DE102014006580A1 - Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user in connection with a central ventilation / air conditioning system - Google Patents
Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user in connection with a central ventilation / air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102014006580A1 DE102014006580A1 DE102014006580.4A DE102014006580A DE102014006580A1 DE 102014006580 A1 DE102014006580 A1 DE 102014006580A1 DE 102014006580 A DE102014006580 A DE 102014006580A DE 102014006580 A1 DE102014006580 A1 DE 102014006580A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- air
- temperature
- user
- room
- central unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
- F24F13/065—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser formed as cylindrical or spherical bodies which are rotatable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/028—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of at least one medium being helically coiled, the coils having a conical configuration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
- G08B13/14—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
- G08B13/1436—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with motion detection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/1895—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using light change detection systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B21/00—Teaching, or communicating with, the blind, deaf or mute
- G09B21/02—Devices for Braille writing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/144—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with thermoactuators
Abstract
Nach DIN1946, Teil 2, wird die Luftverteilung und Luftwechselrate über ein Zentralgerät inkl. Lüftungsrohrsysteme transportiert und an den Bedarfsstellen den Räumlichkeiten zugeführt. Die Temperatur anpassenden Luftauslässe können je nach Raum dem jeweiligen Temperaturbedarf bei gleicher Luftmenge individuell an die Empfindung des Nutzers den Räumlichkeiten angepasst und zum Erhalt der Luftversorgung separat eingestellt werden. Bedingung: Die vom Zentralgerät ausgehende Luftmenge mit der eingestellten Grundtemperatur kann somit am Temperatur angepassten Luftauslass, um das jeweilige Empfinden des Nutzers (von Kälte und Wärme) bis zu fünf Kelvin nacherhitzt oder nachgekühlt werden. Dadurch wird die Luftmenge (It. DIN 1946, Teil 2) in Verbindung mit der Temperatur im Behaglichkeitsfeld (hx-Diagramm) für den Nutzer angepasst. Zur Reduzierung des Energieaufwandes wird somit das Zentralgerät auf eine durchschnittliche Gebäudetemperatur eingestellt. Dem einzelnen Nutzer obliegt die Option, je nach Wohlbefinden die Temperatur am Luftauslass zu optimieren. Großraumbüro's, Einzelraumbüro's, Versammlungsstätten, Öffentliche Gebäude, Banken, Schulen, Kindergärten, Private Wohnräume, usw...According to DIN 1946, Part 2, the air distribution and air exchange rate are transported via a central unit including ventilation pipe systems and supplied to the premises at the required locations. Depending on the room, the temperature-adapting air outlets can be individually adapted to the user's perception of the room, depending on the room temperature, and adjusted separately to maintain the air supply. Condition: The amount of air emitted by the central unit with the set basic temperature can thus be reheated or recooled at the temperature-adapted air outlet to the respective sensation of the user (of cold and heat) up to five Kelvin. This adjusts the amount of air (It DIN 1946, Part 2) in conjunction with the temperature in the comfort field (hx diagram) for the user. To reduce the energy consumption thus the central unit is set to an average building temperature. The individual user has the option of optimizing the temperature at the air outlet according to well-being. Open-plan offices, single room offices, meeting places, public buildings, banks, schools, kindergartens, private living rooms, etc ...
Description
Temperatur anpassende Luftauslässe auf Wunsch des einzelnen Nutzers, in Verbindung mit einem zentralen Lüftungs- oder Klimasystem.Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user, in conjunction with a central ventilation or air conditioning system.
Anschluss an ein zentrales Lüftungs-/Umluft System für Klimadirektverdampfung oder Kalt-/Warmwasser.Connection to a central ventilation / circulating air system for direct climate evaporation or cold / hot water.
Eine Luftverteilung wird nach Luftwechselrate in der
Fundstellen:Sites:
- Fa. Stulz GmbH, HamburgFa. Stulz GmbH, Hamburg
- Motorisierte Klappensteuerung für VRF- und Splitsysteme von Mitsubishi.Motorized damper control for VRF and split systems from Mitsubishi.
Eine Regelung der Luftmenge bis hin zur Abschaltung reguliert die gewünschte Raumtemperatur. Dadurch wird jedoch die
Problemlösung und Verbesserung des bekannten StandesProblem solving and improvement of the known state
Die Temperatur anpassenden Luftauslässe können je nach Raum dem jeweiligen Temperaturbedarf bei gleicher Luftmenge individuell an die Empfindung des Nutzers den Räumlichkeiten angepasst und zum Erhalt der Luftversorgung separat eingestellt werden.Depending on the room, the temperature-adapting air outlets can be individually adapted to the user's perception of the room, depending on the room temperature, and adjusted separately to maintain the air supply.
Bedingung: Die vom Zentralgerät ausgehende Luftmenge mit der eingestellten Grundtemperatur kann somit am Temperatur angepassten Luftauslass, um das jeweilige Empfinden des Nutzers (von Kälte und Wärme) bis zu fünf Kelvin nacherhitzt oder nachgekühlt werden.Condition: The amount of air emitted by the central unit with the set basic temperature can thus be reheated or recooled at the temperature-adapted air outlet to the respective sensation of the user (of cold and heat) up to five Kelvin.
Dadurch wird die Luftmenge (
Zur Reduzierung des Energieaufwandes wird somit das Zentralgerät auf eine durchschnittliche Gebäudetemperatur eingestellt. Dem einzelnen Nutzer obliegt die Option, je nach Wohlbefinden die Temperatur am Luftauslass zu optimieren.To reduce the energy consumption thus the central unit is set to an average building temperature. The individual user has the option of optimizing the temperature at the air outlet according to well-being.
Technische VoraussetzungenTechnical requirements
Temperatur anpassende Luftauslässe auf Wunsch des einzelnen Nutzers, in Verbindung mit einem zentralen Lüftungs- oder Klimasystem.
Dazu folgende Merkmale:
- (1) Gehäuse mit Luftauslass in verschiedenen Größen, angepasst an den Luftstrom/Luftmenge/Luftgeschwindigkeit.
- (2) Leistungsangepasster Verdampfer/Nachkühler/Nacherhitzer im Luftauslass.
- (3) Kondensat Wanne mit Schwimmerschalter zur Kondensat Abführung über eine separate Pumpe.
- (4) Separates Steuerungsgehäuse zum Anbau einer Kabelfernbedienung oder Infrarotempfänger mit Fernbedienung. Je nach Anlage/Hersteller/Typ.
- (5) Elektrisches Einspritzventil für Klimasysteme mit Direktverdampfung passend zum jeweiligen Kältemittel (angepasst an Anlage/Hersteller/Typ), in Verbindung mit der Zentraleinheit. Elektrisches Dreiwegeventil für kalt-/oder Warmwassersystem inkl. Steuerung, je Betriebszustand und Verwendung zum Kühl-/oder Heizbetrieb.
In addition the following characteristics:
- (1) Housing with air outlet in different sizes, adapted to the airflow / airflow / airspeed.
- (2) Power adjusted evaporator / aftercooler / reheater in the air outlet.
- (3) Condensate tray with float switch for condensate discharge via a separate pump.
- (4) Separate control housing for attaching a wired remote control or infrared receiver with remote control. Depending on the system / manufacturer / type.
- (5) Electric injection valve for air conditioning systems with direct evaporation suitable for the respective refrigerant (adapted to plant / manufacturer / type), in conjunction with the central unit. Electric three-way valve for cold and / or hot water system including control, depending on operating status and use for cooling or heating operation.
Ausführungsbeispiel der ErfindungEmbodiment of the invention
- • z. B.: Grundtemperatur der Zentralanlage, Einstellung 22°C (Wohlbefinden der mehrheitlichen Nutzer) Veränderbare Temperatur des einzelnen Nutzers mit Nachkühlung, Optimierung bis zu 27°C. Oder:• z. B .: Basic temperature of the central system, setting 22 ° C (Well-being of the majority users) Changeable temperature of the individual user with after-cooling, Optimization up to 27 ° C. Or:
- • z. B.: Grundtemperatur der Zentralanlage, Einstellung 26°C (Wohlbefinden der mehrheitlichen Nutzer) Veränderbare Temperatur des einzelnen Nutzers mit Nahkühlung, Optimierung bis zu 21°C:• z. B .: basic temperature of the central system, setting 26 ° C (Well-being of the majority users) Changeable temperature of the individual user with Nahkühlung, Optimization up to 21 ° C:
Die erzielten VorteileThe advantages achieved
Je nach Systemausführung:
- 1. 2-Leiter System Direktverdampfung Im Kühl-/ODER Heizbetrieb wird jeweils die Grundtemperatur der Anlage eingestellt und entsprechend der Funktion Nachgekühlt oder Nacherwärmt.
- 2. 3-Leiter System Direktverdampfung Im Kühl- und Heizbetrieb wird die Grundtemperatur der Anlage eingestellt und entsprechend Nachgekühlt und Nacherwärmt.
- 3. 2-Leiter System Wassernetz (Kaltwassersatz) Im Kühlbetrieb wird jeweils die Grundtemperatur der Anlage eingestellt und eine entsprechende Nachkühlung realisiert.
- 4. 2-Leiter System Wassernetz (Kaltwassersatz mit Wärmepumpenfunktion) Im Kühl- und Heizbetrieb wird die Grundtemperatur der Anlage eingestellt und entsprechend Nachgekühlt und Nacherwärmt.
- 5. 4-Leiter System Kaltwasser/Warmwassernetz
- 6. Im Kühl- und Heizbetrieb wird die Grundtemperatur der Anlage eingestellt und eine entsprechende Nachkühlung und Nacherwärmung ist realisierbar.
- 1. 2-pipe system direct evaporation In cooling / OR heating mode, the basic temperature of the system is set in each case and adjusted according to the function after-cooled or reheated.
- 2. 3-pipe system direct evaporation In cooling and heating mode, the basic temperature of the system is set and re-cooled and reheated accordingly.
- 3. 2-pipe system water network (chiller) In cooling mode, the basic temperature of the system is set and a corresponding after-cooling is realized.
- 4. 2-pipe system water network (chiller with heat pump function) In cooling and heating mode, the basic temperature of the system is set and re-cooled and reheated accordingly.
- 5. 4-pipe system cold water / hot water network
- 6. In cooling and heating, the basic temperature of the system is set and a corresponding post-cooling and reheating is feasible.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Lüftungsrohr rundVentilation pipe round
- 22
- Abdichtung luftseitigSealing on the air side
- 33
- LuftaustrittsöffnungAir outlet opening
- 44
- LufteintrittsöffnungAir inlet opening
- 55
- LuftmengeneinstellungAir flow adjustment
- 66
- Wärmetauscherheat exchangers
- 77
- KältemittelaustrittRefrigerant leak
- 88th
- KältemitteleintrittRefrigerant inlet
- 99
- Kondensatpumpe mit SchwimmerschalterCondensate pump with float switch
- 1010
- KondensatwanneDrain pan
- 1111
- Steuerleitung für PumpeControl line for pump
- 1212
- Kondensatschlauchcondensate hose
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte Nicht-PatentliteraturCited non-patent literature
- DIN1946, Teil 2 [0003] DIN 1946, part 2 [0003]
- DIN-Richtlinie 1946 Teil 2 [0004] DIN Directive 1946 Part 2 [0004]
- VDI 2082 [0004] VDI 2082 [0004]
- It. DIN1946, Teil 2 [0007] It. DIN1946, Part 2 [0007]
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014006580.4A DE102014006580A1 (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user in connection with a central ventilation / air conditioning system |
DE202014011106.5U DE202014011106U1 (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user, in conjunction with a central ventilation or air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014006580.4A DE102014006580A1 (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user in connection with a central ventilation / air conditioning system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102014006580A1 true DE102014006580A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
Family
ID=69144257
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202014011106.5U Active DE202014011106U1 (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user, in conjunction with a central ventilation or air conditioning system |
DE102014006580.4A Withdrawn DE102014006580A1 (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user in connection with a central ventilation / air conditioning system |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE202014011106.5U Active DE202014011106U1 (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Temperature adapting air outlets at the request of the individual user, in conjunction with a central ventilation or air conditioning system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (2) | DE202014011106U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018115586A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-02 | TCA.systems GmbH | Cooling system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002213762A (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2002-07-31 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Air conditioner |
DE202008003864U1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-08-13 | Tinnefeld, Hans | Air conditioning system for rooms |
EP1659343B1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2011-10-19 | LG Electronics Inc. | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
EP2450643A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-05-09 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Air conditioner |
DE102012203573A1 (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-12 | Yit Germany Gmbh | Heating and refrigeration device e.g. stretched ceiling induction outlet for space e.g. office building, has steering device that is provided to adjust diverting direction of air mixture from air outlet aperture to flow exit plane |
-
2014
- 2014-05-03 DE DE202014011106.5U patent/DE202014011106U1/en active Active
- 2014-05-03 DE DE102014006580.4A patent/DE102014006580A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002213762A (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2002-07-31 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Air conditioner |
EP1659343B1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2011-10-19 | LG Electronics Inc. | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
DE202008003864U1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-08-13 | Tinnefeld, Hans | Air conditioning system for rooms |
EP2450643A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-05-09 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Air conditioner |
DE102012203573A1 (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-12 | Yit Germany Gmbh | Heating and refrigeration device e.g. stretched ceiling induction outlet for space e.g. office building, has steering device that is provided to adjust diverting direction of air mixture from air outlet aperture to flow exit plane |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
DIN1946, Teil 2 |
DIN-Richtlinie 1946 Teil 2 |
It. DIN1946, Teil 2 |
VDI 2082 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018115586A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-02 | TCA.systems GmbH | Cooling system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202014011106U1 (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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