DE102013005031A1 - A method for providing jewelery gemstones with an identifier and jewelery gemstone provided with such an identifier - Google Patents
A method for providing jewelery gemstones with an identifier and jewelery gemstone provided with such an identifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102013005031A1 DE102013005031A1 DE201310005031 DE102013005031A DE102013005031A1 DE 102013005031 A1 DE102013005031 A1 DE 102013005031A1 DE 201310005031 DE201310005031 DE 201310005031 DE 102013005031 A DE102013005031 A DE 102013005031A DE 102013005031 A1 DE102013005031 A1 DE 102013005031A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gemstone
- jewelery
- identifier
- gemstones
- providing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/389—Precious stones; Pearls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
- B24B9/16—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of diamonds; of jewels or the like; Diamond grinders' dops; Dop holders or tongs
- B24B9/163—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of diamonds; of jewels or the like; Diamond grinders' dops; Dop holders or tongs of gem stones or convex surfaces, cabochons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C17/00—Gems or the like
- A44C17/001—Faceting gems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
Verfahren zum Versehen eines durch Schleifen aus einem natürlichen Rohedelstein gewonnenen Schmuckedelsteins mit einer einen Rückschluss auf seine Herkunft erlaubenden Kennung, gekennzeichnet durch Belassen eines Partikels des Rohedelsteins bei dem Schleifvorgang und ein mit einem verbliebenen Partikel des Rohelements versehener Schmuckedelstein.Process for providing a gemstone obtained by grinding from a natural raw gemstone with an identifier which allows a conclusion to be drawn about its origin, characterized by leaving a particle of the raw gemstone in the grinding process and a gemstone provided with a remaining particle of the raw element.
Description
Bei Edelsteinen stellt sich das Problem der Unterscheidung von natürlichen Edelsteinen von synthetischen (künstlichen) Edelsteinen: in geschliffenen Zustand sind natürliche Edelsteine von synthetischen Edelsteine auch durch aufwendige Analyseverfahren nicht sicher zu unterscheiden. Weiter ist es erwünscht, am Edelstein selbst seine Herkunft zu erkennen, um sog. Konfliktdiamanten zu erkennen (siehe dazu
Der Erfindung liegt damit die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren zu schaffen, bei dem der Schmuckedelstein mit einer Kennung zu versehen wird, die eine Ermittlung der Herkunft des Rohdiamenten, aus dem der Schmuckedelstein geschaffen ist, ermöglicht.The invention is thus based on the object to provide a method in which the jewelery gemstone is to be provided with an identifier, which enables a determination of the origin of the Rohdiamenten, from which the jewelery gemstone is created.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch Belassen eines einen Rückschluss auf die Herkunft des Rohdiamanten, aus dem der Schmuckedelsten gefertigt ist, erlaubenden Partikels des Rohedelsteins bei dem Schleifvorgang gelöst.According to the invention, this object is achieved by leaving a reference to the origin of the rough diamond from which the jewelery gems made, permitting particle of the raw gemstone in the grinding process.
Bei den Edelsteinen handelt es sich bevorzugt um Diamanten.The gemstones are preferably diamonds.
Das Partikel bildet vorzugsweise die Kalette des Schmuckedelsteins, bei Schliffen mit einem Kiel statt einer Kalette kann es jedoch auch wenigstens einen Teil des Kiels bilden.The particle preferably forms the vat of the jewelery gemstone, but in the case of cuts with a keel instead of a calvary, it can also form at least part of the keel.
Die Erfindung macht sich die Erkenntnis zunutze, dass ungeschliffene Rohedelsteine, insbesondere Rohdiamanten, bezüglich ihrer Herkunft durch Analyseverfahren ihrer Substanz erkennbar sind. Dies ermöglicht nicht nur eine Unterscheidung von natürlichen Rohedelsteinen von synthetischen (künstlichen) Rohedelsteinen, sondern auch eine Bestimmung des Fundorts des Rohedelsteins.The invention makes use of the knowledge that unpolished rough gemstones, in particular rough diamonds, are recognizable in terms of their origin by analytical methods of their substance. This not only allows a distinction from natural rough gemstones of synthetic (artificial) rough gemstones, but also a determination of the location of the raw gemstones.
Die Erfindung lehrt also den Rohedelstein derart zu beschleifen, dass ein Partikel des Rohedelsteins an dem durch Schleifen gefertigten Schmuckedelstein verbleibt. Zum Erkennen, ob es sich bei dem Schmuckedelstein um einen aus der natürlichen oder aus einem synthetischen Rohedelstein gewonnenen Schmuckedelstein handelt, aber auch um den Fundort des Schmuckedelsteins zu ermitteln, braucht lediglich das an dem gewonnenen Schmuckedelstein verbliebene Partikel analysiert zu werden.Thus, the invention teaches grinding the rough gemstone such that a particle of the rough gemstone remains on the jewelry gemstone made by grinding. For detecting whether the jewelery gemstone is a jewelery gemstone obtained from the natural or from a synthetic rough gemstone, but also to determine the location of the jewelery gemstone, it is only necessary to analyze the particles remaining on the jewelery gemstone obtained.
Die Erfindung nutzt damit den Umstand, dass Rohedelsteine eine mineralogische „Codierung” in Form von beispielsweise geringsten Mengen an Fremdatomen. Die Art und die Menge dieser Fremdatome ist für den jeweiligen Fundort des Rohdiamanten typisch. Durch eine Analyse des bei dem Schleifvorgang an dem Rohedelstein verbliebenen Partikels lässt sich damit die Herkunft des Rohdiamanten feststellen bzw. erkennen, ob der jeweilige Schmuckedelstein aus einem synthetisch hergestellten Rohedelstein gefertigt (und damit im Wert weitgehend gemindert) ist.The invention thus exploits the fact that crude gemstones have a mineralogical "coding" in the form of, for example, the smallest amounts of foreign atoms. The type and amount of these foreign atoms is typical for the respective location of the rough diamond. By analyzing the particle remaining in the grinding process during the grinding process, the origin of the rough diamond can be determined or it can be determined whether the respective jewelery gemstone is made of a synthetically produced rough gemstone (and thus greatly reduced in value).
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ersetzt oder ergänzt damit ein Zertifikat bzw. lässt erkennen, ob das Zertifikat echt ist.The inventive method replaces or supplements a certificate or indicates whether the certificate is genuine.
Auch eine Behandlung (enhancing) des geschliffenen Edelsteins lässt sich soAlso, a treatment (enhancing) of the ground gemstone can be so
Es versteht sich, dass das an dem Schmuckedelstein verbleibende Partikel so klein wie möglich sein sollte, aber so groß wie zum Nachweis seiner Herkunft durch eine mineralogische Analyse notwendig sein muss.It is understood that the particle remaining on the jewelry gemstone should be as small as possible, but as large as necessary to prove its origin by mineralogical analysis.
Die Kalette bzw. der Kiel des Schmuckedelsteins ist als Ort des verbleibenden Partikels des Rohedelsteins (Rohdiamanten) besonderes geeignet.The calotte or the keel of the jewelry gemstone is particularly suitable as the location of the remaining particle of the raw gemstone (rough diamonds).
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte Nicht-PatentliteraturCited non-patent literature
- Verordnung (EG) Nr. 2368/2002 [0001] Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002 [0001]
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310005031 DE102013005031A1 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-03-25 | A method for providing jewelery gemstones with an identifier and jewelery gemstone provided with such an identifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310005031 DE102013005031A1 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-03-25 | A method for providing jewelery gemstones with an identifier and jewelery gemstone provided with such an identifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102013005031A1 true DE102013005031A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
Family
ID=51484484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310005031 Withdrawn DE102013005031A1 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-03-25 | A method for providing jewelery gemstones with an identifier and jewelery gemstone provided with such an identifier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102013005031A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003099054A2 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-04 | Malcolm Raymond Warwick | Method and apparatus for identifying gemstones |
WO2005053454A1 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-16 | Abittan Abrasives & Colour Me & Drop-A-Diamond & Pearl Of Diamond & Faceted Rocks 100% Diamond | Faceted gemstone |
US8071066B1 (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2011-12-06 | Laor Consulting, LLC | Method and apparatus for improving the quality of diamonds and other gemstones |
-
2013
- 2013-03-25 DE DE201310005031 patent/DE102013005031A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003099054A2 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-04 | Malcolm Raymond Warwick | Method and apparatus for identifying gemstones |
WO2005053454A1 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-16 | Abittan Abrasives & Colour Me & Drop-A-Diamond & Pearl Of Diamond & Faceted Rocks 100% Diamond | Faceted gemstone |
US8071066B1 (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2011-12-06 | Laor Consulting, LLC | Method and apparatus for improving the quality of diamonds and other gemstones |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Verordnung (EG) Nr. 2368/2002 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |