DE102007018968B4 - Arrangement of a plate spring in a piston of a switching element - Google Patents

Arrangement of a plate spring in a piston of a switching element Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102007018968B4
DE102007018968B4 DE102007018968.2A DE102007018968A DE102007018968B4 DE 102007018968 B4 DE102007018968 B4 DE 102007018968B4 DE 102007018968 A DE102007018968 A DE 102007018968A DE 102007018968 B4 DE102007018968 B4 DE 102007018968B4
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
piston
switching element
fingers
plate spring
arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE102007018968.2A
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German (de)
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DE102007018968A1 (en
Inventor
Michael Obergasser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZF Friedrichshafen AG
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ZF Friedrichshafen AG
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Publication date
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Priority to DE102007018968.2A priority Critical patent/DE102007018968B4/en
Publication of DE102007018968A1 publication Critical patent/DE102007018968A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D25/00Fluid-actuated clutches
    • F16D25/06Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch
    • F16D25/062Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces
    • F16D25/063Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially
    • F16D25/0635Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs
    • F16D25/0638Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs with more than two discs, e.g. multiple lamellae
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D25/00Fluid-actuated clutches
    • F16D25/10Clutch systems with a plurality of fluid-actuated clutches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D13/00Friction clutches
    • F16D13/58Details
    • F16D13/583Diaphragm-springs, e.g. Belleville

Abstract

Anordnung einer Tellerfeder (2) bei einem Kolben (1) eines Schaltelementes (3), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Außendurchmesser (7) der Tellerfeder (2), der als geschlossener Ring ausgeführt ist, am Kolben (1) des Schaltelementes (3) anliegt, dass die Finger der Tellerfeder (2) durch Kronen (5) im Gehäuse ragen und an einem Runddrahtsprengring (4) anliegen, wobei die Finger der Tellerfeder (2) von innen mit dem Runddrahtsprengring (4) gelagert sind und dass die Kolbenfinger (6) zur Betätigung des Schaltelementes (3) zwischen den Fingern der Tellerfeder (2) hindurchgreifen.Arrangement of a plate spring (2) in a piston (1) of a switching element (3), characterized in that the outer diameter (7) of the plate spring (2), which is designed as a closed ring on the piston (1) of the switching element (3) rests that the fingers of the plate spring (2) protrude through crowns (5) in the housing and abut a round wire snap ring (4), wherein the fingers of the plate spring (2) from the inside with the Runddrahtsprengring (4) are mounted and that the piston fingers ( 6) for actuating the switching element (3) between the fingers of the plate spring (2) pass through.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf die Anordnung einer Tellerfeder bei einem Kolben eines Schaltelementes gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The present invention relates to the arrangement of a plate spring in a piston of a switching element according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Aus der DE 21 24 008 A ist eine Halterung für eine oder mehrere auf ein axial verschiebbar angeordnetes Bauteil einwirkende Federn, insbesondere für die auf einen von Druckmittel beaufschlagbaren Ringkolben einer Reibungskupplung oder Bremse einwirkenden Rückstellfedern bekannt. Hierbei ist zur Abstützung der Feder ein ein- oder mehrteiliges, im Querschnitt doppelwinkelförmig ausgebildetes Stützglied vorgesehen, das mit einem Schenkel in einer Ausnehmung einer Nut eines ortsfesten Bauteils eingesetzt ist und an dessen anderen Schenkel die Feder unmittelbar oder über Zwischenglieder anliegt.From the DE 21 24 008 A is a holder for one or more acting on an axially displaceable component acting springs, in particular for the acting on a pressurizable means of pressure piston ring piston of a friction clutch or brake return springs known. Here, a one- or multi-part, in cross-section double-angle trained support member is provided to support the spring, which is inserted with a leg in a recess of a groove of a stationary component and on the other leg, the spring rests directly or via intermediate links.

Aus dem Stand der Technik ist auch bekannt, die Tellerfeder mit ihren innen liegenden Fingern direkt auf dem Kolben eines Schaltelementes anzuordnen. Hierbei entsteht der Nachteil, dass die Anordnung der Finger der Tellerfeder zu einem hohen Verschleiß des Kolbens führen kann.From the prior art is also known to arrange the diaphragm spring with their internal fingers directly on the piston of a switching element. This creates the disadvantage that the arrangement of the fingers of the disc spring can lead to high wear of the piston.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Anordnung einer Tellerfeder bei einem Kolben eines Schaltelementes anzugeben, durch die ein Verschleiß des Kolbens auf einfache Weise vermieden wird. Da bauartbedingt sehr wenig Bauraum zur Verfügung steht, soll die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung der Tellerfeder eine platzsparende Anordnung des Kolbens, des Kolbenfingers, der Tellerfeder und des Sprengrings gewährleisten.The present invention is therefore based on the object to provide an arrangement of a plate spring in a piston of a switching element, by which wear of the piston is avoided in a simple manner. Since due to the design very little space is available, the arrangement of the disc spring according to the invention should ensure a space-saving arrangement of the piston, the piston finger, the plate spring and the snap ring.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltungen und Vorteile gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.This object is solved by the features of patent claim 1. Further embodiments and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.

Demnach wird vorgeschlagen, die Tellerfeder im Vergleich zu Anordnungen nach dem Stand der Technik umgedreht anzuordnen; gemäß der Erfindung liegen die Finger der Tellerfeder an einem Runddrahtsprengring an, wobei der Außendurchmesser der Tellerfeder, der als geschlossener Ring ausgeführt ist, am Kolben des Schaltelementes anliegt.Accordingly, it is proposed to arrange the disc spring inverted relative to prior art arrangements; According to the invention, the fingers of the disc spring abut against a round wire snap ring, wherein the outer diameter of the plate spring, which is designed as a closed ring, rests against the piston of the switching element.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Konzeption wird die Pressung reduziert, was in einem geringeren Verschleiß des Kolbens des Schaltelementes resultiert.Due to the conception according to the invention, the pressure is reduced, which results in less wear of the piston of the switching element.

Gemäß der Erfindung ragen die Finger der Tellerfeder durch Kronen im Gehäuse und werden von innen mit dem Runddrahtsprengring gelagert. Durch den runden Sprengring entsteht eine optimale Abrollgeometrie für das Betätigen des Schaltelementes und somit für das Bewegen der Tellerfeder. Des weiteren ist vorgesehen, dass die Kolbenfinger zur Betätigung des Schaltelementes zwischen den Fingern der Tellerfeder hindurchgreifen, was in vorteilhafter Weise zu einer äußerst kompakten Bauweise führt.According to the invention, the fingers of the diaphragm spring protrude through crowns in the housing and are stored from the inside with the round wire snap ring. The round snap ring creates an optimal rolling geometry for the actuation of the switching element and thus for moving the diaphragm spring. Furthermore, it is provided that the piston fingers engage for actuation of the switching element between the fingers of the disc spring, which leads to an extremely compact design in an advantageous manner.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand der beigefügten Figur, welche eine schematische Schnittansicht zur Veranschaulichung der erfindungsgemäßen Lagerung ist, beispielhaft näher erläutert. Die Schnittebenen des linken und des rechten Teils der Figur sind um einen Winkel zueinander versetzt.The invention will be explained in more detail by way of example with reference to the attached FIGURE, which is a schematic sectional view for illustrating the storage according to the invention. The sectional planes of the left and right parts of the figure are offset by an angle to each other.

In der beigefügten Figur ist der Kolben des Schaltelementes 3 mit 1 und die Tellerfeder mit 2 bezeichnet. Gemäß der Erfindung ist die Tellerfeder 2 des Schaltelementes derart angeordnet, dass die Finger der Tellerfeder 2 an einem Runddrahtsprengring 4 anliegen; der Außendurchmesser 7 der Tellerfeder 2, der als geschlossener Ring ausgeführt ist, liegt am Kolben 1 an. Wie aus der Figur ersichtlich ragen die Finger der Tellerfeder 2 durch Kronen 5 im Gehäuse und werden von innen mit dem Runddrahtsprengring 4 gelagert. Zur Betätigung des Schaltelementes greifen die Kolbenfinger 6 zwischen den Fingern der Tellerfeder 2 hindurch.In the attached figure is the piston of the switching element 3 With 1 and the diaphragm spring with 2 designated. According to the invention, the plate spring 2 of the switching element arranged such that the fingers of the plate spring 2 on a round wire snap ring 4 issue; the outside diameter 7 the plate spring 2 , which is designed as a closed ring, is located on the piston 1 at. As can be seen from the figure, the fingers of the diaphragm spring protrude 2 through crowns 5 in the case and from the inside with the round wire snap ring 4 stored. To actuate the switching element engage the piston fingers 6 between the fingers of the diaphragm spring 2 therethrough.

Durch die Erfindung wird eine Anordnung der Tellerfeder eines Schaltelementes zur Verfügung gestellt, welche wenig Bauraum beansprucht und in einem geringen Verschleiß für den Kolben resultiert.The invention provides an arrangement of the plate spring of a switching element is provided, which takes up little space and results in a low wear for the piston.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Kolbenpiston
22
TellerfederBelleville spring
33
Schaltelementswitching element
44
RunddrahtsprengringRound wire snap ring
55
KroneCrown
66
Kolbenfingerpiston fingers
77
Außendurchmesser der TellerfederOuter diameter of the diaphragm spring

Claims (1)

Anordnung einer Tellerfeder (2) bei einem Kolben (1) eines Schaltelementes (3), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Außendurchmesser (7) der Tellerfeder (2), der als geschlossener Ring ausgeführt ist, am Kolben (1) des Schaltelementes (3) anliegt, dass die Finger der Tellerfeder (2) durch Kronen (5) im Gehäuse ragen und an einem Runddrahtsprengring (4) anliegen, wobei die Finger der Tellerfeder (2) von innen mit dem Runddrahtsprengring (4) gelagert sind und dass die Kolbenfinger (6) zur Betätigung des Schaltelementes (3) zwischen den Fingern der Tellerfeder (2) hindurchgreifen.Arrangement of a plate spring ( 2 ) in a piston ( 1 ) of a switching element ( 3 ), characterized in that the outer diameter ( 7 ) the diaphragm spring ( 2 ), which is designed as a closed ring, on the piston ( 1 ) of the switching element ( 3 ) is applied, that the fingers of the plate spring ( 2 ) by crowns ( 5 ) in the housing and on a round wire snap ring ( 4 ), wherein the fingers of the diaphragm spring ( 2 ) from the inside with the round wire snap ring ( 4 ) and that the piston fingers ( 6 ) for actuating the Switching element ( 3 ) between the fingers of the diaphragm spring ( 2 ).
DE102007018968.2A 2007-04-21 2007-04-21 Arrangement of a plate spring in a piston of a switching element Expired - Fee Related DE102007018968B4 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007018968.2A DE102007018968B4 (en) 2007-04-21 2007-04-21 Arrangement of a plate spring in a piston of a switching element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007018968.2A DE102007018968B4 (en) 2007-04-21 2007-04-21 Arrangement of a plate spring in a piston of a switching element

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DE102007018968A1 DE102007018968A1 (en) 2008-10-30
DE102007018968B4 true DE102007018968B4 (en) 2016-06-09

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021113270A1 (en) 2021-05-21 2022-11-24 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Concentric slave cylinder and hybrid module

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2124008A1 (en) * 1971-05-14 1972-12-21 Zf Borg Warner Gmbh Bracket for one or more springs acting on an axially displaceable structural part
DE2215165A1 (en) * 1971-07-13 1973-01-25 Nissan Motor MULTI-DISC FRICTION INTERVENTION DEVICE FOR AN AUTOMATIC MOTOR VEHICLE POWER TRANSFER SYSTEM
DE2605228A1 (en) * 1976-02-11 1977-08-18 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Friction coupling with axial ring piston - has piston return spring washer with internal radial slots and friction discs
EP0046752B1 (en) * 1980-02-19 1987-01-28 Caterpillar Inc. High-low braked gear drive
DE102005045322A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-06 General Motors Corp. (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware), Detroit Double glazing spring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2124008A1 (en) * 1971-05-14 1972-12-21 Zf Borg Warner Gmbh Bracket for one or more springs acting on an axially displaceable structural part
DE2215165A1 (en) * 1971-07-13 1973-01-25 Nissan Motor MULTI-DISC FRICTION INTERVENTION DEVICE FOR AN AUTOMATIC MOTOR VEHICLE POWER TRANSFER SYSTEM
DE2605228A1 (en) * 1976-02-11 1977-08-18 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Friction coupling with axial ring piston - has piston return spring washer with internal radial slots and friction discs
EP0046752B1 (en) * 1980-02-19 1987-01-28 Caterpillar Inc. High-low braked gear drive
DE102005045322A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-06 General Motors Corp. (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware), Detroit Double glazing spring

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