.m ), the appropriate length of the straps ( 2 B ) are determined and set. These D-return rings ( 2.m ) are part of the slot nipple buckles ( 2.l ). They act as a pulley and allow quick, easy retightening when inserted into the slots ( 1.g ) of the half shell ( 1 ) are mounted.

The returned Velcro ( 2.e ) is secured with simple plastic O-rings (k), so they can not open when riding through scrub, and so they remain clean and thus "klettfähig".

Due to the adjustable length, the tension of the straps ( 2 B ) always received. Only by conscious opening of the Velcro fastener ( 2.e ) the setting / voltage can be changed. Too much tension, which could cause pressure points in the ball and crown margin area of the horse, is excluded by the "cross-over solution". It creates much more a uniform pressure, which spreads to the hooves and lower extremities. The user could not close the straps anymore if he adjusted them too tight.

Solely the tension straps ( 2 B ) already create a perfect fit of the shoe, without restricting the hoof. Since there is no unwanted mobility, there is no wound-chafing.

The Gaiter is supplemented ( 2 ) through a wide, soft, thick padded ankle strap ( 2.h ) with bondage pad ( 2.g ). He also supports the hoof against sprains, comparable to a hiking shoe (in contrast to a shoe) and prevents dirt from entering the upper edge of the hoof shoe.

The gaiter 2 ) is soft padded, elastic and stable. The inner neoprene material is laminated with a durable fabric. The outside with an easy-care artificial leather. The back of the gaiter ( 2 ) is reinforced by a bale part ( 2.a ) made of a thermoplastically deformable plastic. The bale part ( 2.a ) goes directly into the mounting plate ( 2.c ) with which the firm connection to the adjusting wedge ( 1.1 ) of the half shell ( 1 ) will be produced. For this, the thermoplastic material along a bending edge ( 2.i ) bent at right angles. To facilitate this are next to the bending edge on both sides kink cutouts ( 2.j ) in the bale part ( 2.a ).

In the area of the hoofballs of the horse (= costumes), the bale part ( 2.a ) Formations (in 1 as a shaped traditional costume piece). These hold the costumes and prevent the twisting of the shoe. Due to the design of the Gaiter ( 2 ) with tension straps ( 2 B ) and ankle straps ( 2.h ) the shoe is attached directly to the fetlock joint. Thus, the weight of the hoof shoe is distributed to the whole lower limb and no longer depends entirely on the hoof.

The connection between the mounting plate ( 2.c ) of the gaiter ( 2 ) and the adjusting wedge ( 1.1 ) of the half shell ( 1 ) by means of plugs / nipples or plastic screws. These are redeemable to allow for renovation or a required replacement of one of the components.

Embodiment of the invention the profile sole ( 3 )

The tread sole ( 3 ) is made of a thermoplastic material, which increases both its elasticity and its shock-absorbing effect.

It is designed so that it can be processed with the usual tools of the hoof processor. Thus, the tread sole ( 3 ) easily adaptable to any form of hoof / shoe shape, even to shoes of other manufacturers, by rasping, sawing, cutting or with the pliers.

For mounting on the half-shell ( 1 ) of the height and width variable hoof shoe, for which the tread sole ( 3 ), there is a T-shaped clip in the callus area ( 3.k ) to click into the corresponding counterpart, the T-slot for clicking the tread sole ( 1.k ) on the half-shell ( 1 ).

The shape of the tread sole ( 3 ) is hoof-shaped, but much wider than an iron. Their shape follows the shape of the half shell ( 1 ) of the newly developed hoof shoe for which it was developed.

In the rear area is the tread sole ( 3 ) and has a recess ( 3.i ). This ensures that the sole the width adjustability of the half shell ( 1 ) and the Gaiter ( 2 ) join in. The open area at the back supports the flexibility and natural hoof mechanism of the horse. The shoe should bend / twist so that the horse can compensate for uneven terrain (eg larger stones) just as an unbeaten horse does.

The thickness of the sole and the depth of the profile are important factors for self-cleaning. Only with a profile thickness of 4-18 mm can running surfaces (mud, earth, manure, sand, snow) be well removed.

The thickness also compensates for the slightly higher abrasion of the relatively soft, thermoplastic material and thus ensures the longevity of the tread sole ( 3 ).

In addition, a thick sole absorbs friction and has a very shock-absorbing effect. This is a great relief, especially for coach horses that run a lot on the road. If one mentally compares what makes a difference to whether one hits the stone with a mallet or with a rubber mallet, the importance of shock absorption immediately becomes obvious. The strokes of the hard hammer not only work in the wrist. They continue in their arms, over their shoulders, to their backs. It is easy to imagine what such blows, at every step, do to the musculoskeletal system of a horse.

In a car tire, there is a soft area on the side, which bulges slightly and thus prevents clogging of the profile. This model has felt to be described sole ( 3 ) approximately in the middle of the front hoof area, where the lowest point is located, a profiled section protruding beyond the tread depth, hereinafter referred to as ejection component ( 3.y ) designated. It causes at every step a twisting of the whole hoof shoe which prevents the compression and settling of running surface in the profile.

This is supported by the arrangement of the profile wedges / nubs ( 3.P ). The tread grooves ( 3rd row ) all open outwards / backwards, so that the dirt can be removed well. The profile wedges / nubs ( 3.P ) are also tapered downwards and their edges and corners are rounded so that as little material as possible can attach.

The likewise conical ejection component ( 3.y ), which protrudes beyond the rest of the profile, reinforces the bending of the sole. It expands with each step and pushes the sole upwards when it comes up. This causes the loosening of running surface, earth-slush stones, before it can condense and settle. When running the horse reaches up to 60 km / h, by the acceleration and the centrifugal force, the loose dirt is thrown out.

The ejection component ( 3.y ) wears off faster due to its exposed position than the rest of the sole and is therefore renewable by means of a "crown".

For the different areas of use, riding styles and equestrian sports, the tread sole ( 3 ) specified further.

For durability, when ridden / driven on hard surfaces, the profile wedges / nubs ( 3.P ) are equipped with ceramic inlays. However, ceramic inlays reduce the adhesion to concrete and asphalt. An alternative could be inlays made of a very hard plastic. The shock-absorbing effect and self-cleaning is fully preserved even with inlays.

It is also thought, the tread sole ( 3 ) in different Shore hardnesses, or in 2 different hard material layers.

Thus, the hoof boot for disciplines from Western riding, z. B. sliden, can be used, there will also be an extra slippery design variant.

In normal running, mud, wet, snow, riding with the newly developed tread sole ( 3 ) the running behavior of a barefoot horse. Traction / Gripp is even better than barefoot, so spikes and cleats are not needed.

For riding on ice and with strong smoothness but in the tread sole ( 3 ) Studs or spikes and later unscrewed. The required perforation is available.

Embodiment of the invention Insoles ( 4 )

The insoles / pads / Physiohufpads are punched out of EVA plates in 16 sizes, 3 strengths and 3 degrees of hardness. EVA is a thermoplastically deformable plastic of human orthopedics and will be described in more detail below

There are 4 variants:
The simple insert (as it is available from other manufacturers). The simple insert is mentioned here only for the sake of completeness and not further described, since it is already state of the art.

The standard pad, a variant that has ears / wings ( 4.2 ), which the customer can order or cut off as needed, one-sided or bilateral.

The jet pad, a variant in which a triangular gusset (jet gusset ( 4.3 )) can be glued in 3 different thicknesses and degrees of hardness, in the rear, in the middle, under the jet.

The traditional Wedge ( 4.4 ), a variant in which the rear area of the hoof, the costumes, are raised.

materials

An important aspect of the half shell, the Gaiter, the wedge, the outsole and the insoles is the choice of a flexible, but dimensionally stable plastic material with a suitable Shore hardness.

For the half shell ( 1 ) is a Shore hardness between 40 D and 100 D, measured after DIN 5305 , wherein a Shore hardness of 40 D to about 70 D is preferred.

The tread sole ( 3 ) should have a Shore hardness between 20 A and 100 A, measured according to the aforementioned DIN standard, with a Shore hardness of 45 A to 75 A is preferred.

There are a variety of plastics in question, preference is given to polyurethane (PUR), polyamide (PA), polypropylene (PP) and thermoplastic elastomers, such as Ethylenbuthylenstyrol (SEBS) and Ethylenpropylendienmonomer (EPDM), with or without fiber reinforcement, or a mixture of the aforementioned materials.

The aforementioned plastic materials are thermoformable materials that can be processed by injection molding at different temperatures.

The tread sole ( 3 ) is made of a very flexible plastic, which increases both its elasticity and its shock-absorbing effect.

It is designed so that it can be processed with the usual tools of the hoof processor. Thus, the tread sole ( 3 ) easily adaptable to any form of hoof / shoe shape, even to shoes of other manufacturers, by rasping, sawing, cutting or with the pliers.

However, non-heat deformable plastic materials could be used, provided that they can be adjusted with different degrees of hardness and the essential properties, ie. H. have sufficient high mechanical stability with high flexibility, good abrasion resistance and good damping behavior.

The insoles / pads / hoof pads to be described are made of an elastic, thermoplastic polymer which is used for orthopedic purposes in humans. The material of the insoles, if necessary, can be made of other materials (eg Walkfilz), provided it is an improvement for the whole shoe.

Advantages of the invention of the half shell ( 1 )

Compared to hoof boots already on the market, the following advantages result:
The hoofshoe (half shell ( 1 ), Gaiter ( 2 ) and soles ( 3 + 4 )) was optimized with regard to comfort for the horse and user-friendliness

The half-shell to be described can be adjusted in length and width of the hoof shape of the horse.

Because the half shell ( 1 ) has an open recess at the bottom / rear, water (eg when riding through a stream) can flow unhindered. In addition, the highly textured inside ensures good ventilation and anti-slip of the hoof in the shoe.

A hoof boot size covers up to 8 sizes of conventional shoes from other manufacturers (by broadening 3 sizes, by narrowing up to 2 sizes, by shortening 3 sizes).

Thus, a size hoof boots can accompany the entire process of switching from iron to barefoot, as the hooves become shorter and wider at this time. This takes 1-2 years and otherwise requires at least 3 pairs of shoes.

The changes that the hoof makes from one processing session to the next, as the horn grows continuously, can be explained by the variable fixation and the insoles (to be described separately). 4 ) be easily compensated anyway.

The production costs and thus the sales prices can be made favorable, since significantly less "tool costs" incurred for the production.

The individual components of the hoofshoe, half shell ( 1 ), Gaiter ( 2 ), Tread sole ( 3 ) and insole ( 4 ) can be replaced when worn, so that a complete new purchase is much less necessary.

Since a size of the shoe to be described covers up to 8 sizes from other manufacturers, the hoof worker only needs to have a manageable amount of shoes in the car in order to successfully adapt shoes. The same applies to the wholesaler who can save an immense amount of storage space.

Advantages of the invention of the gaiter ( 2 )

The whole hoofshoe (half shell, gaiter, outsole and insole) has been optimized for the comfort of use for the horse and the ease of use for the user.

It is very easy to put on and take off, because the gaiter can be opened completely and put back.

By means of the components according to the invention of the gaiter, a completely new, perfect fit of the hoof shoe on the hoof of the horse is achieved.

Due to the perfect fit, there are no wound and chafe marks on the soft parts of the horse's foot.

Due to its advantageous pressure distribution, pressure points in the region of the costumes of the horse are excluded.

The Gaiter described makes the hoof boot captive.

The rider can ride relaxed, without having to constantly check whether all shoes are still there. Descend, search, get dressed again.

The accident risk, which consists of rotating and lost hoof boots is no longer available.

The described gaiter is unique in that it is suitable for several sizes, in that it can by its assembly and Quick clamping system participates in the size changes of the half-shell.

Thus, it fits in during all stages of hoof growth between the processing dates, as well as in the phase of switching from iron to barefoot. During this time, which can last up to 2 years, the horses' hooves become shorter and wider.

This saves the user from buying at least 2-3 sizes of hoof boots from other manufacturers.

A further advantageous embodiment of the invention is the connection between Gaiter and half-shell by releasable stopper / nipple / screws, because it also allows subsequent replacement of the individual components.

Both in the car of the hoof worker, as well as in the warehouse of the wholesaler only a fraction of the storage space is needed.

The production is favorable, since much fewer tools are needed.

Advantages of the invention of the profile sole ( 3 )

The complete hoofshoe: half shell ( 1 ), Gaiter ( 2 ), the self-cleaning and "horse-sparing" sole described here ( 3 ) as well as the insole ( 4 ) was optimized for the comfort of use for the horse and the ease of use for the user.

A major advantage of the sole described here results from the fact that the profile can no longer clog. Several factors are responsible for this: the material selection strength and Shore hardness, the design of the profile wedges and grooves and the ejection component, which is responsible for the strong twistability of the sole.

The advantage of this is significantly better grip (traction) in deep run.

The shock and friction absorption through the soft, relatively high profile wedges / nubs is another advantage.

The natural hoof mechanism of the horse remains intact due to the Mustang roll (clear break of the outer lower edge) and the flexibility of the sole. Thus, the running image of the horse is fully preserved, which is a great advantage for the entire musculoskeletal system.

It is also advantageous that the use of additional studs and spikes in a "normal" use is not necessary. However, studs and spikes can easily be additionally mounted and removed for riding on frozen, icy surfaces, with internal threads in the sole and external threads on the studs / spikes.

Another advantage: The profiled sole described can also be used to retrofit or retrofit hoof boots of other manufacturers, if they have expired, or the user would like to enjoy the above benefits. It can be processed with the usual hoof-processing tools.

A great advantage is that it is possible with the sole described profiled to equip the newly developed, as well as all other hoof boots, with a sole for any desired equestrian sport. Whether equipped with different inlays or in different hardnesses for the different floors, for slipping, carriage driving, the product range is extended to any desired use. Thanks to 3D printing, any special request can be accommodated.

However, the biggest advantage of the tread sole described is that the risk of slipping and falling is drastically reduced and thus the risk of accidents can be minimized, which is of the utmost importance for the health and integrity of rider and horse!

Advantages of the invention of the insoles ( 4 )

Compared to conventional hoof shoe inserts for horses, the insoles to be described ( 4 ) the following advantages:
An advantage of the invention is that it serves as an adjustment aid when hoof boots do not fit perfectly. So the hooves are so small shortly after the hoof work, that too much space in the shoe is. Also during the conversion of a horse from iron to barefoot fitting assistance is needed. The conversion process can take up to 2 years. During this time the hooves change a lot. They become shorter, wider and rounder. For horses with asymmetrical hooves and horses with elongated, oval hooves, it has always been difficult to adapt hoof boots to fit well. For this the standard pads with the ears / wings ( 4.2 ) originally developed.

Hoof boots do not sit properly, they give out, twist and lead to wound and chafing. This is advantageously avoided by the invention.

Twisting hoof boots can cause tripping and falling. Hoof boots, which have completely detached themselves from the hoof, dangle on the straps and hit the horse against the legs can cause panic attacks and make an immense Accident risk. The horse can also stumble, fall, climb, pass through and run into the street, with terrible consequences for humans and animals. In this respect, the biggest advantage of the invention is that these problems are eliminated or minimized.

Another advantage is that almost all "fog-related hoof changes", with the help of differently shaped pads, receive the necessary specific support in their healing phase. In acute, painful hoof disorders, the horse can be immediately reduced in pain and relief by using the appropriate pads. Explained in more detail: The beam stunted when the horse runs for years on horseshoes. He does not have contact with the barefoot, iron. Without contact with the ground there is insufficient circulation, without circulation there is no growth. If the horse is then freed from the iron, the carrying beam is missing. This shows the advantage of the jet pads. The glued on pads beam gusset ( 4.3 ) Simulate contact with the ground, the blood circulation starts again, the beam begins to develop and quickly remembers its original task - to carry a part of the load. Even with some diseases (jet blight, jet cancer) stunted the beam. Then it can be stimulated in the same way for recovery. The traditional Wedge ( 4.4 ) is advantageous z. Spat, laminitis, and chronic lameness. For the horse, as a runaway animal, these illnesses mean terrible pain. It can not sit down or lay permanently to protect the affected limbs, as the circulation would fail. There is always a form of depression and dread. It is deeply rooted in the horse's psyche that it means death when you can not escape. The effect of the Trachtenkeils, this simple therapeutic measure, soft, thick, higher rear deposits in the shoe, is sometimes almost frightening. The moment when the animal realizes that it can get on its feet again triggers an astonishment and a joy that brings tears to your eyes.

The material of the invention is advantageous in that it has a very hard-wearing yet highly impact-absorbing effect and protects the sensitive sole from crushing stones.

List of reference signs of the hoof boot

• 1 half shell
• 2 Gaiter
• 3 outsole
• 4 Insoles

Semi-shell ( 1 )

• 1.a. Short leg of half shell
• 1.b T-slot for inserting the adjusting wedge / web
• 1.c pins
• 1.d Bevel of the half-shell below
• 1.e Aufkantung the half shell
• 1.f Slot in upstand
• 1.g Long hole
• 1.h Perforation for fastening with profiled sole ( 3 )
• 1.i Recess for adjusting wedge
• 1.j Lower, thinner sole area. Flexi Zone.
• 1.k T-recess for clicking on the tread sole
• 1.l Punching for pins
• 1.m Hole for spikes and studs
• 1.n velcro fastener
• 1.1 Adjusting wedge / Steg
• 1.1.a reduction options
• 1.1.b Spring for insertion in sole
• 1.1.l Perforations for pins (connection sole and bridge / wedge)

Gaiter ( 2 ):

• 2.a Reinforced bale part
• 2 B strap
• 2.c Mounting plate (to 1.1 adjusting wedge)
• 2.d Molded traditional costume piece
• 2.e Velcro strap
• 2.f Double Velcro ankle straps
• 2.g bondage cushion
• 2.h ankle straps
• 2.i bend edge
• 2.j Articulated cut
• 2.k Rubber O-ring
• 2.l Long hole nipple buckle
• 2.m Metal return D-ring
• 2.n Velcro (to 1.n )

List of Reference Sole ( 3 ):

• 3.a Shortened legs of the tread sole ( 3 )
• 3.d Bevel (Mustangroll)
• 3.h Hole for attachment to half shell ( 2 )
• 3.i recess
• 3.j Thin sole area with ejection component ( 3.y )
• 3.k T-clip to click in 1.k
• 3.m Hole for spikes / studs
• 3.P Profile wedge / Shag
• 3rd row tread groove
• 3.y ejection device

Inlay sole ( 4 )

• 4.1.1 Huff-shaped pad
• 4.1.2 Bent ears / wings
• 4.1.3 beam gusset
• 4.1.4 costume wedge

Drawings of the hoofshoe in 4 components

• 1 , Half shell a, b, c, d, e
• 2 , Gaiter a, b,
• 3 , Tread sole a, b,
• 4 , Deposit system a, b, c

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• CH 680181 [0026]
• US 3732929 [0027]
• US 5661958 [0027]
• US 4744422 [0028, 0033]
• US 5715661 [0029]
• WO 0016614 [0030]
• EP 1008295 [0031, 0043]

Cited non-patent literature

• DIN 5305 [0137]

Claims (18)

Length and width adjustability: The half shell ( 1 ) is significantly characterized in that it by inserting a wedge / web ( 1.1 ) is variable in length and width. Adjustment wedge / bridge ( 1.1 ): The adjusting wedge / bridge ( 1.1 ) is characterized by being equipped with lateral T-springs ( 1.1.b ) provided in grooves ( 1.b ) of the half shell ( 1 ) and pushed there by means of pins ( 1.c ) are fixed changeable. Its length can then be adapted to the length of the half shell. The shape of the adjusting wedge, characterized by angular edges, can be modified if the change represents an improvement for the whole hoof shoe. Conceivable is a strong rounding of the edges, for a better introduction. The springs of the adjusting wedge, characterized in that they are made of the same material as the wedge itself, can also be made separately (for example, from other materials) and attached if necessary, as long as it represents an improvement for the whole shoe. Sliding grooves ( 1.b ) of the half shell ( 1 ): The grooves ( 1.b ) of the half shell ( 1 ) are characterized by being perforated ( 1.1 ) in the horizontal side offer the possibility, with the adjusting wedge ( 1.1 ) in different settings by means of pins ( 1.c ) to be connected. The configuration of the grooves and springs of the recess in the bottom of the half-shell and the Verstellkeil which are characterized by their shape, can also represent divergent as a circular shape or as L-tongue and groove or as a simple tongue and groove, both with sharp edges and rounded are used. Upstand ( 1.e ) of the half shell ( 1 ): The upstand ( 1.e ) of the half shell ( 1 ) is characterized in that it remains open at the back so that the half-shell ( 1 ) the adjusting wedge ( 1.1 ) and can be shortened to the desired length. Recessed part ( 1.i ) in the sole of the half shell ( 1 ): A wedge-shaped recess ( 1.i ) on the sole of the half shell ( 1 ) is characterized in that it is for receiving the adjusting wedge / web ( 1.1 ) serves. Flexizone ( 1.j ) This flexibility zone ( 1.j ) is characterized in that it is deeper and thinner than the rest of the sole of the half shell ( 1 ), thereby a greater flexibility of the sole is achieved. Structured inner side of the half-shell: The inside of the half-shell is characterized in that it is provided with a clear structure which prevents the bottom of the insole ( 3 ) and on the wall ensures better grip of the horse's hoof in the shoe. The structure also provides better ventilation of the hoof. "Mustangroll": The lower edge ( 1.d ) of the half shell ( 1 ) is characterized in that it is sharply tapered, much stronger than in the prior art. This allows the horse a natural rolling in all directions and at every step, as is the case with wild horses by the natural Hoof form. For the "gaiter" ( 2 ) of a length and width adjustable shoe for horses. Gaiter Fasteners: The attachment of the gaiter, which is characterized by a "slotted hole solution", may otherwise be modified in the form of the buckles or the like or a magnetic closure solution if this is an improvement of the shoe. Attachment of the Gaiter ( 2 ) with the half shell ( 1 ) by means of mounting plate ( 2.c ): The attachment of the Gaiter ( 2 ) on the half-shell ( 1 ) is significantly characterized in that the gaiter ( 2 ) only by means of a mounting plate ( 2.c ) with the adjusting wedge ( 1.1 ) of the half shell ( 1 ) is connected. This ensures that the gaiter ( 2 ) participates in the size changes of the hoof shoe. Quick-release system of the straps ( 2 B ): The quick release system of the girths of the gaiter is characterized by the combination of slot nipple buckle with D-return ring, Velcro and O-rings on a pulley a very easy retightening and adjusting the straps allows. Reinforced bale part ( 2.a ) with formed traditional costume piece ( 2.d ) and mounting plate ( 2.c ): The reinforced bale part ( 2.a ) is characterized by being in the gaiter ( 2 ) and thus takes part in the changed positions due to the size changes. 2. Is it characterized in that it comes with the traditional dress ( 2.d ) prevents the shoe from twisting. 3. Is it characterized in that it fits seamlessly into the mounting plate ( 2.c ), which, as a connection to the adjusting wedge ( 1.1 ) of the half shell ( 1 ) acts. Crossover buckling of the straps ( 2 B ) of the gaiter ( 2 ): The high-set buckling of the straps ( 2 B ) of the gaiter ( 2 ) is characterized that it covers the hoof crosswise and thus excludes twisting, shaking and loss. Ankle straps ( 2.h ) with bondage pad ( 2.g ): The ankle strap ( 2.h ) with bondage pad ( 2.g ) is characterized by its thick padding supports the horse's foot, minimizes the ingress of dirt into the shoe and also ensures perfect fit and thus to avoid wound and chafing. The design of the design, such as design, material and buckling, can also be made separately (eg, from other materials) and attached as needed, as long as it represents an improvement to the whole shoe. Self-cleaning profile: The profile sole is significantly characterized in that it has a self-cleaning profile. The profile wedges / knobs are characterized in that their design is conical and all edges are rounded to complicate the setting of dirt. The tread grooves are characterized in that they are all directed outwards / backwards to allow easy ejection of the dirt. The whole lower edge of the tread sole ( 3 ) is characterized in that its edge is significantly chamfered (Mustangroll 1.d ) to allow the horse a natural rolling of the hoof in all directions. The ejection component ( 3.y ) of the tread sole ( 3 ) is characterized by the fact that it ensures by its position over the lowest point of the hoof and its outstanding over the rest of the profile design, for twisting the whole hoof shoe, thus preventing the compression of dirt in the profile of the sole and thus significantly for the self - cleaning Tread sole ( 3 ) responsible for. It is interchangeable in the form of a crown. Its Y-shape can be transformed into a spherical shape, if this is the case for variations of the profile sole ( 3 ) proves to be cheaper. It can also deviating profiles, z. B. all-round formations, come for variations of the tread sole used, provided they represent an improvement for the particular desired use. Ears / wings on the insole: The bent ears / wings of the described insoles / pads are characterized in that they represent a valuable adjustment aid for hoof boots. They fill cavities, laterally in the hoof shoe, thus optimizing its position and thus preventing wound and chafing on the horse's foot. They prevent twisting and loss of the shoe and thereby reduce the risk of tripping, falling and accidents. Jet Gusset: The beam gusset, cut into a jet shape and attached to the huff-shaped pad, is characterized by providing a simple, effective therapeutic measure to help horses suffering from a diseased or stunted beam. Traditional Wedge: The Traditional Wedge is characterized by being thick and soft and raising the back of the hoof like a heel on human shoes. It offers an effective therapeutic option in various hoof diseases to immediately and permanently reduce the diseased horse's pain and accelerate the healing phase. Alternative materials, eg. Any type of plastic, including blends of carbon or kevlar, rubbery material, natural rubber, cork, cork, silicone, gel filling, felt, cotton, cotton wool, coconut, or other materials may be used if they improve the Mean product.

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