DE102010051376A1 - Device for heating air, has linear opposite turbulator-strips attached on outer surfaces of heat supply-flow channel so that flow channel is linearly narrow at position of opposite turbulator-pairs - Google Patents

Device for heating air, has linear opposite turbulator-strips attached on outer surfaces of heat supply-flow channel so that flow channel is linearly narrow at position of opposite turbulator-pairs Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102010051376A1
DE102010051376A1 DE102010051376A DE102010051376A DE102010051376A1 DE 102010051376 A1 DE102010051376 A1 DE 102010051376A1 DE 102010051376 A DE102010051376 A DE 102010051376A DE 102010051376 A DE102010051376 A DE 102010051376A DE 102010051376 A1 DE102010051376 A1 DE 102010051376A1
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Prior art keywords
turbulator
flow channel
heat
opposite
heat supply
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DE102010051376A
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German (de)
Inventor
Aloysius Dickgreber
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Breen David Caherdaniel Ie
Breen David Ie
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F23L15/04Arrangements of recuperators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0003Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
    • F28D21/0005Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases for domestic or space-heating systems
    • F28D21/0008Air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/08Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D7/082Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/12Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a heat exchanger through which heat supply fluid i.e. hot exhaust gas, flows, where the heat exchanger is provided with box-shaped heat supply- and heat transport-flow channels (1, 2) for the heat supply fluid and heat transport fluid, respectively. The heat transport-flow channel is provided with parallel round tubes. Linear opposite turbulator-strips (3) are attached on outer surfaces (9) of the heat supply-flow channel so that the heat supply-flow channel is linearly narrow at a position of opposite turbulator-pairs.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Erwaermen eines Waermetransportfluides (Luft), bei der ein Waermelieferfluid (heisses Abgas) einen Waermetauscher mit getrennten Kanaelen fuer das Waermelieferfluid und das Waermetransportfluid durchstroemt und bei der die aeusseren Flaechen des kastenfoermigen Waermelieferkanales in erfindungsgemaesser Weise mit Turbulator-Streifen profiliert sind.The invention relates to a device for heating a heat transfer fluid (air), in which a heat transfer fluid (hot exhaust) through a heat exchanger with separate channels for the heat transfer fluid and the heat transfer fluid and profiled in which the outer surfaces of the box-shaped Waermelieferkanales in accordance with the invention with turbulator strips are.

Als naechstliegender Stand der Technik zeigt die DE 41 40 953 A1 einen kastenfoermigen Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraum und als Waermetransport-Stroemungsraum mehrere parallele runde Rohre. Die aeusseren Flaechen dieses Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes sind nicht profiliert und also sind die fuer den Waermeuebergang notwendigen Turbulenzen nicht vorhanden und also ist der Waerme-Uebergang zwischen heissem Abgas und der Luft nicht optimal.As the closest prior art shows the DE 41 40 953 A1 a box-shaped heat delivery room and as a heat transfer flow room several parallel round pipes. The outer surfaces of this heat supply flow space are not profiled and therefore the turbulences necessary for the heat transfer are not present and so the heat transfer between hot exhaust gas and the air is not optimal.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zu schaffen, die turbulenzmaessig optimale Waermeuebergangseigenschaften hat, die das Waermelieferfluid (heisses Abgas) auch unter Volllastbedingungen optimal herunterkuehlt.The invention has for its object to provide a device which turbulence moderately optimal heat transfer properties, which cools the Waermelieferfluid (hot exhaust) optimally under full load conditions.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemaess dadurch geloest, dass die aeusseren Flaechen des kastenfoermigen Waermelieferkanales 1 breitbandfoermige Turbulator-Streifen 3 aufweisen, die im Waermelieferkanal 1 jeweils paarmaessig gegenueberliegend angebracht sind. Der Waermelieferkanal 1 ist also bei jedem gegenstaendigen Paar von Turbulator-Streifen 3 wie durch eine Blende verengt. Die Turbulator-Streifen 3 sind auf die aeusseren Seiten 9 des Waermelieferkanales 1 rechtwinklig aufgeschweisst.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the outer surfaces of the box-shaped heat delivery duct 1 wide-band turbulator strips 3 have, in the heat delivery channel 1 each paarzessig opposite are appropriate. The heat delivery channel 1 So it's every pair of turbulator strips 3 as if narrowed by a shutter. The turbulator strips 3 are on the outside pages 9 of the heat delivery channel 1 welded at right angles.

Innerhalb des kastenfoermigen Abgas-Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes 1 befinden sich mehrere parallel runde Rohre 2 die zusammen den zweiten Stroemungsraum 2 und zwar den Waermetransport-Stroemungsraum 2 darstellen. Der Waermetransport-Stroemungsraum 2 ist der Stroemungsraum fuer die Luft.Inside the boxy exhaust-gas delivery room 1 There are several parallel round tubes 2 which together the second flow room 2 namely the heat transfer flow room 2 represent. The heat transport flow room 2 is the flow room for the air.

Durch die Turbulator-Streifen 3 an den aeusseren Flaechen des Waerme-Lieferkanales 1 wird die Turbulenz des heissen Abgases optimiert. An der blendenartigen Position ”X” wird der Massenstrom des Abgases komprimiert und gleich nach dieser Position ”X” expandiert das Abgas in den Abschnitt ”Y” des Waermelieferkanales 1.Through the turbulator strips 3 on the outer surface of the heat supply channel 1 the turbulence of the hot exhaust gas is optimized. At the diaphragm-like position "X", the mass flow of the exhaust gas is compressed and immediately after this position "X", the exhaust gas expands into the section "Y" of the heat delivery duct 1 ,

Diese Expansion erzeugt starke Turbulenzen und somit stossen die heissen Abgasteilchen vermehrt an die Waermeuebergangsflaeche 14 zwischen dem Waermelieferkanal 1 und dem Rohrstroemungsraum 2. Durch Kompression und Expansion des Abgases und die dabei erzeugten Turbulenzen wird also der Waermeuebergang an der Flaeche 14 vom heissen Abgas an die Luft optimiert.This expansion creates strong turbulence and thus the hot exhaust particles increasingly hit the heat transfer surface 14 between the heat delivery channel 1 and the pipe flow room 2 , By compression and expansion of the exhaust gas and the turbulence generated thereby is the heat transfer on the surface 14 optimized from the hot exhaust to the air.

Die Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen 1 bis 4 beispielhaft veranschaulicht und wird im Nachfolgenden anhand der Zeichnungen im Einzelnen erlaeutert.The invention is in the drawings 1 to 4 exemplified and will be explained below with reference to the drawings in detail.

1 zeigt einen schematischen, vertikalen Laengsschnitt durch den Waermetauscher. 1 shows a schematic, vertical Laengsschnitt through the heat exchanger.

2 zeigt einen schematischen, horizontalen Laengsschnitt durch die endstaendigen Sektionen a') und a'') des Waermetauschers 2 shows a schematic, horizontal Laengsschnitt through the endstaendige sections a ') and a'') of the heat exchanger

3 zeigt einen schematischen, vertikalen Querschnitt b) durch den Waermetauscher 3 shows a schematic, vertical cross section b) through the heat exchanger

4 zeigt einen schematischen, vertikalen Querschnitt c) durch den Waermetauscher 4 shows a schematic, vertical cross-section c) through the heat exchanger

1 zeigt den Waermetauscher mit dem kastenfoermigen Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraum 1 und dem Waermetransport-Stroemungsraum 2. 1 shows the heat exchanger with the box-shaped Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraum 1 and the heat transfer flow room 2 ,

Auf den aeusseren Flachen 9 des kastentfoermigen Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes 1 sind die erfindungsgemaessen, breitbandfoermigen Turbulator-Streifen 3 angebracht.On the outer surfaces 9 of the cast-resistant thermal pulp flow room 1 are the invention, broadband turbulator strips 3 appropriate.

2 zeigt den kastenfoermigen Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraum 1 und die parallelen Rohre 2 des Waermetransport-Stroemungsraumes 2. 2 shows the box-shaped Waermeliefer flow room 1 and the parallel tubes 2 of the heat transport flow room 2 ,

3 zeigt den kastenfoermigen Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraum 1 und die parallelen Rohre 2 des Waermetransport-Stroemungsraumes 2. 3 shows the box-shaped Waermeliefer flow room 1 and the parallel tubes 2 of the heat transport flow room 2 ,

4 zeigt die Situation wie 3 und zusaetzlich zeigt 4 die erfindungsgemaessen, breitbandfoermigen Turbulator-Streifen 3, die an den ausseren Flaechen 9 des kastenfoermigen Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes 1 angebracht sind. 4 shows the situation like 3 and additionally shows 4 the invention, broadband turbulence strip 3 on the outside surface 9 of the box-shaped Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraum 1 are attached.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
kastenfoermiger Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumbox-shaped whirlpool delivery flow room
22
Rohre des Waermetransport-StroemungsraumesTubes of heat transport flow room
33
bandfoermige Turbulator-Streifenband-shaped turbulator strips
44
Sammelrohr, in das die Rohre 2 einmuendenCollecting pipe into which the pipes 2 run in
55
Verteilerrohr, an das die Rohre 2 angeschlossen sindManifold to which the pipes 2 are connected
66
Rohrstutzen fuer die LuftzufuhrPipe socket for the air supply
77
Rohrstutzen aus dem die Luft austrittPipe socket from which the air emerges
88th
180-Grad-Umlenkung der Rohre 2 180 degree deflection of the pipes 2
99
aeussere Waende des kastenfoermigen Waermeliefer-Stroemungs-raumes 1 Outside walls of boxy Waermeliefer-Stroemungs-room 1
10 10
Gehaeuse des WaermetauschersHousing of the heat exchanger
1111
180-Grad-Umlenkung des Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes 1 180-degree deflection of the waste heat flow room 1
1212
Einleitungsrohrstutzen fuer das heisse AbgasInlet pipe socket for the hot exhaust gas
1313
Austrittrohrstutzen fuer das abgekuehlte AbgasOutlet pipe for the cooled exhaust gas
1414
Waermeuebergangswand zwischen Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraum und Waermetransport-Stroemungsraum 2 Heat transfer wall between heat delivery room and heat transfer flow room 2
XX
Position der Kompression des AbgasesPosition of the compression of the exhaust gas
YY
Position der Expansion des AbgasesPosition of the expansion of the exhaust gas

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • DE 4140953 A1 [0002] DE 4140953 A1 [0002]

Claims (1)

Vorrichtung zum Erwaermen eines Waermetransportfluids, bei der ein Waermelieferfluid einen Waermetauscher mit getrennten Kanaelen fuer das Waermelieferfluid und das Waermetransportfluid durchstroemt, und wobei der eine Kanal ein kastenfoermiger Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraum ist und wobei der zweite Kanal, der Waermetransport-Stroemungsraum, aus mehreren parallelen, runden Rohren besteht und wobei auf die aeusseren Flaechen des kastenfoermigen Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes die bandfoermigen, gegenstaendigen Turbulator-Streifen angebracht sind, sodass an der Position eines gegenstaendigen Turbulator-Paares der Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes blendenartig verengt ist.Apparatus for heating a heat transfer fluid wherein a heat transfer fluid passes through a heat exchanger having separate passages for the heat transfer fluid and the heat transfer fluid, and wherein the one passage is a box-shaped heat delivery space and the second passage, the heat transfer flow space, is made up of a plurality of parallel, circular passages Tubes and wherein on the outer surfaces of the box-shaped Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes bandfoermigen, present turbulator strips are mounted so that narrows at the position of an actual turbulator pair of the Waermeliefer-Stroemungsraumes blind.
DE102010051376A 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Device for heating air, has linear opposite turbulator-strips attached on outer surfaces of heat supply-flow channel so that flow channel is linearly narrow at position of opposite turbulator-pairs Withdrawn DE102010051376A1 (en)

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DE102010051376A DE102010051376A1 (en) 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Device for heating air, has linear opposite turbulator-strips attached on outer surfaces of heat supply-flow channel so that flow channel is linearly narrow at position of opposite turbulator-pairs

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DE102010051376A DE102010051376A1 (en) 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Device for heating air, has linear opposite turbulator-strips attached on outer surfaces of heat supply-flow channel so that flow channel is linearly narrow at position of opposite turbulator-pairs

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012012351A1 (en) 2012-06-22 2013-12-24 David Breen Device for heating heat transfer fluid, has heat supply fluid that flows through heat exchanger with separated channels for heat supply fluid and heat transfer fluid, where one of channels is box-shaped heat supply-flow chamber
WO2015092511A3 (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-11-12 Wabco Compressor Manufacturing Co. Compressor for a vehicle air supply system
CN108871014A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of boiler heat-energy recycle device
CN111765486A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-13 邱甜甜 Waste heat energy-saving utilization system in high-temperature flue gas desulfurization and denitrification process

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4140953A1 (en) 1991-12-12 1993-06-17 Richard Vetter Tube heat exchanger for hot water heating boiler - cools combustion gases and combustion air used by boiler, tubes conveying combustion gases with air contacting tube exteriors.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4140953A1 (en) 1991-12-12 1993-06-17 Richard Vetter Tube heat exchanger for hot water heating boiler - cools combustion gases and combustion air used by boiler, tubes conveying combustion gases with air contacting tube exteriors.

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012012351A1 (en) 2012-06-22 2013-12-24 David Breen Device for heating heat transfer fluid, has heat supply fluid that flows through heat exchanger with separated channels for heat supply fluid and heat transfer fluid, where one of channels is box-shaped heat supply-flow chamber
WO2015092511A3 (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-11-12 Wabco Compressor Manufacturing Co. Compressor for a vehicle air supply system
CN105765221A (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-07-13 威伯科压缩机制造有限公司 Compressor for a vehicle air supply system
US9657733B2 (en) 2013-12-16 2017-05-23 Wabco Compressor Manufacturing Co. Compressor for a vehicle air supply system
CN105765221B (en) * 2013-12-16 2019-02-01 威伯科压缩机制造有限公司 Compressor for vehicle air supply system
CN108871014A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of boiler heat-energy recycle device
CN111765486A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-13 邱甜甜 Waste heat energy-saving utilization system in high-temperature flue gas desulfurization and denitrification process

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