DE102008049904A1 - Carrier system for flexible or rigid solar cells for self-sufficient and optimal generation of current, is formed on one or multiple inflatable components or corpuses such that solar cells are tilted into all directions - Google Patents

Abstract

The carrier system (15) is formed on one or multiple inflatable components or corpuses such that solar cells (2) are tilted into all directions. The inflatable components are controlled separately such that the valves (9) and a compressed air pump (10) stand in communicating connection to the chambers with fine dust filter. Sensors (36) are provided for measuring carbon dioxide contents, ozone value, oxygen contents and hydrogen contents in air. The corpus is made of a poly-vinyl foil.

Description

[State of the art]

There are already systems on the market that function without tracking the sun, directing the direct sunlight from moving mirrors perpendicular to the photovoltaic surfaces. These systems are expensive and have an increased installation cost of extra components. See the patent application DE 371 90 99 C2 ,

The not directly incident sunlight can indeed early in the morning and used the incoming sunrays late in the evening, Nevertheless, the disadvantage of increased maintenance and the load on the roof construction due to the weight of the photovoltaic cells and installation and fixing on the water outlet Roof surface exist.

at Fixed installations will usually be with a pitch angle worked from 30-45 degrees with or without frame, as the case may be how the inclination angle of the roof fails, hence the highest average Annual energy yield is achieved. Thus, with flat roofs Racks necessary, which are either anchored or weighted have to.

In other roof shapes complex substructures are necessary. Building physics can cause weaknesses on the outer shell of the old building. There are a variety of racks that are traceable, but have the disadvantage that they are costly and are controlled by vulnerable geared motors. See also DE 20 2004 001 642 U1 , In addition, these racks, which belong to the category of guided systems have the further disadvantage that they are exposed to high wind load. The photovoltaic surfaces act like sails and release enormous torsional forces that can twist the system out of the ideal sunlight, thereby reducing the solar yield or even causing a complete failure of the system.

It gives trackable systems in photovoltaics, in summary have the disadvantage that they are cost-intensive, maintenance-prone, require static proof from a certain area and partially shadow yourself.

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

Our System has the state of the art as a carrier system for compatible solar deployment technologies the advantage that they reach the highest level of energy production, overall easy to install and in a very cost-effective modular design are equipped. There is also the possibility complete roof with an entire body trackable too occupy or plan in Einzelkorpen, so no shading the modules with each other stair design arises.

The System is designed to be very cost effective and glued to the roof with a very low weight load can be. Additional components make it difficult Positionable surfaces that are not suitable for bonding, such as on outdoor areas.

at short-term and increased wind load due to Back pressure (storm warning), the system can use a special Wind sensor (sensor) can be quickly lowered by the Pump sucks the air and the system over negative pressure in brought the completely horizontal position to the roof surface becomes. Through this security system, the modules greatly enlarged with a reversible surface be in an aerodynamic shape even when wind occurs brought to shield wind loads from. This will complete the System secured against wind load and the energy efficiency increases. There are no follow-up costs for the client or the insurance.

These extensive invention is intended to provide new uses for the open up solar energy production, which by conventional System can not be operated by the light weight Modules by their form via a regulating software is changeable. So the modules can by a Driving with software brought in different forms which thereby creatively design different forms architecturally show. It can be used to develop other uses that combine with differentiated light effects and different shapes be brought about. Another application is that System for advertising purposes as an advertising medium or the Body of the carrier system itself as a light body use.

1

adapter for the coupling of thin-film modules / connection to the inverter

2

solar cell (Thin-film cell or other solar technologies)

3

deployable, stretchable or flexible sleeve surface

4

flexible Stabilizers (spring systems, telescopic rods, rods)

5

chemical or electrical energy storage

6

supply line attic

7

Solar Computer Chip for connection to the database for evaluation

8th

control

9

At- and exhaust valve for outside air

10

Compressed air pump

11

Stand for Solar cell with clamping device

12

fastener on the stand

13

changeable Air chambers (inflatable elements)

14

Condenser stormwater drainage

15

welded carrier system

16

electrolysis

17

wind sensor

18

jig for fixing the solar cell

19

cradle

20

water-tank

21

rain sensor

22

absorption area (to warm up)

23

guide elements

24

Data Connection

25

computer

26

homogeneous solar surface

27

wall mounts

28

projection

29

projection device

30

Transmitter-receiver

31

adaptation system

32

lowering mechanism

33

advertising components

34

Pressure suction-fixing

35

protective padding (Airbag)

36

sensors

37

leveling device

38

Pneumatic closure

39

fuel cell

40

roof

41

roof with greenery

42

Flexible forming cavity under the solar surface

43

guide rail with fit (sliding)

44

Seemed fitting (Sliding)

45

Achsdrehmechanismus

46

Sensor measurement the (wind force / rain / cold /)

47

Gewerbehof

48

multilayer cell walls

49

illuminant

50

expandable roof

51

data line for measured values

52

supply line for electricity, gases and liquids

53

Roof overhang

54

shading zone

55

ridge

56

solar table

57

solar chair

58

solar sun

59

Street furniture

60

sandwich element

61

rainwater

62

Rainwater collection line

63

Attica

64

Solar module cushion

[Examples]

At Hand of drawings become structure and operation of the invention explained in more detail.

It demonstrate:

[Brief Description]

1 shows an inflated body, which forms the base on which the solar cells ( 2 ) with its carrier system ( 15 ) available. The solar cells ( 2 ) have sensors ( 36 ), which measure the optimal solar radiation and the wind pressure and above that the control components ( 8th ) with valves ( 9 ) and with the pump ( 10 ) to generate compressed air and suction. This will cause the solar cell ( 2 ) in an efficient position for energy production and the results via a solar computer chip ( 7 ) to the data center.

The solar cell ( 2 ), the surplus, generated energy in storage media ( 5 ), such as batteries or in a chemical connection via a supply line ( 6 ) and store them directly or via the inverter ( 1 ) into the public grid.

The control ( 8th ) is self-sufficient and communicates with a computer in a communicating connection, so the flexible stabilizers ( 4 ), which may consist of spring systems or telescopic rods, they are turned on as needed and can change. The installation angle of the solar cell ( 2 ) is via the intake and exhaust of the outside air ( 9 ) controlled. The body shell is in a deployable, stretchable or other flexible and (roll-up) envelope surface ( 3 ) preferably in the receiving device ( 19 ).

The receiving device can itself form the shell part and with the roof surface ( 40 ) are glued.

The entire solar cell is powered by a pedestal ( 11 ) to the substructure with a tensioning device ( 18 ) attached. The tensioning device ( 18 ) can be glued to roof surfaces or consist of cable systems that are stretched in height between the walls or Attikas.

The fastening elements used on the base ( 12 ) fix the base in a verän derbare distance in height or laterally to the body. The feet ( 11 ) can be applied to house walls or roof surfaces ( 40 ), whereby the distance to the house wall or the roof surfaces ( 40 ) is adjustable. The base with the fastening element is also suitable for fixing on green roof surfaces ( 41 ) or may favor its application to outdoor areas by the stand is preferably inserted with the fastener in the ground.

The body or individual parts of the body consist of variable air chambers ( 13 ), or expandable elements that are separately inflatable. The solar cell ( 2 ) can be tracked depending on the position of the sun, with this resulting in a change of different shapes of the body.

A derivation system ( 14 ) for condensation or rainwater is present, so that water targeted in the water reservoir ( 20 ) can be supplied to make it usable as needed. The water tank is controlled externally and via the ( 14 ) Supply lines fillable and via absorption surfaces ( 22 ) Can be heated in the body.

Via a sensor ( 21 ) for rain is the water storage ( 20 ) inflatable and resizable. The rain sensor ( 21 ) sends a signal or pulse to change the inflatable chambers ( 13 ), and causes the surface to be preferably concavely shaped into a basin, so that the water for the external water reservoir ( 20 ) can be collected.

The carrier system ( 15 ) serves to accommodate a wide variety of solar cells ( 2 ), which may be stiff or flexible. On the carrier system ( 15 ) are glued or welded depending on the application foil-like solar cells or are fastened by fasteners by glass-like plates or other solar cells can be detachably connected. The carrier system ( 15 ) is flexibly inflatable depending on the inclusion of solar cells in all spatial axes and connected via active compounds and can carry very thin solar cells.

An electrolysis is ( 16 ), so that the inflatable body hydrogen (hydrogen) is supplied, which has the background especially for roofs with a low load or heavy dead load z. B. by snowfall on the lift generated by hydrogen to relieve. The resulting oxygen is used for the living spaces, creating a better indoor climate. The hydrogen can also be used as an energy source for other purposes. In controlled combustion, the hydrogen for ice and snow purity by heat at the solar surfaces of the carrier systems ( 15 ) find its use and provide light.

2 shows the body of the 1 that with solar cells ( 2 ) is fitted and lowered in the horizontal position to exploit the solar radiation despite strong wind pressure without the system loses its protective function. Thus, the system works intelligently at all times and achieves an optimal level of energy production. The stronger wind loads have no attack surface in this position.

3 shows a cost-effective modifiable module, which has the peculiarity of several chambers via a special compressed air pump ( 10 ) connect to. This is done via one or more connecting elements that receive the pump by a closed chamber systems ( 13 ) arises. In the individual sub-chambers on the one hand suction for lowering the solar surface and the excess pressure is caused by the compressed air pump ( 10 ) transported into the other chamber or the chambers while ensuring the pressure increase in the other air chamber (pressure). In this process, the solar area on one side lowers, while by pressure of the same air, the other end of the solar area ( 2 ) and at the same time the solar cells ( 2 ) are tracked. On or in the chambers, check valves, guide rollers or rollers are housed so that the enlarged and pushed out chamber moves over guide rollers to get to its new position, the remaining uninflated chamber (without pressure build-up) is in the bottom of the carrier system via a Receiving device ( 19 ).

4 shows the tracking system with its entire body and its solar surface ( 2 ), through a large number of individual chambers ( 13 ) are divided.

5 shows the tracking system in a plurality of individual bodies with the solar surfaces thereon ( 2 ) which in the form of a staircase can be designed automatically according to the incidence of the sun or can form via a controlled software. The goal is to have no self-shading of the modules to maximize the energy input. Between these bodies are ( 51 . 24 . 52 ) Data lines, supply lines that enable the bodies to exchange energy, liquids, data and gases. On the solar cells ( 2 ) a protective pad ( 35 ) against hail, wind and also desert sand when needed via a sensor ( 36 ) and forms a protective function. In addition, ( 20 ) a water funnel and water storage extended to the rainwater specifically for use and further processing to collect.

6a ) shows a courtyard or two firewalls between which a tensioning device ( 18 ) is mounted for the carrier system with tracking. The tracking system has integrated light components, which on one side through a medium between the cell walls / cell foils ( 48 ) or by units of energy-saving lighting techniques. The light components are switched on via light sensors in the twilight and illuminate the entire translucent body and thus has the function of a luminous body ( 49 ). Via a rain sensor ( 21 ), an impending rain shower can be detected, which covers the body (solar module cushion) ( 64 ) extended in all directions. As a result, the rastered arrangement of the body becomes a homogeneous solar surface ( 26 ) reached. The closed inflated solar surface ( 26 ) offers a uniform protection against the rain but can just as well be used for the shading in case of high light incidence. In a rain shower, the accumulating water is collected on the entire surface and as greywater in the house installation to the water reservoir ( 20 ) via a supply line ( 52 ) guided.

The tracking system can be changed by air pressure or suction as needed in your form. These tracking systems have integrated roll-up, down-hanging surfaces that are suitable for promotional purposes or the body itself includes a projection surface ( 28 ), which makes it possible to present films, color shades and static or dynamic images protected by climatic conditions during events or for other advertising campaigns. The projection can be realized by means of a projection device ( 29 ) internally or externally.

7 ) A roof area with greenery ( 41 ), where the carrier system ( 15 ) subsequently between the firewalls with a clamping device for fixing the solar cell ( 18 ) is stretched by an active compound and forms a sunscreen for the delicate vegetation while not sealing the underlying soil.

8th ) A complete carrier system, where the roof surfaces are pneumatically expandable ( 50 ) and a roof overhang ( 53 ) in buildings. This has the advantage that it acts as a cost-effective and constructive sunscreen and at the same time can be dispensed with costly and maintenance-consuming shading systems and there is at the same time a protection against driving rain for the facade.

9a ) The tracking system is mounted on a large surface by fixing on a roof surface guide elements which are in a sliding connection ( 43 ) to the carrier system ( 15 ), on which the flexible solar surfaces are positioned. In the original state, the carrier system is not inflated, but lies flat on the roof and is fixed walkable.

9b ) shows the carrier system ( 15 ) in its inflated state by the support system resting on the guide elements ( 23 ) has curved. This process creates an underlying cavity ( 42 ), which is accessible and usable for other purposes. (Lounge). The movement mechanism is made by a guide rail with fit ( 44 ) on the roof ( 40 ) and the associated guide elements ( 23 ) below the movable solar foil with a sliding rail adapter ( 43 ) formed and kept stable with active compounds.

10a -C) shows a solar surface ( 2 ) with a carrier system ( 15 ) on a gable roof in the area of the ridge ( 55 ), by the possibilities and variants of the extension of the solar surfaces on the roof surfaces ( 40 ) are shown via inflatable components. An optimal alignment and the direction of movement of the surface enlargements are shown in principle in this figure.

11a -C) shows a tracking system with a carrier system ( 15 ) and a solar area ( 2 ), by air suction (negative pressure) and air pressure (overpressure), the chambers are aligned so that from a tracking system a solar table ( 56 ), a solar chair ( 57 ) or a solar bed ( 58 ) is deformed with solar cells. Due to the generally short-term use of this city furniture, the remaining time of day is used to generate solar energy over the solar panels and at night via a storage medium ( 5 ) again as light within the inflated body. The street furniture ( 59 ) becomes the luminous body ( 49 ). By means of specially developed software, which can be accessed via a central computer or computer ( 25 ) with a data connection ( 24 ), the dynamic process of forming can be controlled.

12a B) shows a tracking system with a carrier system ( 15 ) and a solar area ( 2 by air suction (negative pressure) and air pressure (overpressure), the chambers ( 13 ) be aligned so that a tracking system becomes an advertising medium, the device via an expandable advertising space ( 28 ) and can be retracted at any time to the starting position. At night, the advertising components ( 33 ) are effectively illuminated via the solar energy stored during the day and at the same time become the luminous body ( 49 ).

13a -C) shows a tracking system with a carrier system ( 15 ) and a solar area ( 2 ), by aligning the air intake (negative pressure) and air pressure (positive pressure), the chambers, which is a Nachführsystem an expandable roof surface, which consists of a base, the solar module cushion ( 64 ), which expands in all directions by placing 4 × 2 sandwich elements below the base ( 60 ) and in it again 4 × 1 sandwich elements ( 60 ) and progressively expandable and extendable are arranged. (See arrow diagram). As a result, a grid arrangement becomes a homogeneous solar area ( 26 ) and can adapt to the user's needs in the form of light and shading conditions, in the amount of energy input and in the variability of climatic conditions (rain, sun, wind) according to the circumstances quickly. The adaptation system ( 31 ) works on a high benefit and performance principle, thereby increasing the efficiency of the solar system.

14a -B) shows an advertising medium, which can also accommodate flexible solar panels. There is the option that the billboards are designed with translucent solar panels or printed solar panels on foil, by lowering the advertising or can be raised with the carcass or the advertising medium consists of a body that can raise the billboards between two inflatable bodies so to speak , This movement process is stored in a receiving device so that it is deployable or roll-like stored and if necessary via a fixing mechanisms releasably inserted or with an operative connection and develops depending on the position of the sun.

An adaptation system ( 31 ) between the advertising medium is present and causes the roof surface ( 40 ) is used for advertising purposes. This process is created by mechanical, electrical, pneumatic and communicative systems, which use different types of solar modules 1 , in corresponding connection. The system is accessible via the control elements ( 8th ) can be used as needed for energy production and can accordingly also be made available for other purposes temporarily to advertising measures, if necessary, because the recording device ( 19 ) contains the various media and expands as needed.

The poster can be connected via a pressure-suction solar module ( 34 Fixed) and abut on a kind of suction mechanism on the shell or on smooth surfaces liable. This fixation can also be made on the transparent shell wall. But there is also the multifunctional possibility without the previously described system between the multilayer cell walls ( 48 ) To allow projections to be created without extending poster panels by placing them within the body with a projection device ( 29 ) on the inner shell wall or outside the body of an external projection device ( 29 ) on the project area ( 28 ) for advertising purposes. The compressed air lock ( 38 ) gives the system a safe and stable body. The modules can be controlled via an axis turning mechanism ( 45 ) in their position to the viewer in order to gain attention with this dynamic process in the advertising public. A leveling device ( 37 ) compensates the system in these mobile processes, so that the system always remains in static equilibrium and thus has a secure state function. All necessary electrical components and control circuits are in supply lines to the roof ( 6 ) and the interconnection and coupling takes place via an adapter ( 1 ), which also contains the connection for the inverter.

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• - DE 3719099 C2 [0001]
• - DE 202004001642 U1 [0004]

Claims (32)

Carrier system for solar cells, characterized in that the nachführbar is formed so that the most diverse as rigid and flexible solar cells can be fixed, used, adaptable, printable or integrable. The carrier system itself is an inflatable component (body) or at least consists of an inflatable component, so that the solar cells tiltable in all directions, can be set up from the horizontal to the vertical position. The carrier system preferably consists of modular components. Support system for solar cells according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one or more inflatable components are also separately controllable, so the valves and at least one compressed air pump with fine dust filter is in the communicating connection to the chambers. Preferably, at least one of the parameters is measurable by the sensors, such as sun angle, light intensity, wind pressure, rain, temperature, hail, snow, dust concentration, pressure measurement in the chambers, weight measurement, distance measurement, Co ₂ -content in the air, the ozone value, the O ₂ content, the H content, the noise level and the movements. At least one sensor is in the communicating connection via a data line or by transmitter and receiver to the control units, which consists of a chip or a computer with software and receives the data to be processed, evaluates and controllable signals and pulses to the valves, Compressed air pump, lighting, electric motors, switches and accordingly makes the carrier system controllable. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-2, characterized in that the lateral surfaces of the body and the inserted or bonded support plate through the climatic conditions, because of the non-adherent surface structure (Lotus effect) are cleanable. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-3, characterized in that the body is made of materials which is due to a chemical effect on a small point and or physical principle is self-repairable. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-4, characterized in that the use of damageable or fragile solar cells on glass slides, analyzable harmful external force, as with hail, a kind of protective cushion from a body on the body Device quickly deployable over the solar cells and or inflatable (airbag). Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-5, characterized in that the carrier system with pneumatic Cell walls or constructions and or compounds formed is, by the arrangement of the air chambers in all spatial Axles a shortening or and extension of the Cell walls allows and thus the shaping changed the outer shell. The cell walls can be formed one or more layers. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-6, characterized in that inflatable chambers are flexible with each other are connected and the basic shapes of the individual air chambers within formed of the overall body depending on the shape of different types could be. The external connections of the chambers are designed so that they are extensively stretchable and the inside lying connections are designed so that they are sufficient Have space in the intermediate zones, so that they can be upset and the shape of the overall body stretchable, changeable designed can be. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-7, characterized in that at least one inflatable horizontal Chamber, by pressure and suction in a direction of force, preferably is horizontally variable in length and thereby on at least one vertically mounted chamber a Force direction in the vertical direction exercises, thereby a Surface is tilted or bendable, preferably parallel to the horizontal chamber with solar cells runs. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-8, characterized in that it has one or many air chambers, over one or many separately running pumps over a software are controllable and thus different overpressures or create negative pressures in the chambers, are different Exterior forms of the shell or the body reachable. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-9, characterized in that at least one more independent inflatable chambers with return springs, telescopic, rubbery, hinge-like, belt-like mechanisms equipped and combined. These are with active compounds can be fixed to the inflatable chambers or also via compressed air detachable and adaptable. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-10, characterized in that in the chambers are fixed or by a defined train or pressure generated structure one direction or shape change takes place, preferably with curved and or flexible rods is achieved. Preferably Magnets at the ends of the structures in the chambers, as attached to the rods, leaving a detachable Connection between the structures of the individual chambers can be produced. Velcro closures, thickenings on the chamber walls or according to the spring - groove principle, form releasable Connections of the structures with the chamber walls. Preferably The chambers can be heated by a higher temperature be easily changeable and inflatable in its shape and after the temperature has fallen, this chamber retains its capacity despite the fact that it has declined Internal pressure of the body its shape and is firm and stable. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-11, characterized in that the solar area enlargeable is. At the fixed support system is modular from at least an existing retractable and rollable chamber, as an additional Support for solar cells, expandable and / or under the solid support system are plates as inflatable chambers for carriers of solar cells positioned in all directions are pushed out and extendable and preferably after expansion with other carrier systems in the grid finally form a closed solar area. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-12, characterized in that the system is also on sloping roofs is fixable by the carrier system preferably over Active compounds run over the gable so that the Carrier system mounted on both sides of the roof is and the areas of each roof area liftable or mobile down a surface or together in the horizontal position to the gable a common area can form. The carrier systems are over the roof surface as module plates via clamping mechanisms attached to the edges laterally, so that these fold, extendable and or rotatable surfaces expanded. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-13, characterized in that a device for defined recording the support system on the ground, preferably sliding elements or on the room to be expanded, so the body by compressed air supply is changeable and an additional space forms, preferably by a smooth on the ground, sliding Area from a space is created to represent a separate room or makes an existing room expandable or just parts of a room or just the roof area expands and forms a roof overhang. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-14, characterized in that it is suitable for equipping passages, Backyards, commercial outlets, firewalls or Attica's and street lamps (between props or stems clamped) can be used and by tensioning devices The solar module cushions are clamped. At the same time are the shading units daytime, energizer, night lighting and protection from rain and dine out of their own power generation. (Self-sufficient Island System). Preferably, this can be a closed area as rain and sunscreen forms, shading units for Plants, humans and animals, putting the surfaces into each other move and preferably a temporary compressed air connection enter, with or without combination for advertising purposes own power generation. (Self-sufficient system). Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-15, characterized in that it is for electrolysis (cleavage of hydrogen and oxygen) is used to hydrogen and or oxygen is combustible in the body and makes the body heatable and illuminable. At least one chamber for storing hydrogen and or oxygen is suitable and for buoyancy effects and a total reducibility of the weight ensures. Preferably, the Oxygen can be introduced into the rooms. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-16, characterized in that it is an inflatable module in a Urban furniture (table, chair, park bench, couch or advertising medium) about the change of the inflatable chambers by means of a Chips or a proprietary software of the system itself the shape changed. The street furniture will be over at night the energy stored during the day is autonomously illuminated. The excess Energy is fed into the public grid. Support system for solar cells according to at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-17, characterized in that the individual support systems, standing together in a communicating connection and so far aussteuern on the flat roof surface that it can come to no shading of the solar cells with each other, because The individual carriers are controlled so far that they do not interfere with each other. At the same time the system optimally turns out to the sun directed, so that the adjustment angle and other important parameters via a control change so that the energy production rate is maximum. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-18, characterized in that the carrier system over the usable, surface-stable or flexible solar modules or partial solar modules detachable or movable active connections in each side of the pedestal have and dissolve or fix it and look for the ideal orientation to the sun to stabilize. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-19, characterized in that the tracking system individual Inflatable chambers has rainwater through a device can take up and over sewage systems or Cables inside or outside the air chambers with A recording limit are equipped with excess gray water in the house installation. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-20, characterized in that between the tracking systems in the air chambers an energy exchange (heat exchanger principle) to the house installations and the room air technique of the building consists of corresponding techniques. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-21, characterized in that between the tracking systems an energy conversion in summer as well as in winter by preheated or cooled air is produced and in the house installations can be introduced. (Absorber principle) Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-22, characterized in that the body in the inner surfaces has a controllable absorber surface. Or the solar cells own absorber surfaces or the absorber surfaces replace a part of the solar cells. A controllable foil lens is attached, preferably a container of liquid or gas heated. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-23, characterized in that the carrier system as an advertising medium can be used, the body translucent or translucent is equipped to use its application for promotional purposes Find. The advertising material, such as poster surfaces mechanically, electronically, electrically, optically or pneumatically operated. Preferably the billboards with translucent or translucent Solar cells are coatable. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-24, characterized in that the carrier system as an advertising medium can be used by preferably the solar cells themselves advertising are, like posters or between two inflatable chambers, posters, Projection surfaces or solar film over rollers are stored on or unrollable and preferably the chambers are spreadable, the surfaces tiltable or rotatable are stored. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-25, characterized in that the carrier system as an advertising medium can be used and constructed as a tracking system modular is, with the body of the entire carrier system multilayer is designed to prevent shading within the system. The middle layers (foils) can with different Solar technologies printed in a grid. When pressure builds up the air chambers two identical superimposed grids move against each other and form a homogeneous solar surface the on the one hand responsible for the energy input and on the other hand, a precise dosage of light and shade possibility offers. The greenhouse effect of the rooms below the system can thus be lowered and there are no additional cooling loads for the building and elaborate, maintenance-intensive and external shading required. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-26, characterized in that the carrier system with flurszierenden Liquids in the space is filled and by ionisation of the chemical components UV rays darkens automatically on the one hand, the dosage the light and on the other hand, the lighting effect in the evening produce. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-26, characterized in that the carrier system to a Lifting device is lifted up by one over the other lying inflatable chambers are stable in the air lift leave, with at least two nested boxes in the cavity between the floors an inflatable chamber located. There is at least one box in the starting level, which preferably forms a vertical wall in the run-up state, so this is for receiving solar cells or as a carrier of advertising materials, such as posters, projection screens, moving and standing pictures is suitable. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-28, characterized in that the carrier system is rotatably mounted is. The rotation will be through at least one inflatable chamber and via the internal storage medium and in the evening with solar energy. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-29, characterized in that the carrier system for advertising posters, for absorber surfaces, for mirror surfaces can be used and changed. Between these and the other mentioned System consist of communicating links or lines that Can transmit media. The body consists of a transparent PV foil or fabric. To inflate is the body after inserting the surface to be pulled over Pressure-suction-fixation completely airtight closed, only the compressed air pump communicates with its valve Connection from inside to outside. Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-30, characterized in that the individual corpus walls consist of separate chambers, preferably provide two obliquely against each other running walls for a stable Inflating process, so that the movable surfaces hochziehbar Carrier system for solar cells after at least one of the aforementioned claims 1-31, characterized in that two adjustable angle and inflatable chambers, the solar foil or posters by one Mechanism to each other, pressable and movable make so between the two in the upper region is preferably an active compound. When shortening one of these chambers takes place at the same time Deformation and bending of the other chambers, reducing the area be aligned at the optimized angle to solar radiation.