DE102009025893A1 - Laminated glass and/or bulletproof glass, comprises two plates, and a frame, where the intermediate area between the plates is filled with multi-component casting resin in bubble-free manner - Google Patents
Laminated glass and/or bulletproof glass, comprises two plates, and a frame, where the intermediate area between the plates is filled with multi-component casting resin in bubble-free manner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102009025893A1 DE102009025893A1 DE102009025893A DE102009025893A DE102009025893A1 DE 102009025893 A1 DE102009025893 A1 DE 102009025893A1 DE 102009025893 A DE102009025893 A DE 102009025893A DE 102009025893 A DE102009025893 A DE 102009025893A DE 102009025893 A1 DE102009025893 A1 DE 102009025893A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- laminated
- disc
- laminated glass
- bulletproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0407—Transparent bullet-proof laminatesinformative reference: layered products essentially comprising glass in general B32B17/06, e.g. B32B17/10009; manufacture or composition of glass, e.g. joining glass to glass C03; permanent multiple-glazing windows, e.g. with spacing therebetween, E06B3/66
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10899—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10908—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin in liquid form
- B32B17/10917—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin in liquid form between two pre-positioned glass layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2369/00—Polycarbonates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/26—Peepholes; Windows; Loopholes
- F41H5/263—Mounting of transparent armoured panels, e.g. bulletproof windows on vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Es
sind bereits verschiedene Verbundgläser bekannt. In der
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es ein Verbundglas und/oder Panzerglas und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundglas und/oder Panzerglas zu schaffen, welches mit geringerem Material- und Arbeitszeiteinsatz herstellbar ist als herkömmliche Gläser.task The invention is a laminated glass and / or bulletproof glass and method for the production of laminated glass and / or bulletproof glass to create which can be produced with less material and working time as conventional glasses.
Mit der Erfindung wird im angegebenen Anwendungsfall erreicht, dass ein Verbundglas und/oder Panzerglas geschaffen wird, wobei die angeordneten Scheiben durch das Abstandhalterband einen definierten Abstand besitzen und eine Lagesicherung während der Verarbeitung gewährleisten sowie mittels des Abstandhalterbandes, des Gießharzes und des Silikons die notwendige Stabilität erlangt wird. Es ergeben sich erweiterte Einsatzmöglichkeiten als Wärmedämmung, Schalldämmung, Personenschutz und/oder Sachschutz. Es lassen beliebige geometrische Formen durch diese Verfahren herstellen.With the invention is achieved in the specified application, that a laminated glass and / or bulletproof glass is provided, the arranged Slices by the spacer strip have a defined distance and ensure a secure position during processing and by means of the spacer strip, the casting resin and of the silicone the necessary stability is obtained. It arise extended application possibilities as thermal insulation, Sound insulation, personal protection and / or property protection. Let it produce any geometric shapes by these methods.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 4 und beim Verfahren in den Ansprüchen 7 bis 12 dargestellt. Die Weiterbildungen nach den Ansprüchen 2 und 3 dienen zur weiteren Erhöhung der Festigkeit bzw. Durchschlagfestigkeit des Glases. Nach Anspruch 4 besitzt das Verbundglaspaket und/oder Panzerglaspaket einen Rahmen, wobei der Rahmen mindestens die kumulierte Breite des Abstandhalterbandes und der umlaufenden Nut besitzt, wodurch die Abstandhalterbänder nicht mehr sichtbar sind und das Verbundglas und/oder das Panzerglas je nach Anwendungsfall vorteilhafter zu montieren ist.advantageous Embodiments of the invention are in the claims 2 to 4 and in the method in claims 7 to 12. The developments according to claims 2 and 3 serve to further increase the strength or dielectric strength of the glass. According to claim 4 has the laminated glass package and / or Bulletproof glass frame, the frame being at least the cumulative Width of the spacer strip and the circumferential groove has, whereby the spacer bands are no longer visible and the laminated glass and / or the bulletproof glass depending on the application more advantageous to assemble.
Das Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundglas und/oder Panzerglas erfährt eine Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 6 als Nebenanspruch. Hier werden auf eine einzelne Scheibe und/oder auf einem mit Folien laminierten Scheibenpaket aus mindestens zwei Scheiben ein doppelseitig klebendes Abstandhalterband von etwa 0,25 bis 10 mm Dicke auf die obere Scheibe des mit Folien laminierten Scheibenpaketes oder auf die einzelne Scheibe mit etwa 0,5 bis 20 mm Abstand zum Rand geklebt und nach dem Entfernen des Schutzstreifens auf dem Abstandhalterband eine zweite oder weitere Scheibe und/oder ein zweites oder weiteres mit Folien laminiertes Scheibenpaket deckungsgleich zur ersten oder vorhergehenden Scheibe und/oder zum ersten oder vorhergehenden mit Folien laminierten Scheibenpaket aufgelegt, wobei regelmäßig oder unregelmäßig wechselnd eine Gießharzschicht oder eine Folienschicht vorhanden ist und die Dicke der Folienschicht zwischen 0,2 und 7 mm beträgt und in die umlaufende Nut von etwa 0,5 bis 20 mm Silikon eingespritzt wird und nach einer Abbindezeit des Silikon von etwa 24 h der Zwischenraum zwischen den Scheiben mit einem mehrkomponentigen Gießharz blasenfrei ausgefüllt wird und die sich am Rande sammelnden Luftblasen abgesaugt werden und das gesamte Verbundglaspaket und/oder Panzerglaspaket etwa 24 h lagestabil für den Aushärteprozess verbleibt, wodurch sich die Stabilität des Verbundglases und/oder Panzerglases erhöht und ja nach Anforderung der Aufbau individuell erfolgen kann. Bei der Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 7 bestehen die Scheiben aus Floatglas und/oder chemisch gehärtetem Glas und sind regelmäßig und/oder unregelmäßig abwechselnd angeordnet, wodurch sich neben einer Gewichtsreduzierung auch eine Stabilitätserhöhung ergibt und sich die Aufbauhöhe des Verbundglaspaketes und/oder Panzerglaspaketes verringert. Bei der Weiterbildung nach Anspruches 8 gelangt das Gießharz mit einer Kanüle manuell gemischt mit einer Kartusche und einer Handpistole und/oder mit einer bekannten automatisierten Mischstation und einer pneumatischen Abspritzpistole in den Zwischenraum zwischen den Scheiben, wodurch das Gießharz gleichmäßig verteilt werden kann. Nach Anspruch 9 ist das Verbundglaspaket und/oder Panzerglaspaket während der Befüllung mit Gießharz schräg gestellt ist, wobei am oberen Ende Luftentweichungsöffnungen vorhanden sind, wodurch ein blasenfreies Befüllen des Gießharzes begünstigt wird und die gegebenenfalls entstehenden Blasen nach oben wandern und dort entweichen können oder gezielt gesammelt und entfernt werden können. Mit der Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 10 werden die Luftblasen mit einem bekannten Vakuumverfahren abgesaugt, wodurch das Gießharz zusätzliche Stabilität erlangt und die Gießharzschicht keine Sichtbeeinträchtigung hervorruft. Die Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 11 gilt dem Aushärtungsprozess welcher bei 50 C für etwa 24 h erfolgt, wodurch das Gießharz sicher vollständig aushärtet. Bei der Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 12 besitzt das doppelseitig klebende Abstandhalterband jeweils eine unterschiedliche Dicke, wodurch sich der Abstand zwischen des Scheiben individuell den Anforderungen anpassen lässt. Außerdem ist das unterschiedlich dicke doppelseitig klebende Abstandhalterband in einem unbestimmten Schema und/oder in einer unbestimmten Reihenfolge von Scheibe zu Scheibe angeordnet, wodurch sich je nach Anwendungsfall der Abstand und die Anordnung der Scheiben individuell anpassen lässt.The method for producing laminated glass and / or bulletproof glass undergoes a development according to claim 6 as a secondary claim. Here, a double-sided adhesive spacer tape of about 0.25 to 10 mm thickness is applied to a single disk and / or to a laminated disk package of at least two disks on the upper disk of the laminated disk package or on the single disk at about 0, 5 to 20 mm Glued distance to the edge and after removal of the protective strip on the spacer strip a second or further disc and / or a second or further laminated with foil laminated disc congruent to the first or previous disc and / or the first or previous laminated with laminated disc pack, where regularly or irregularly changing a casting resin layer or a film layer is present and the thickness of the film layer is between 0.2 and 7 mm and injected into the circumferential groove of about 0.5 to 20 mm silicone and after a setting time of the silicone of about 24 h Interspace between the panes is filled bubble-free with a multicomponent casting resin and the air bubbles collecting at the edge are sucked off and the entire laminated glass package and / or armored glass pack remains stable for about 24 hours for the curing process, thereby increasing the stability of the laminated glass and / or armored glass and yes, according to the requirement of the structure can be done individually. In the development according to claim 7, the panes of float glass and / or chemically tempered glass and are regularly and / or irregularly arranged alternately, which in addition to a weight reduction also results in an increase in stability and reduces the height of the laminated glass package and / or armored glass. In the development according to claim 8, the casting resin with a cannula passes manually mixed with a cartridge and a hand gun and / or with a known automated mixing station and a pneumatic spray gun in the space between the discs, whereby the casting resin can be evenly distributed. According to claim 9, the laminated glass package and / or armored glass is set obliquely during filling with casting resin, wherein at the upper end air escape openings are present, whereby a bubble-free filling of the casting resin is favored and the possibly resulting bubbles can move up and escape there or collected specifically and can be removed. With the development according to claim 10, the air bubbles are sucked off by a known vacuum method, whereby the casting resin obtains additional stability and the casting resin layer causes no visual impairment. The development according to claim 11 is the curing process which takes place at 50 C for about 24 h, whereby the casting resin safely cures completely. In the embodiment according to claim 12, the double-sided adhesive spacer strip each has a different thickness, which allows the distance between the discs can be individually adapted to the requirements. In addition, the differently thick double-sided adhesive spacer strip is arranged in an indefinite scheme and / or in an indefinite order from disc to disc, which can be customized depending on the application, the distance and the arrangement of the discs individually.
Mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im Folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:Several Embodiments of the invention are in the drawings and will be described in more detail below. Show it:
Das
Verbundglas und/oder Panzerglas besteht aus mindestens zwei Scheiben
Zur
nochmals weiteren Erhöhung der Festigkeit des Verbundglases
bestehen die einzelnen Scheiben
Somit ist dieser Scheibenverbund besser in der Lage die Geschossenergie eines Geschosses aufzunehmen. Das Durchschlagen des Scheibenverbundes durch ein Geschoss wird damit wesentlich erschwert oder ganz verhindert.Thus, this disc composite is better able to absorb the projectile energy of a projectile. The breakthrough of Scheibenver Federal by a bullet is thus much more difficult or completely prevented.
Die Kombination von chemisch gehärtetem Flachglas mit den hohen Bruchfestigkeiten von mindestens 300 N/mm mit Polycarbonatplatten, z. B. 1 mm bis 3 mm, oder entsprechenden Polycarbonatfolien erhöhen die Festigkeit wesentlich. Je nach Anwendungsfall werden so mehrere Pakete dieser Art mit verschiedenen Glasdicken laminiert, wahlweise mit PVB-Folie mit 0,36 mm oder dem Mehrfachen davon bzw. in Gießharzlaminierung, z. B. mit einer Schichtdicke von 2 mm.The Combination of chemically tempered flat glass with the high Breaking strengths of at least 300 N / mm with polycarbonate sheets, z. B. 1 mm to 3 mm, or increase corresponding polycarbonate films the strength essential. Depending on the application, so several Packages of this type laminated with various glass thicknesses, optionally with 0.36 mm PVB film or multiples thereof or in cast resin lamination, z. B. with a layer thickness of 2 mm.
Das
Verbundglaspaket und/oder Panzerglaspaket
Bei
dem Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundglas und/oder Panzerglas
aus mindestens zwei Scheiben
Wie
in
In
- 11
- Scheibedisc
- 22
- AbstandhalterbandSpacer strip
- 33
- Nut, Silikongroove silicone
- 44
- Gießharz, Gießharzschichtcasting resin, casting resin
- 55
- Verbundglaspaket, PanzerglaspaketLaminated glass package Bulletproof glass package
- 66
- Rahmenframe
- 77
- Folienschichtfilm layer
- 88th
- Scheibenpaketdisc pack
- 99
- Polycarbonatfolie, PolycarbonatscheibePolycarbonate film, polycarbonate lens
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - DE 10127090 A1 [0001] - DE 10127090 A1 [0001]
- - DE 102007003453 [0001] - DE 102007003453 [0001]
- - DE 102005037442 A1 [0001] - DE 102005037442 A1 [0001]
- - DE 8800590 [0001] - DE 8800590 [0001]
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009025893A DE102009025893A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-06-01 | Laminated glass and/or bulletproof glass, comprises two plates, and a frame, where the intermediate area between the plates is filled with multi-component casting resin in bubble-free manner |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008002874 | 2008-06-02 | ||
DE102008002874.6 | 2008-06-02 | ||
DE102008002994 | 2008-08-09 | ||
DE102008002994.7 | 2008-08-09 | ||
DE102009025893A DE102009025893A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-06-01 | Laminated glass and/or bulletproof glass, comprises two plates, and a frame, where the intermediate area between the plates is filled with multi-component casting resin in bubble-free manner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102009025893A1 true DE102009025893A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
Family
ID=41461822
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009025893A Withdrawn DE102009025893A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-06-01 | Laminated glass and/or bulletproof glass, comprises two plates, and a frame, where the intermediate area between the plates is filled with multi-component casting resin in bubble-free manner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102009025893A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012220009A1 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-08 | Schott Ag | Monolithic breakdown-resistant laminated glass useful as viewing panel in architectural glazing, comprises drive side cover panel, drive opposite cover panel, additional panel, panel made of impact-resistant plastic, and composite layer |
EP2439066B1 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2015-12-16 | Schott AG | Laminated glass |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8800590U1 (en) | 1988-01-20 | 1988-05-11 | Bauer, Albin, 8390 Passau | Laminated glass with attack and break-in resistant properties |
DE10127090A1 (en) | 2001-06-02 | 2002-12-05 | Glasdesign Radeburg Gmbh | Device for the production of curved composite safety glass comprises a glass bending mold having a surface corresponding to the convex or concave shape of the glass to be made, and temperature resistant glass fiber mats |
DE102005037442A1 (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-15 | Pfaltz Ag | Curved safety glass laminated with cast resin spaced sheets of spherical or other spatial deformation for production of table plates, balcony balustrades, furniture parts, bath and kitchen parts, building cladding, |
DE102007003453A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-24 | Dieter Pfaltz | Production process for laminated safety glass involves using thick ceramic plate with round central aperture as bending mold |
-
2009
- 2009-06-01 DE DE102009025893A patent/DE102009025893A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8800590U1 (en) | 1988-01-20 | 1988-05-11 | Bauer, Albin, 8390 Passau | Laminated glass with attack and break-in resistant properties |
DE10127090A1 (en) | 2001-06-02 | 2002-12-05 | Glasdesign Radeburg Gmbh | Device for the production of curved composite safety glass comprises a glass bending mold having a surface corresponding to the convex or concave shape of the glass to be made, and temperature resistant glass fiber mats |
DE102005037442A1 (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-15 | Pfaltz Ag | Curved safety glass laminated with cast resin spaced sheets of spherical or other spatial deformation for production of table plates, balcony balustrades, furniture parts, bath and kitchen parts, building cladding, |
DE102007003453A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-24 | Dieter Pfaltz | Production process for laminated safety glass involves using thick ceramic plate with round central aperture as bending mold |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2439066B1 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2015-12-16 | Schott AG | Laminated glass |
DE102012220009A1 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-08 | Schott Ag | Monolithic breakdown-resistant laminated glass useful as viewing panel in architectural glazing, comprises drive side cover panel, drive opposite cover panel, additional panel, panel made of impact-resistant plastic, and composite layer |
DE102012220009B4 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2018-08-16 | Schott Ag | Bullet-resistant and break-through resistant laminated glass and its use |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20140101 |