DE102008059967A1 - Battery e.g. lithium-ion battery, for driving motor vehicle for transportation of persons, has heat conductive plate formed from base plate provided with circumferential mold edge, and cooling coil attached and cast in base plate - Google Patents
Battery e.g. lithium-ion battery, for driving motor vehicle for transportation of persons, has heat conductive plate formed from base plate provided with circumferential mold edge, and cooling coil attached and cast in base plate Download PDFInfo
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- DE102008059967A1 DE102008059967A1 DE102008059967A DE102008059967A DE102008059967A1 DE 102008059967 A1 DE102008059967 A1 DE 102008059967A1 DE 102008059967 A DE102008059967 A DE 102008059967A DE 102008059967 A DE102008059967 A DE 102008059967A DE 102008059967 A1 DE102008059967 A1 DE 102008059967A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/653—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by electrically insulating or thermally conductive materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/296—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by terminals of battery packs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
- H01M10/643—Cylindrical cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/209—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/213—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/262—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
- H01M50/264—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks for cells or batteries, e.g. straps, tie rods or peripheral frames
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
- H01M10/6555—Rods or plates arranged between the cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6567—Liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Batterie mit einer in einem Batteriegehäuse angeordneten Wärmeleitplatte zum Temperieren der Batterie gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The The invention relates to a battery with a in a battery case arranged Wärmeleitplatte for tempering the battery according to the preamble of claim 1.
Hochvoltbatterien für Fahrzeuganwendungen bestehen aus vielen in Reihe und/oder parallel geschalteten Einzelzellen. Die Einzelzellen, z. B. Lithium-Ionen-Zellen, müssen gekühlt werden, um eine entstehende Verlustwärme abzuführen.High-voltage batteries for vehicle applications consist of many in series and / or parallel-connected single cells. The single cells, z. For example, lithium ion cells, must be cooled to a resulting heat loss dissipate.
Bekannt ist eine indirekte Kühlung durch eine Kühlflüssigkeit, z. B. verdampfendes Klimamittel R134a/CO2 als direkt oder über einen Chiller durch eine Klimaanlage temperierte Kühlflüssigkeit, oder eine direkte Kühlung mittels vorgekühlter Luft, die zwischen die Einzelzellen geleitet wird.An indirect cooling by a cooling liquid, for. B. evaporating refrigerant R134a / CO 2 as directly or via a chiller tempered by an air conditioner cooling liquid, or a direct cooling means of pre-cooled air, which is passed between the individual cells.
Bei einer Flüssigkeitskühlung, die aus Bauraumgründen vorzugsweise angewendet wird, ist an einem Zellenverbund eine von Kühlflüssigkeit durchströmte Wärmeleitplatte angeordnet.at a liquid cooling, the space reasons is preferably applied to a cell network is one of Coolant flowed through Wärmeleitplatte arranged.
Von der Einzelzelle zur Wärmeleitplatte wird die Verlustwärme entweder über separate Kühlstäbe oder -bleche oder über entsprechend aufgedickte Zellgehäusewände der Einzelzellen geleitet.From the single cell to the heat conduction is the heat loss either via separate cooling rods or sheets or over appropriately thickened cell housing walls directed the single cells.
Liegt an den Zellgehäusen eine Spannung an, dann ist zur Verhinderung von Kurzschlüssen eine elektrisch isolierende Wärmeleitfolie bzw. Vergußmasse zwischen den Einzelzellen und der Wärmeleitplatte angeordnet.Lies on the cell housings a voltage, then is to prevent short-circuiting an electrically insulating heat-conducting foil or potting compound between the individual cells and the heat conducting plate arranged.
Üblicherweise sind die Wärmeleitplatten aus zwei Aluminiumplatten aufgebaut. In eine untere Platte ist ein Kühlkanal durch Fräsung eingebracht. Eine obere Platte schließt den Kühlkanal ab. Beide Platten werden miteinander verlötet. Dazu ist die obere Platte lotplattiert. Da das Lot nur geringe Spaltgrößen überbrücken kann, muss die Ebenheit beider Platten sehr hoch sein. Dies erfordert eine mechanische Nacharbeit der unteren Platte nach dem Einbringen des Kühlkanals durch Schleifen oder Überfräsen. Der Lötprozess ist sehr zeitaufwendig. Für das Hochheizen und Abkühlen sind mehrere Stunden erforderlich. Da geringste Unebenheiten, Verschmutzungen oder Fettspuren zu Ausschuss führen, ist eine aufwendige Dichtigkeitskontrolle erforderlich. Die Lötnaht ist zudem sehr spröde, so dass die Wärmeleitplatte keinen starken mechanischen Belastungen ausgesetzt werden kann.Usually The heat conducting plates are made of two aluminum plates. In a lower plate is a cooling channel by milling brought in. An upper plate closes the cooling channel from. Both plates are soldered together. Is to the top plate is solder plated. Since the solder bridge only small gap sizes The flatness of both plates must be very high. This requires a mechanical rework of the lower plate after insertion of the cooling channel by grinding or over-milling. The soldering process is very time consuming. For the Heating and cooling are required for several hours. As the slightest bumps, dirt or traces of grease to reject lead, a complex tightness control is required. The soldering seam is also very brittle, so that the Wärmeleitplatte no strong mechanical loads can be suspended.
Weiterhin ist die Herstellung und Applizierung eines Kühlmittelanschlusses sehr aufwendig, da derzeit ein separater, vorher aufwendig bearbeiteter Aluminiumblock aufgelötet wird.Farther is the production and application of a coolant connection very expensive, since currently a separate, previously elaborately machined aluminum block is soldered.
Durch die massiven Platten entsteht eine unnötig schwere Wärmeleitplatte.By The massive plates creates an unnecessarily heavy heat conduction plate.
Zur Senkung der Kosten kann es ferner sinnvoll sein, eine Röhrchenkühlplatte einzusetzen. Hierbei wird ein Wärmeleitmedium in einem schleifenförmig gebogenen Rohr geführt, welches flächig auf einer Platte befestigt wird.to Lowering the cost, it may also be useful to use a tube cooling plate use. Here is a heat transfer medium in one loop-shaped bent pipe, which is fastened flat on a plate.
Aus
der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine verbesserte Batterie mit einer in einem Batteriegehäuse angeordneten gegossenen Wärmeleitplatte zum Temperieren der Batterie anzugeben. Darüber hinaus ist es Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein einfaches Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Batterie anzugeben.Of the Invention is based on the object, an improved battery with a cast in a battery housing Specify heat-conducting plate for tempering the battery. Moreover, it is an object of the invention, a simple method to specify for the production of such a battery.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß mit einer Batterie gelöst, welche die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale aufweist. Hinsichtlich des Verfahrens wird die Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 20 gelöst.The Task is according to the invention with a battery having dissolved, which has the features specified in claim 1. With regard to the method, the object is achieved by the invention the features of claim 20 solved.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.advantageous Embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Die erfindungsgemäße Batterie mit einer in einem Batteriegehäuse angeordneten Wärmeleitplatte zum Temperieren der Batterie weist mehrere parallel und/oder seriell miteinander verschaltete Einzelzellen auf, sowie eine in der Wärmeleitplatte angeordnete und für ein Wärmeleitmedium durchströmbare Kanalstruktur, wobei die Einzelzellen mit der Wärmeleitplatte Wärme leitend verbunden sind und die Wärmeleitplatte herausführende Kühlkanalanschlüsse für die Kanalstruktur aufweist. Die Batterie zeichnet sich erfindungsgemäß dadurch aus, dass die Wärmeleitplatte zumindest aus einer mit einem umlaufenden Formrand versehenen Bodenplatte gebildet ist, in welche eine Kühlschlange eingebracht und vergossen ist. Dadurch ist es in vorteilhafter Weise möglich, die Einzelzellen zu kühlen und eine entstehende Verlustwärme abzuleiten und somit eine Erhöhung eines elektrischen Widerstandes in den Einzelzellen zumindest zu begrenzen oder zu vermeiden.The Battery according to the invention with a in a battery case arranged Wärmeleitplatte for tempering the battery has several parallel and / or serially interconnected Single cells, as well as arranged in the heat conducting plate and for a Wärmeleitmedium durchströmbare Channel structure, wherein the single cells with the heat conduction plate Heat conductively connected and the heat conducting plate leading cooling duct connections for has the channel structure. The battery is characterized according to the invention from that the heat conduction plate at least one with a encircling mold edge provided bottom plate is formed, in which a cooling coil is inserted and potted. Thereby it is possible in an advantageous manner, the individual cells to cool and deduce a resulting heat loss and thus an increase in electrical resistance in the individual cells at least to limit or avoid.
Die Bodenplatte ist jeweils an allen Kanten, insbesondere den Außenkanten und den Kanten eventueller Aussparungen innerhalb der Bodenplatte mit einem Formrand versehen. Der Formrand ist als ein von der Bodenplatte abgewinkelter Bereich ausgebildet und weitgehend in einem rechten Winkel zur Bodenplatte angeordnet. Definitionsgemäß ist eine Kante eine durch zwei aneinander stoßende Flächen gebildete Linie. Der Formrand an der Bodenplatte führt zu einer schalenartigen Form selbiger, in die auch die Aussparungen für die Polkontakte der Einzelzellen vor dem Gießen eingebracht werden können. Dies verringert den Fertigungsaufwand und senkt die Produktionskosten in besonders vorteilhafter Weise, da die Aussparungen nicht nachträglich in die fertige Wärmeleitplatte eingebracht werden müssen.The bottom plate is provided in each case at all edges, in particular the outer edges and the edges of any recesses within the bottom plate with a mold edge. The form edge is as formed an angled from the bottom plate area and arranged substantially at a right angle to the bottom plate. By definition, an edge is a line formed by two abutting surfaces. The mold edge on the bottom plate leads to a shell-like shape selbiger, in which the recesses for the pole contacts of the individual cells can be introduced before pouring. This reduces the production cost and lowers the production costs in a particularly advantageous manner, since the recesses must not be subsequently introduced into the finished heat conducting plate.
Die Kante zwischen Bodenplatte und Formrand ist verrundet. Diese Formgebung unterstützt vorteilhafterweise ein gleichmäßiges Ausbreiten eines Gußwerkstoffes.The The edge between the base plate and the edge of the mold is rounded. This shape advantageously supports a uniform Spreading a cast material.
Die Höhe des Formrandes bestimmt die Höhe der fertigen Wärmeleitplatte. Dies resultiert aus der Verwendung der Bodenplatte mit dem Formrand als verlorene Form während eines Herstellungsprozesses der Wärmeleitplatte.The Height of the form edge determines the height of the finished Heat conduction. This results from the use of the Bottom plate with the form edge as lost form during a manufacturing process of the heat conduction plate.
Die Bodenplatte mit Formrand wird vorzugsweise im Tiefziehverfahren hergestellt, daher ist der Formrand weitgehend in einem rechten Winkel zur restlichen Bodenplatte angeordnet.The Bottom plate with mold edge is preferably by deep drawing made, therefore, the shape edge is largely in a right Angle to the rest of the bottom plate arranged.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist die Kühlschlange mit einem mäanderförmigen Verlauf in die Wärmeleitplatte eingebracht, da durch diesen Verlauf eine größtmögliche Kühlwirkung erreicht werden kann, auch wenn die Bodenplatte bzw. die Wärmeleitplatte mit Aussparungen für die Polkontakte der Einzelzellen versehen ist.In An advantageous embodiment is the cooling coil with a meandering course in the heat conduction plate introduced, because by this course a maximum Cooling effect can be achieved, even if the bottom plate or the heat conduction plate with recesses for the pole contacts of the individual cells is provided.
In einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist die Kühlschlange in der Wärmeleitplatte vergossen und vollständig von einem Gußwerkstoff umschlossen, dies ermöglicht eine größtmögliche Wärmeübergangsfläche und unterstützt zweckmäßigerweise die Kühlung. Außerdem verleiht diese Bauform der Wärmeleitplatte große mechanische Stabilität.In a particularly advantageous embodiment is the cooling coil potted in the heat conduction plate and completely enclosed by a casting material, this allows a maximum heat transfer surface and conveniently supports the Cooling. In addition, this design gives the Wärmeleitplatte great mechanical stability.
Der Wärme leitende Werkstoff der Kühlschlange ist vorzugsweise undurchlässig gegenüber dem Wärmeleitmedium.Of the Heat conducting material of the cooling coil is preferably impermeable to the heat transfer medium.
Die Kühlschlange mündet in Kühlkanalanschlüssen im Bereich des Randes der Wärmeleitplatte, um sie mit einem Kühlmedium, beispielsweise einem Kältemittel einer Fahrzeugklimaanlage, beaufschlagen zu können, so dass eine weitere Verbesserung der Effektivität der Kühlung der Einzelzellen und/oder weiterer zu kühlender Komponenten der Batterie erreicht wird.The Cooling coil opens into cooling channel connections in the area of the edge of the heat conduction plate to make it with a Cooling medium, such as a refrigerant one Vehicle air conditioning system, to be able to apply, so that a further improving the effectiveness of cooling the individual cells and / or other components to be cooled the battery is reached.
Die Wärmeleitplatte besteht aus einem Gussteil und ist aus einem Wärme leitenden, vorzugsweise metallischen Werkstoff ausgebildet. Diese Ausführungsform verleiht der Wärmeleitplatte große mechanische Stabilität.The Heat conducting plate consists of a casting and is made of a heat-conducting, preferably metallic material educated. This embodiment gives the heat conduction plate great mechanical stability.
Die Einzelzellen sind vorzugsweise mit der Polseite zur Wärmeleitplatte hin angeordnet, vorteilhafterweise weist die Wärmeleitplatte deshalb im Bereich der Polkontakte der Einzelzellen Aussparungen auf und die Polkontakte der Einzelzellen ragen durch die Aussparungen hindurch.The Single cells are preferably with the Polseite to Wärmeleitplatte arranged, advantageously, the heat conducting plate Therefore recesses in the area of the pole contacts of the individual cells and the pole contacts of the individual cells protrude through the recesses therethrough.
Die Einzelzellen sind direkt oder indirekt formschlüssig und/oder kraftschlüssig an der Wärmeleitplatte befestigt. Dabei stehen die Einzelzellen in direktem Kontakt mit der Wärmleitplatte, so dass ohne zusätzliche Bauelemente eine effektive, einfach und somit kostengünstig herstellbare Kühlung realisierbar ist.The Single cells are directly or indirectly positive fit and / or attached non-positively to the heat conduction plate. The individual cells are in direct contact with the heat conducting plate, so that without additional components an effective, simple and thus inexpensive producible cooling feasible is.
Die Einzelzellen und die Wärmeleitplatte sind thermisch miteinander gekoppelt und elektrisch voneinander isoliert, so werden elektrische Kurzschlüsse vermieden und eine Effektivität der Kühlung der Einzelzellen und/oder weiterer zu kühlender Komponenten der Batterie wird erhöht.The Single cells and the heat conducting plate are thermally with each other coupled and electrically insulated from each other, so are electrical Shunts avoided and effectiveness of the Cooling of the individual cells and / or other components to be cooled the battery is raised.
Das Batteriegehäuse ist mit weiteren Aussparungen versehen, durch welche elektrische Anschlusselemente und/oder Anschlusselemente der Wärmeleitplatte, insbesondere ein Hochvolt-Stecker und/oder Kühlkanalanschlüsse, nach außen ragen. Dadurch besteht die Möglichkeit, die Batterie in einfacher Art und Weise elektrisch und/oder mit einem Kühlkreislauf zu verbinden.The Battery housing is provided with further recesses, by which electrical connection elements and / or connection elements the heat conducting, in particular a high-voltage connector and / or Cooling duct connections, projecting outwards. Thereby there is the possibility of the battery in a simple way and electrically and / or with a cooling circuit to connect.
Die Batterie ist als eine Fahrzeugbatterie, insbesondere für ein Fahrzeug mit Hybridantrieb oder ein mit Brennstoffzellen betriebenes Fahrzeug, einsetzbar. Die bevorzugte Verwendung erfindungsgemäßer Batterien, insbesondere in Form von Li-Ionen-Batterien oder NiMH-Batterien, erfolgt vorzugsweise zum zumindest teilweisen Antrieb eines Kraftfahrzeugs zur Personenbeförderung.The Battery is considered a vehicle battery, especially for a hybrid vehicle or a fuel cell powered vehicle Vehicle, usable. The preferred use of the invention Batteries, in particular in the form of Li-ion batteries or NiMH batteries, is preferably carried out for at least partial drive of a motor vehicle for passenger transport.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Wärmeleitplatte einer Batterie, die mehrere parallel und/oder seriell miteinander verschaltete Einzelzellen und eine in der Wärmeleitplatte angeordneten und für ein Wärmeleitmedium durchströmbare Kanalstruktur sowie aus der Wärmeleitplatte herausführende Kühlkanalanschlüsse für die Kanalstruktur aufweist, wobei die Einzelzellen mit der Wärmeleitplatte Wärme leitend verbunden sind, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wärmeleitplatte zumindest aus einer mit einem umlaufenden Formrand versehenen Bodenplatte gebildet ist, in welche eine Kühlschlange eingebracht und vergossen ist.The inventive method for producing a Thermally conductive plate of a battery, several parallel and / or serially interconnected single cells and one in the heat conducting plate arranged and flowed through for a heat transfer medium Channel structure as well as out of the heat conduction plate Cooling duct connections for the duct structure comprising, wherein the single cells with the heat conducting plate Heat conductively connected, is characterized that the heat conducting plate at least one with a encircling mold edge provided bottom plate is formed, in which a Cooling coil is introduced and potted.
Weitere sinnvolle Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind den jeweiligen Unteransprüchen entnehmbar. Im Übrigen wird die Erfindung anhand von in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert.Further useful embodiments of the invention are the respective dependent claims removable. Incidentally, the invention is based on in The drawings illustrated embodiments closer explained.
Dabei zeigen:there demonstrate:
Einander entsprechende Teile sind in allen Figuren mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen.each other corresponding parts are in all figures with the same reference numerals Mistake.
Im Folgenden werden anhand dieser Figuren Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung näher erläutert.in the Below, embodiments will be described with reference to these figures the invention explained in more detail.
Bei
den Komponenten der Batterie handelt es sich insbesondere um Einzelzellen
Die
Einzelzellen
Die
Wärmeleitplatte
Die
vorzugsweise aus einem Metall hergestellte Wärmeleitplatte
Die
Wärmeleitplatte
Die
Bodenplatte
Die
Kante zwischen Bodenplatte
Die
Höhe des Formrandes
Die
Kühlschlange
Um
ein Aufschwimmen der Kühlschlange
Um
eine Durchschmelzung der Bodenplatte
Die
Kühlschlange
Die
Kühlschlange
Die
Einzelzellen
Zu
einer Wärme leitenden Verbindung sind die elektrischen
Polkontakte P einer jeden Einzelzelle
Die
Zellverbinder
Alle
Zellverbinder
Ebenfalls
an der Zellverbinderplatine
In
einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die Befestigungsmittel
Der
gesamte Zellenverbund der Einzelzellen
Zwischen
der Wärmeleitplatte
Über
die elektrischen Polkontakte P der Einzelzellen
Bei
einer Endmontage der Batterie werden die Wärmeleitplatte
Der
Formkörper
An
der Wärmeleitplatte
Zu
einer Herausführung der Anschlusselemente, insbesondere
der elektrische Anschlusselemente
Durch eine dichte Ausführung des Batteriegehäuses wird ein Eindringen von Fremdstoffen in das Batteriegehäuse verhindert und somit die Zuverlässigkeit der Batterie erhöht. Anhand der Vermeidung eines Austretens von Stoffen aus dem Batteriegehäuse wird weiterhin eine Gefährdung, Beschädigung und/oder Zerstörung des Umfeldes der Batterie vermieden.By a sealed version of the battery case is Ingress of foreign matter into the battery case prevents and thus increases the reliability of the battery. By avoiding leakage of substances from the battery case will continue to be a hazard, damage and / or Destruction of the environment of the battery avoided.
Bei
der in den
- 11
- Wärmeleitplatteheat conduction
- 22
- KühlkanalanschlussCooling duct connection
- 33
- Aussparungrecess
- 44
- Bodenplattebaseplate
- 55
- Formrandshaped rim
- 66
- Kühlschlangecooling coil
- 77
- EinzelzellenSingle cells
- 88th
- Formkörpermoldings
- 99
- ZellverbinderplatineCell connector board
- 1010
- Zellverbindercell connectors
- 1111
- Gußwerkstoffcasting material
- 1212
- WärmeleitfolieHeat conducting
- 1313
- elektrische Anschlusselementeelectrical connection elements
- 1414
- Flachzellenflat cells
- 1515
- Befestigungsmittelfastener
- PP
- Polkontaktpole contact
- ZZ
- Zellenverbundcell assembly
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - DE 102007010743 A1 [0011] DE 102007010743 A1 [0011]
Claims (24)
Priority Applications (1)
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DE102008059967.0A DE102008059967B4 (en) | 2008-12-02 | 2008-12-02 | Battery and method for producing a battery with a arranged in a battery housing heat conducting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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DE102008059967.0A DE102008059967B4 (en) | 2008-12-02 | 2008-12-02 | Battery and method for producing a battery with a arranged in a battery housing heat conducting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102008059967A1 true DE102008059967A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
DE102008059967B4 DE102008059967B4 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
Family
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DE102008059967.0A Expired - Fee Related DE102008059967B4 (en) | 2008-12-02 | 2008-12-02 | Battery and method for producing a battery with a arranged in a battery housing heat conducting |
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Cited By (28)
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CN102610871A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-07-25 | 华霆动力 | Liquid cooled device for batteries |
WO2012139716A1 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-10-18 | Ads-Tec Gmbh | Rechargeable battery pack with a cooling device |
EP2685543A1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-15 | Lite-On Clean Energy Technology Corp. | Battery apparatus |
DE102013001309A1 (en) | 2013-01-26 | 2014-07-31 | Audi Ag | High voltage-battery for supplying higher electric voltage for driving passenger car, has transfer element provided into receiving space for transferring electric current from power supply to electrical load |
DE102013207535A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-30 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Pole connection plate for a battery |
DE102013207536A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-11-13 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Cell block with cell fixation for a battery and method for populating a cell block |
DE102015110243A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh | Battery cell housing, carrier and method for grouping a plurality of battery cell housings |
CN107230759A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-03 | 系统电子科技(镇江)有限公司 | A kind of water-cooled cells module |
CN107248564A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-13 | 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 | A kind of battery core block structure and power battery module |
DE102017204724A1 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Battery module, battery with at least one such battery module and method for producing such a battery module |
US10115941B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2018-10-30 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Battery housing and method for installing a battery |
US10483510B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-11-19 | Shape Corp. | Polarized battery tray for a vehicle |
CN111009701A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-14 | 三星Sdi株式会社 | Battery pack |
US10632857B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2020-04-28 | Shape Corp. | Battery support and protection structure for a vehicle |
US10661646B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2020-05-26 | Shape Corp. | Battery tray floor assembly for electric vehicles |
US10886513B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-01-05 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based integration |
US11088412B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2021-08-10 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray with tubular peripheral wall |
US11155150B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2021-10-26 | Shape Corp. | Cooling system integrated with vehicle battery tray |
US11211656B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-12-28 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray with integrated battery retention and support feature |
US11214137B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray structure with nodal modularity |
DE102020133255A1 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Method for providing a battery assembly and battery assembly for providing a cooling function |
JP2023501557A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2023-01-18 | エルジー エナジー ソリューション リミテッド | Battery module including cooling member, battery pack and electronic device including such battery module |
US11688910B2 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2023-06-27 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based component |
US11742534B2 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2023-08-29 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery pack |
US11742537B2 (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2023-08-29 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery pack |
US11749848B2 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2023-09-05 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery pack including a cover and a sealing member |
CN116845419A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-10-03 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Frame structure chassis integrating power battery thermal management and bearing functions |
DE102011056718B4 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2024-02-15 | Bmz Germany Gmbh | Electrical component |
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DE102015217810A1 (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Housing for a battery, method for producing said housing and vehicle |
DE102021116605A1 (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2022-12-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Electrical energy store for a motor vehicle |
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DE102006059989A1 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Daimler Ag | Arrangement for cooling battery, has multiple individual cells, which are assembled together for battery and individual cells have cylindrical housing form |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102007010751A1 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-08-28 | Daimler Ag | Battery e.g. lithium ion battery, for e.g. fuel cell vehicle, has cell combination fastened with sealing compound in casing, where sealing compound passes from cell combination to inner side of side wall of casing |
DE102007010743B3 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-04 | Daimler Ag | Battery, particularly takes place in form of lithium-ion-battery or nickel-metal hydride battery for partly driven of motor vehicle for passenger transportation, has heat conducting plate for temperature control of battery |
-
2008
- 2008-12-02 DE DE102008059967.0A patent/DE102008059967B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006059989A1 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Daimler Ag | Arrangement for cooling battery, has multiple individual cells, which are assembled together for battery and individual cells have cylindrical housing form |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102610871A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-07-25 | 华霆动力 | Liquid cooled device for batteries |
WO2012139716A1 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-10-18 | Ads-Tec Gmbh | Rechargeable battery pack with a cooling device |
DE102011056718B4 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2024-02-15 | Bmz Germany Gmbh | Electrical component |
EP2685543A1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-15 | Lite-On Clean Energy Technology Corp. | Battery apparatus |
DE102013001309A1 (en) | 2013-01-26 | 2014-07-31 | Audi Ag | High voltage-battery for supplying higher electric voltage for driving passenger car, has transfer element provided into receiving space for transferring electric current from power supply to electrical load |
US10115941B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2018-10-30 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Battery housing and method for installing a battery |
DE102013207536B4 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2019-02-07 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Cell block with cell fixation for a battery and method for populating a cell block |
US11139520B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2021-10-05 | Lisa Draexlmaier Gmbh | Cell block with cell fixation for a battery and method of assembling a cell block |
DE102013207535A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-30 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Pole connection plate for a battery |
DE102013207536A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-11-13 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Cell block with cell fixation for a battery and method for populating a cell block |
DE102015110243A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh | Battery cell housing, carrier and method for grouping a plurality of battery cell housings |
US11273697B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2022-03-15 | Shape Corp. | Battery support and protection structure for a vehicle |
US10632857B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2020-04-28 | Shape Corp. | Battery support and protection structure for a vehicle |
US11660950B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2023-05-30 | Shape Corp. | Battery support and protection structure for a vehicle |
US11214137B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray structure with nodal modularity |
DE102017204724A1 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Battery module, battery with at least one such battery module and method for producing such a battery module |
US10483510B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-11-19 | Shape Corp. | Polarized battery tray for a vehicle |
US11691493B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2023-07-04 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based component |
US10886513B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-01-05 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based integration |
US11211656B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-12-28 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray with integrated battery retention and support feature |
CN107230759B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2023-06-27 | 系统电子科技(镇江)有限公司 | Water-cooling battery module |
CN107230759A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-03 | 系统电子科技(镇江)有限公司 | A kind of water-cooled cells module |
CN107248564A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-13 | 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 | A kind of battery core block structure and power battery module |
US11088412B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2021-08-10 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray with tubular peripheral wall |
US11787278B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2023-10-17 | Shape Corp. | Battery tray floor assembly for electric vehicles |
US10960748B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2021-03-30 | Shape Corp. | Battery tray floor assembly for electric vehicles |
US10661646B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2020-05-26 | Shape Corp. | Battery tray floor assembly for electric vehicles |
US11267327B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2022-03-08 | Shape Corp. | Battery tray floor assembly for electric vehicles |
US11155150B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2021-10-26 | Shape Corp. | Cooling system integrated with vehicle battery tray |
US11688910B2 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2023-06-27 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based component |
US11749848B2 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2023-09-05 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery pack including a cover and a sealing member |
US11362390B2 (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2022-06-14 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery pack |
CN111009701A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-14 | 三星Sdi株式会社 | Battery pack |
US11742534B2 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2023-08-29 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery pack |
US11742537B2 (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2023-08-29 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Battery pack |
JP2023501557A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2023-01-18 | エルジー エナジー ソリューション リミテッド | Battery module including cooling member, battery pack and electronic device including such battery module |
DE102020133255A1 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Method for providing a battery assembly and battery assembly for providing a cooling function |
CN116845419A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-10-03 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Frame structure chassis integrating power battery thermal management and bearing functions |
CN116845419B (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2024-03-22 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Frame structure chassis integrating power battery thermal management and bearing functions |
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