DE102007032232A1 - Foam rubber balls for use in cleaning condenser or heat exchanger pipes are produced with cavity in center if dense rubber is used or with heavy core if rubber is less dense - Google Patents
Foam rubber balls for use in cleaning condenser or heat exchanger pipes are produced with cavity in center if dense rubber is used or with heavy core if rubber is less dense Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102007032232A1 DE102007032232A1 DE102007032232A DE102007032232A DE102007032232A1 DE 102007032232 A1 DE102007032232 A1 DE 102007032232A1 DE 102007032232 A DE102007032232 A DE 102007032232A DE 102007032232 A DE102007032232 A DE 102007032232A DE 102007032232 A1 DE102007032232 A1 DE 102007032232A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sponge rubber
- ball
- balls
- center
- rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/057—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices being entrained discrete elements, e.g. balls, grinding elements, brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/055—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
- B08B9/0552—Spherically shaped pigs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G1/00—Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances
- F28G1/12—Fluid-propelled scrapers, bullets, or like solid bodies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft zu den Kondensatoren der Dampfturbinen oder den Rohrwärmeübertragern.The Invention relates to the capacitors of steam turbines or the Rohrwärmeübertragern.
Die kann auf den Warm- und Atomkraftwerken verwendet sein.The can be used on thermal and nuclear power plants.
Es
ist die Weise der Reinigung der inneren Oberfläche der
kühlenden Röhren der Kondensatoren und der Wärmeübertrager
von den Ablagerungen mithilfe der vollen Schwammgummikugeln nach
dem Verfahren der Firmen Taprogge und Klump&Koller GmbH bekannt, s. z. B.:
In
diesem Verfahren werden die Schwammgummikugeln
Es hat auch die Weise der Einführung der Schwammgummikugeln vorgeschlagen, in der sowohl gleichmäßig als auch die regulierte Zuordnung der Schwammgummikugeln in den Röhren der verschiedenen Zonen des Rohrbündels des Kondensators oder des Wärmeübertragers gewährleistet sein kann, s. Nr. 10 2006 018 996.5.It also has the way of introduction of sponge rubber balls proposed in both equally and also the regulated assignment of sponge rubber balls in the tubes the different zones of the tube bundle of the capacitor or the heat exchanger guaranteed can be, s. No. 10 2006 018 996.5.
Für beide Fällen zu den physikalische-chemischen Eigenschaften der Gummimischung, aus der die Schwammgummikugeln hergestellt werden, werden die hohen Forderungen vorgelegt.For both cases to the physico-chemical properties the rubber compound from which the sponge rubber balls are made become submitted the high demands.
Besonders ist es dann zu Recht, wenn die Schwammgummikugeln in einem Punkt eingeführt werden, da die Kugeln in diesem Fall bis zu der Rohrplatte die größere Strecke gehen sollen.Especially is it then right when the sponge rubber balls in one point be introduced because the balls in this case up to the tube plate should go the greater distance.
Für die Vergrößerung des Sortiments der Gummimischungen, die für die Herstellung der ähnlichen Schwammgummikugeln brauchbar werden, wird es vorgeschlagen, das Zentrum der Schwammgummikugel hohl oder im Gegenteil (umgekehrt) schwer zu machen.For the enlargement of the assortment of rubber compounds, those for making similar sponge rubber balls become useful, it is proposed, the center of the sponge rubber ball hollow or on the contrary (in reverse) difficult to do.
Das Auswählen der einen aus zweien Varianten der Modifikation der Technologie der Herstellung der Schwammgummikugeln hängt von den physikalische-chemischen Eigenschaften der Gummimischung ab, aus der vermutet wird, die Schwammgummikugeln zu herstellen.The Select one of two variants of the modification the technology of making sponge rubber balls hangs from the physical-chemical properties of the rubber compound which is suspected of making the sponge rubber balls.
Die Erfindung hat auf den nächsten Figuren vorgestellt:The Invention has presented on the next figures:
Die
Die
Auf
der
Das
Ende der Sonde stellt die Schlinge
Zur Sonde wird der Strom kurzzeitig zugeführt.to Probe the current is supplied for a short time.
Die
Schlinge erglüht und brennt in der Schwammgummikugel die
kleine Höhle
Die Parameter des Stromes, die Erwärmungzeit und die Größe der Höhle sollen experimental für jede Gummimischung ausgewählt sein, aus der vermutet wird, die Schwammgummikugeln herzustellen.The Parameters of the current, the heating time and the size The cave should be experimental for any rubber compound be selected from the suspected, the sponge rubber balls manufacture.
Auf
der
Mithilfe
der Spritze in die Schwammgummikugel wird die kleine Portion des
flüssigen Polymers
Es
wäre wünschenswert, dass das Polymer
In diesem Fall wird die zusätzliche Wärmebehandlung schon der fertigen Kugel nicht gefordert. Solches Polymere gibt es.In In this case, the additional heat treatment already not required the finished ball. Such polymers exist it.
Die notwendige Portion des Polymers soll experimental für jede Mischung ausgewählt sein, aus der es vermutet wird, die Schwammgummikugeln herzustellen.The necessary portion of the polymer should be experimental for each Be selected mixture from which it is suspected that Make sponge rubber balls.
Andere Variante der Bildung des schwereren Kernes besteht darin, dass die Metallisch- oder Polymerkugel des kleinen Durchmessers in das Zentrum der vollen Schwammgummikugel nach ihr Herstellung eingeführt wird.Other Variant of the formation of the heavier core is that the Metallic or polymer sphere of small diameter in the center of full sponge rubber ball introduced after her manufacture becomes.
Der Durchmesser der Kugel soll experimental ausgewählt sein.The diameter of the ball should experiment tal selected.
Zur Zeit existieren die Technologien der Herstellung der hohlen Schwammgummikugeln aus der Gummimischung, zum Beispiel mithilfe des Extruders mit dem Blaskopf.to Time exist the technologies of production of hollow sponge rubber balls from the rubber compound, for example with the help of the extruder Blow head.
Für
sie Herstellung kann die Technologie verwendet sein, die zum Beispiel
in
Für
die verhältnismäßig leichten Mischungen in
die Höhle (
- 11
- Die SchwammgummikugelThe Sponge rubber ball
- 22
- Die SondeThe probe
- 33
- Die SchlingeThe loop
- 44
- Die HöhleThe cave
- 55
- Die IsolierungThe insulation
- 66
- Die SpritzeThe syringe
- 77
- Die Portion des PolymersThe Portion of the polymer
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - DE 3917520 C2 [0003] - DE 3917520 C2 [0003]
- - DE 4410871 A1 [0003] - DE 4410871 A1 [0003]
- - DE 102511736 A1 [0003] - DE 102511736 A1 [0003]
- - DE 19945282 A1 [0003] DE 19945282 A1 [0003]
- - DE 19945282 C2 [0003] - DE 19945282 C2 [0003]
- - DE 29610898 U1 [0003] - DE 29610898 U1 [0003]
- - DE 29610899 U1 [0003] - DE 29610899 U1 [0003]
- - DE 29817221 U1 [0003] - DE 29817221 U1 [0003]
- - DE 69701288 T2 [0003] - DE 69701288 T2 [0003]
- - EP 0808205 [0003] - EP 0808205 [0003]
- - EP 08082051 B1 [0003] EP 08082051 B1 [0003]
- - EP 0906550 [0003] EP 0906550 [0003]
- - EP 09065501 B1 [0003] EP 09065501 B1 [0003]
- - DE 29610900 U1 [0004] - DE 29610900 U1 [0004]
- - DE 69405520 T2 [0004] - DE 69405520 T2 [0004]
- - DE 69701289 T2 [0004] - DE 69701289 T2 [0004]
- - EP 0655121 [0004] EP 0655121 [0004]
- - EP 0906551 [0004] EP 0906551 [0004]
- - EP 0906551 B1 [0004] EP 0906551 B1 [0004]
- - RU 2005111430 [0026] - RU 2005111430 [0026]
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007032232A DE102007032232A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2007-07-11 | Foam rubber balls for use in cleaning condenser or heat exchanger pipes are produced with cavity in center if dense rubber is used or with heavy core if rubber is less dense |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007032232A DE102007032232A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2007-07-11 | Foam rubber balls for use in cleaning condenser or heat exchanger pipes are produced with cavity in center if dense rubber is used or with heavy core if rubber is less dense |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102007032232A1 true DE102007032232A1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
Family
ID=40121403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007032232A Ceased DE102007032232A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2007-07-11 | Foam rubber balls for use in cleaning condenser or heat exchanger pipes are produced with cavity in center if dense rubber is used or with heavy core if rubber is less dense |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102007032232A1 (en) |
Citations (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE473695C (en) * | 1929-03-19 | Jakob Adolf | Body for cleaning beer lines u. like | |
US1729716A (en) * | 1927-04-26 | 1929-10-01 | Spalding And Bros Ag | Method of and apparatus for ball making |
DE3424855A1 (en) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-01-16 | Josef Dipl.-Ing. 4006 Erkrath Koller | Cleaning element for cleaning the inside surfaces of pipes |
GB2181810A (en) * | 1983-11-23 | 1987-04-29 | Superior I D Tube Cleaners Inc | Pigs for cleaning pipes |
WO1995000811A1 (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-01-05 | Taprogge Gmbh | Apparatus for transferring cleaning bodies for a heat exchanger through which can flow a cooling fluid |
DE4410871A1 (en) | 1994-03-29 | 1996-01-11 | Tepcon Eng Gmbh | Ball=sorting equipment according to size |
DE29610900U1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-10-16 | Taprogge Gmbh | Ball lock for a device for returning balls for cleaning the pipes of cooling systems |
DE29610898U1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-10-23 | Taprogge Gmbh | Screening device for separating balls for cleaning the tubes of a heat exchanger, condenser or the like from a coolant line |
DE29610899U1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-10-23 | Taprogge Gmbh | Plant and device for cleaning the pipes of downdraft evaporators |
EP0808205A1 (en) | 1995-02-10 | 1997-11-26 | Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH | Cost-oriented control of a regenerable filter |
DE3917520C2 (en) | 1988-09-03 | 1998-03-19 | Taprogge Gmbh | Device for cleaning liquids |
DE29817221U1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2000-02-10 | Taprogge Gmbh | Measuring tube, in particular for heat exchangers, with at least one thermocouple |
DE10251736A1 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-13 | Taprogge Gmbh | System for cleaning heat exchanger pipes has cleaning bodies which are resistant to high temperatures and resistant to aggressive media such as crude oil |
RU2005111430A (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-27 | Игорь Владимирович Потапов (RU) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING BALLS, BALLS AND OTHER ROTATION DETAILS |
DE202006006118U1 (en) * | 2006-04-15 | 2006-12-21 | Ratner, Friedrich, Dr.-Ing. | Feeding Taprogge sponge rubber balls into condenser cooling tubes for internal surface cleaning, employs tube pack with protective casing |
DE102005031911A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-11 | Schmid Baukunststoffe Gmbh | Method for producing sponge rubber balls and sponge rubber balls produced by this method |
DE102005031907A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-11 | Schmid Baukunststoffe Gmbh | Process for producing sponge rubber moldings and moldings produced by this process |
-
2007
- 2007-07-11 DE DE102007032232A patent/DE102007032232A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE473695C (en) * | 1929-03-19 | Jakob Adolf | Body for cleaning beer lines u. like | |
US1729716A (en) * | 1927-04-26 | 1929-10-01 | Spalding And Bros Ag | Method of and apparatus for ball making |
GB2181810A (en) * | 1983-11-23 | 1987-04-29 | Superior I D Tube Cleaners Inc | Pigs for cleaning pipes |
DE3424855A1 (en) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-01-16 | Josef Dipl.-Ing. 4006 Erkrath Koller | Cleaning element for cleaning the inside surfaces of pipes |
DE3917520C2 (en) | 1988-09-03 | 1998-03-19 | Taprogge Gmbh | Device for cleaning liquids |
DE69405520T2 (en) | 1993-06-23 | 1998-01-15 | Taprogge Gmbh | TRANSFER DEVICE FOR CLEANING BODIES FOR A LIQUID-COOLED HEAT EXCHANGER |
WO1995000811A1 (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-01-05 | Taprogge Gmbh | Apparatus for transferring cleaning bodies for a heat exchanger through which can flow a cooling fluid |
EP0655121A1 (en) | 1993-06-23 | 1995-05-31 | Taprogge Gmbh | Apparatus for transferring cleaning bodies for a heat exchanger through which can flow a cooling fluid. |
DE4410871A1 (en) | 1994-03-29 | 1996-01-11 | Tepcon Eng Gmbh | Ball=sorting equipment according to size |
EP0808205B1 (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-10-21 | Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH | Cost-oriented control of a regenerable filter |
EP0808205A1 (en) | 1995-02-10 | 1997-11-26 | Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH | Cost-oriented control of a regenerable filter |
EP0906550A1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1999-04-07 | Taprogge Gmbh | Screening device for eliminating balls from a coolant line |
DE69701288T2 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 2000-07-20 | Taprogge Gmbh | DEVICE FOR REMOVING BALLS FROM A COOLANT LINE |
DE29610898U1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-10-23 | Taprogge Gmbh | Screening device for separating balls for cleaning the tubes of a heat exchanger, condenser or the like from a coolant line |
DE29610900U1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-10-16 | Taprogge Gmbh | Ball lock for a device for returning balls for cleaning the pipes of cooling systems |
EP0906551A1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1999-04-07 | Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH | Lock for balls for cleaning cooling systems |
EP0906550B1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2000-02-09 | Taprogge Gmbh | Device for eliminating balls from a coolant line |
EP0906551B1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 2000-02-09 | Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH | Lock for balls for cleaning cooling systems |
DE69701289T2 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 2000-10-26 | Taprogge Gmbh | BALL SLIDE FOR CLEANING COOLING SYSTEMS |
DE29610899U1 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1997-10-23 | Taprogge Gmbh | Plant and device for cleaning the pipes of downdraft evaporators |
DE19945282A1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-13 | Taprogge Gmbh | Measuring tube for determining temperature in heat exchanger; has sensor fixed to inner surface of tube |
DE29817221U1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2000-02-10 | Taprogge Gmbh | Measuring tube, in particular for heat exchangers, with at least one thermocouple |
DE19945282C2 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2002-11-21 | Taprogge Gmbh | Measuring tube for heat exchangers with at least one thermocouple |
DE10251736A1 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-13 | Taprogge Gmbh | System for cleaning heat exchanger pipes has cleaning bodies which are resistant to high temperatures and resistant to aggressive media such as crude oil |
RU2005111430A (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-27 | Игорь Владимирович Потапов (RU) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING BALLS, BALLS AND OTHER ROTATION DETAILS |
DE102005031911A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-11 | Schmid Baukunststoffe Gmbh | Method for producing sponge rubber balls and sponge rubber balls produced by this method |
DE102005031907A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-11 | Schmid Baukunststoffe Gmbh | Process for producing sponge rubber moldings and moldings produced by this process |
DE202006006118U1 (en) * | 2006-04-15 | 2006-12-21 | Ratner, Friedrich, Dr.-Ing. | Feeding Taprogge sponge rubber balls into condenser cooling tubes for internal surface cleaning, employs tube pack with protective casing |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared | ||
8131 | Rejection |