DE102010021271A1 - Solar module system for use in flat roof of e.g. hall, has stand system comprising horizontally running support tube that is extended through openings, two brackets extending downward from support tube, and base connected with brackets - Google Patents
Solar module system for use in flat roof of e.g. hall, has stand system comprising horizontally running support tube that is extended through openings, two brackets extending downward from support tube, and base connected with brackets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102010021271A1 DE102010021271A1 DE102010021271A DE102010021271A DE102010021271A1 DE 102010021271 A1 DE102010021271 A1 DE 102010021271A1 DE 102010021271 A DE102010021271 A DE 102010021271A DE 102010021271 A DE102010021271 A DE 102010021271A DE 102010021271 A1 DE102010021271 A1 DE 102010021271A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fastening
- solar module
- component
- components
- solar modules
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
- F24S25/13—Profile arrangements, e.g. trusses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
- F24S25/16—Arrangement of interconnected standing structures; Standing structures having separate supporting portions for adjacent modules
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/30—Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S2025/80—Special profiles
- F24S2025/802—Special profiles having circular or oval cross-section
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/80—Accommodating differential expansion of solar collector elements
- F24S40/85—Arrangements for protecting solar collectors against adverse weather conditions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
Description
Bei der Erfindung handelt es sich primär um eine innovative Befestigungskonstruktion für Solarmodule im praktischen Einsatz auf flachen oder geneigten Dächern von Gebäuden, insbesondere im gewerblichen Bereich mit großflächigem Aufstellungsangebot.The invention is primarily an innovative mounting structure for solar modules in practical use on flat or sloping roofs of buildings, especially in the commercial sector with a large-area set-up offer.
Sinn und Zweck der Vorrichtung und deren Konzeption ist Rationalisierung des technischen Aufwandes – insoweit Steigerung des Zuspruches dieser umweltfreundlichen Maßnahme durch Senkung der Herstellungskosten sowie hiermit korrespondierenden Amortisationszeiten.The purpose of the device and its conception is the rationalization of the technical effort - in so far increasing the popularity of this environmentally friendly measure by reducing the manufacturing costs and the corresponding amortization periods.
Nach Sachlage eine zeitkonforme Maßnahme, denn die rückläufigen staatlichen Förderungsprogramme erfordern mindestens Ausgleich der aktuell hergestellten und verfügbaren Wirtschaftlichkeit einerseits, Steigerung der Effizienz, Reduzierung des Aufwandes durch optimierte Technik bis in Details andererseits. Ehrgeizige Vorgaben und Ziele, die zweifelsfrei realisiert werden können.According to the circumstances, a timely measure, because the declining government support programs require at least compensation for the currently produced and available economy on the one hand, increasing efficiency, reducing the effort through optimized technology down to the last detail. Ambitious goals and goals that can be realized beyond doubt.
Gegenüber dem einschlägigen Stand der Technik, der eine Vielzahl unterschiedlicher, auf die gleiche Problemstellung gerichteten Lösungen ausweist, eine äußerst rationale Befestigungskonzeption – maßgeblich darauf begründet, dass ausschließlich handelsübliche, kostengünstige Materialien eingesetzt werden können – insoweit keine aufwändigen Sonderbauteile erforderlich sind.Compared to the relevant prior art, which identifies a variety of different, directed to the same problem solutions, an extremely rational attachment concept - largely based on the fact that only commercially available, cost-effective materials can be used - insofar as no complex special components are required.
Wesentliches Unterscheidungsmerkmal zum Stand der Technik ist der Einsatz von Profilrohren mit kreisförmigem Querschnitt, beispielsweise Edelstahlrohre für sämtliche Komponenten des Befestigungssystems.An essential distinguishing feature of the prior art is the use of profile tubes with a circular cross-section, for example, stainless steel tubes for all components of the fastening system.
Derartige Rohr und deren Verbindungsstücke sind „Massenartikel” in der Gebäudetechnik, insbesondere dominant eingesetzt im Technikbereich Heizung und Sanitär, demgemäß preisgünstig und prädestiniert für den vorgesehenen Einsatz.Such pipe and its connectors are "mass-produced" in building technology, especially used dominant in the field of heating and sanitary, accordingly inexpensive and predestined for the intended use.
Die auf die technische Konzeption begründete Rationalität ergibt sich aus der Art des Befestigungsprinzips. Hierbei beachtlich ist einerseits die neuartige dynamische Befestigung einzelner Solarmodule über die Windkräfte weitgehend reduziert bis neutralisiert werden können, andererseits der Befestigungsverbund sämtlicher Einzelmodule zur statisch positiv wirksamen Funktionseinheit.The rationality based on the technical concept arises from the nature of the attachment principle. Considerable on the one hand, the novel dynamic attachment of individual solar modules on the wind forces can be largely reduced to neutralized, on the other hand, the mounting compound of all individual modules for statically positive effective functional unit.
Konzeption – Prinzip – technischer Aufbau der Befestigungstechnik aus Rohren gewährleistet optional den Einsatz von zusätzlicher (konventionell autarker) Systemtechnik – insoweit Zweit- oder Mehrfachfunktion mit einer Basistechnik.Conception - principle - technical structure of the fastening technology from pipes optionally guarantees the use of additional (conventional self-sufficient) system technology - in this respect secondary or multiple function with a basic technology.
Das vorgesehene Befestigungssystem aus handelsüblichen Rohrleitungen ist grundsätzlich für den Einsatz von Medien, z. B. Wasser, hergestellt – insoweit ist der komplette untereinander bestimmungsgemäß hergestellte Rohrleitungsverbund „wasserdicht”.The proposed fastening system of commercial pipelines is basically for the use of media, eg. As water, manufactured - in this respect, the complete interconnected with each other purpose established pipe network "waterproof".
Dieser kostenneutrale Vorzug kann für weitere, einschlägig umweltfreundliche, Zusatzfunktionen eingesetzt werden – z. B. Wärmegewinnung für Brauchwasser und Wärmepumpen, Heizung zur Schneeschmelze zur Entlastung der Statik, als Rohrnetz für thermische Solarmodule etc. (weitere Einsatzoptionen sind nachfolgend definiert).This cost-neutral advantage can be used for other, relevant environmentally friendly, additional functions -. B. Heat recovery for service water and heat pumps, heating for snowmelt to relieve the static, as a pipe network for thermal solar modules, etc. (further deployment options are defined below).
Alles in Allem eine bisher nicht verfügbare, zukunftsorientierte „Umwelttechnik”, die auf der Basis definitiv ausgewiesener Wirtschaftlichkeit die Grundlagen für eine, im Sinne der Sache. Inanspruchnahme auf breiterer Basis zur Disposition stellt.All in all, a hitherto unavailable, future-oriented "environmental technology" that, on the basis of definitely proven cost-effectiveness, forms the basis for one, in the sense of the matter. Utilization on a broader basis.
FUNKTIONSBESCHREIBUNGDESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
– Ausführungsbeispiel –- embodiment -
Das Solarmodul (
Über die Verbindungsstücke in T-Form (
Die Basiskomponenten (
Die erforderliche Schräglage, ca. 10–30° in Südrichtung, wird hergestellt über die spezifische Länge des vertikalen Stahlrohres (
Die Auflage der in Schräglage unteren Kante des Solarmoduls (
Hierzu alternativ kann eine 2. Befestigungskomponente (
Die Art der Befestigung des einzelnen Solarmoduls (
Hieraus ergibt sich ein äußerst stabiler Systemverbund (
- – das Befestigungssystem besteht aus miteinander verbundenen Komponenten mit Hohlraumkonturen (Stahlrohre) – insoweit ein Systemverbund mit relativ geringem Gewicht. Die verfügbare Statik (Windkräfte) kann maßgeblich erhöht werden mit der Maßnahme Verbindung des Befestigungsverbundes (
1.0 ) mit dem Gebäude (11 ) an dessen vertikalen Außenseiten (vorteilhaft bei statisch ausgelasteten Dächern), - – zusätzliche Gewichtsbelastung entsprechend statischer Anforderungen durch Befüllen des Befestigungsverbundsystems (
1.0 –9.0 ) mit Wasser.
- - The fastening system consists of interconnected components with cavity contours (steel tubes) - so far as a system composite with relatively low weight. The available statics (wind forces) can be significantly increased with the measure connection of the fastening compound (
1.0 ) with the building (11 ) on its vertical outer sides (advantageous for statically loaded roofs), - Additional weight load in accordance with static requirements by filling the fastening composite system (
1.0 -9.0 ) with water.
Das Befestigungsverbundsystem (
Die Montage der Komponenten aus Stahlrohren im praxisbewährten, sogenannten Press-Fitting-Verfahren, ist im Zeitaufwand gegenüber konventioneller Befestigungstechnik deutlich vorteilhafter. Weitere Informationen/Details ergeben sich aus den Patentansprüchen. Bezugszeichen
Claims (22)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010021271A DE102010021271A1 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2010-05-24 | Solar module system for use in flat roof of e.g. hall, has stand system comprising horizontally running support tube that is extended through openings, two brackets extending downward from support tube, and base connected with brackets |
PCT/EP2011/002410 WO2011147542A2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2011-05-16 | Solar module system |
DE212011100099U DE212011100099U1 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2011-05-16 | Solar panel system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010021271A DE102010021271A1 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2010-05-24 | Solar module system for use in flat roof of e.g. hall, has stand system comprising horizontally running support tube that is extended through openings, two brackets extending downward from support tube, and base connected with brackets |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102010021271A1 true DE102010021271A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
Family
ID=45346615
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010021271A Withdrawn DE102010021271A1 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2010-05-24 | Solar module system for use in flat roof of e.g. hall, has stand system comprising horizontally running support tube that is extended through openings, two brackets extending downward from support tube, and base connected with brackets |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102010021271A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10505492B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-12-10 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
-
2010
- 2010-05-24 DE DE102010021271A patent/DE102010021271A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10505492B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-12-10 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20131203 |