DE102007021529A1 - Diesel/damping hybrid engine for e.g. passenger car, has water circuit connecting diesel and damping engines so that unused heat of diesel engine is delivered to damping engine, where petrol and damping engines have specific power - Google Patents

Diesel/damping hybrid engine for e.g. passenger car, has water circuit connecting diesel and damping engines so that unused heat of diesel engine is delivered to damping engine, where petrol and damping engines have specific power Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102007021529A1
DE102007021529A1 DE102007021529A DE102007021529A DE102007021529A1 DE 102007021529 A1 DE102007021529 A1 DE 102007021529A1 DE 102007021529 A DE102007021529 A DE 102007021529A DE 102007021529 A DE102007021529 A DE 102007021529A DE 102007021529 A1 DE102007021529 A1 DE 102007021529A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
engine
damping
diesel
engines
petrol
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DE102007021529A
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German (de)
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Christopher Mercer
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to DE102007021529A priority Critical patent/DE102007021529A1/en
Publication of DE102007021529A1 publication Critical patent/DE102007021529A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/46Series type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K3/00Arrangement or mounting of steam or gaseous-pressure propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/61Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Abstract

The hybrid engine has a water circuit that connects a diesel or petrol engine and a damping engine so that unused heat of the diesel or petrol engine is delivered to the damping engine. The warm water in the damping engine is further heated to drive the damping engine. The diesel or petrol engine and the damping engine drive generators, which charge the battery storage, where the diesel engine has 50 kilowatt power and the damping engine has 100 kilowatt power. A hydrogen cyanide battery drives four electric motors, which are attached at passenger car-wheels.

Description

Der entscheidende Vorteil dieses Hybridmotors ist eine nahezu 90% Ausnutzung des Dieselmotors (oder Benzinmotors). Das geschieht dadurch, dass alle im Dieselmotor entstehende, aber nicht genutzte Energie in Form von Hitze, von einem Dampfmotor ausgenutzt wird. Die einzigen Energieverluste im Dieselmotor sind mechanisch oder entstehen dann, wenn der Dampfmotor die Energie während seines Arbeitszyklusses nicht nutzen kann.Of the The decisive advantage of this hybrid engine is almost 90% utilization the diesel engine (or gasoline engine). This happens because of that all energy generated in the diesel engine but not used in Form of heat, exploited by a steam engine. The only ones Energy losses in the diesel engine are mechanical or arise, when the steam engine is the energy during its working cycle can not use.

Die Dimensionierung der beiden Motoren ist wichtig, weil die Relation zwischen der Größe des Dampfmotors und der des Dieselmotors gewährleisten muss, dass der Dampfmotor alle Energie, die im Dieselmotor als Hitze verloren geht, aufnehmen kann.The Sizing the two motors is important because the relation between the size of the steam engine and ensure the diesel engine that the steam engine has all the energy in the diesel engine as heat lost, can absorb.

Eine vorgesehene Kombination für ein KFZ wäre ein 50 KW Dieselmotor und ein 100 KW Dampfmotor. Mit dieser Kombination ist eine theoretische Effizienz von 75% zu erwirtschaften. Die Formel Dieselmotor : Dampfmotor = 1 : 1 – D/100 (KW)gibt das theoretische Größenverhältnis zwischen den beiden Motoren an, wobei D die Effizienz des Dieselmotors ist.A proposed combination for a car would be a 50 KW diesel engine and a 100 KW steam engine. With this combination, a theoretical efficiency of 75% can be achieved. The formula Diesel engine: steam engine = 1: 1 - D / 100 (KW) gives the theoretical size ratio between the two engines, where D is the efficiency of the diesel engine.

Die Dimensionierung der Batterie ist ebenfalls bedeutend, weil die Batterie als Energiespeicher benutzt wird. Die Verwendung von Blausäurebatterien ist sinnvoll, weil ihr Zyklus des Ladens und Entladens flexibel ist. Eine Batteriegrosse von 500 Ampere-Stunden ist vorgesehen.The Sizing the battery is also significant because of the battery is used as energy storage. The use of hydrocyanic acid batteries makes sense because their cycle of loading and unloading flexible is. A battery size of 500 ampere hours is provided.

Diese Motorkombination ist auch gut verwendbar für lange Laufzeiten und große Leistungen wie z. Bsp. bei Schiffsmotoren.These Engine combination is also good for long run times and great performances like z. Eg in marine engines.

Beide Motoren können mit Dieselkraftstoff betrieben werden.Both Engines can be operated with diesel fuel.

Alle vier Räder werden mit Elektromotoren ausegestattet. Die Elekztromotoren sind so a konfiguriert das beim bremsen die laden den Batteriespeiche auf.All four wheels are equipped with electric motors. The Elekztromotoren are So when configuring the brake, the load configures the battery bank on.

Der Dieselmotor kann mit einem Benzinmotor ersetzt werden.Of the Diesel engine can be replaced with a gasoline engine.

Claims (4)

Folgende Kombination von Motoren und Kraftstoff sind vorgesehen für den Hybridmotor. Dieselmotor (Kraftstoff = Diesel) und Dampfmotor (Kraftstoff = Diesel und andere Art Kraftstoffe) Benzinmotor (Kraftstoff = Benzin) und Dampfmotor (Kraftstoff = Diesel und andere Art Kraftstoffe)Following combination of engines and fuel are intended for the hybrid engine. Diesel engine (fuel = diesel) and steam engine (Fuel = diesel and other kind of fuels) gasoline engine (Fuel = gasoline) and steam engine (fuel = diesel and other Kind of fuels) Elektrikmotoren auf 4 Räder mit Bremsen Feedback. siehe 1 Electric motors on 4 wheels with brakes feedback. please refer 1 Kombination von Diesel/Dampf Hybridmotor und Batteriespeicher Siehe 2 Combination of diesel / steam hybrid engine and battery storage See 2 Hybridmotor aus eine Kombination von Dieselmotor (oder Benzinmotor) und Dampfmotor mit Wasser Kreislauf Verbindung. Siehe 3 Hybrid engine made a combination of diesel engine (or gasoline engine) and steam engine with water circulation connection. Please refer 3
DE102007021529A 2006-05-04 2007-02-10 Diesel/damping hybrid engine for e.g. passenger car, has water circuit connecting diesel and damping engines so that unused heat of diesel engine is delivered to damping engine, where petrol and damping engines have specific power Withdrawn DE102007021529A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007021529A DE102007021529A1 (en) 2006-05-04 2007-02-10 Diesel/damping hybrid engine for e.g. passenger car, has water circuit connecting diesel and damping engines so that unused heat of diesel engine is delivered to damping engine, where petrol and damping engines have specific power

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006020652 2006-05-04
DE102006020652.5 2006-05-04
DE102007021529A DE102007021529A1 (en) 2006-05-04 2007-02-10 Diesel/damping hybrid engine for e.g. passenger car, has water circuit connecting diesel and damping engines so that unused heat of diesel engine is delivered to damping engine, where petrol and damping engines have specific power

Publications (1)

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DE102007021529A1 true DE102007021529A1 (en) 2007-12-13

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DE102007021529A Withdrawn DE102007021529A1 (en) 2006-05-04 2007-02-10 Diesel/damping hybrid engine for e.g. passenger car, has water circuit connecting diesel and damping engines so that unused heat of diesel engine is delivered to damping engine, where petrol and damping engines have specific power

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE686911C (en) * 1937-07-22 1940-01-18 Kurt Schmidt Dipl Ing United incineration and steam power plant
DE2705131A1 (en) * 1977-02-08 1978-08-10 Harald Biesterfeldt Motor drive for electricity generator - has IC engine cooling water further heated by exhaust to run steam turbine
DE4133014A1 (en) * 1991-10-04 1993-04-08 Mannesmann Ag NON-TRACKED VEHICLE WITH ELECTRODYNAMIC CONVERTER AND LEVER

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE686911C (en) * 1937-07-22 1940-01-18 Kurt Schmidt Dipl Ing United incineration and steam power plant
DE2705131A1 (en) * 1977-02-08 1978-08-10 Harald Biesterfeldt Motor drive for electricity generator - has IC engine cooling water further heated by exhaust to run steam turbine
DE4133014A1 (en) * 1991-10-04 1993-04-08 Mannesmann Ag NON-TRACKED VEHICLE WITH ELECTRODYNAMIC CONVERTER AND LEVER

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