DE102007003156A8 - Device for selective catalytic NOx reduction in exhaust gases - Google Patents

Device for selective catalytic NOx reduction in exhaust gases Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102007003156A8
DE102007003156A8 DE102007003156A DE102007003156A DE102007003156A8 DE 102007003156 A8 DE102007003156 A8 DE 102007003156A8 DE 102007003156 A DE102007003156 A DE 102007003156A DE 102007003156 A DE102007003156 A DE 102007003156A DE 102007003156 A8 DE102007003156 A8 DE 102007003156A8
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
exhaust gases
selective catalytic
nox reduction
catalytic nox
reduction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE102007003156A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE102007003156A1 (en
Inventor
Silke Berger
Martin Dr. Paulus
Jörg Dr. Spengler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sued Chemie IP GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Sued Chemie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sued Chemie AG filed Critical Sued Chemie AG
Priority to DE102007003156A priority Critical patent/DE102007003156A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2008/000463 priority patent/WO2008089956A2/en
Publication of DE102007003156A1 publication Critical patent/DE102007003156A1/en
Publication of DE102007003156A8 publication Critical patent/DE102007003156A8/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/90Injecting reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8625Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/8628Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431Processes characterised by a specific device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2892Exhaust flow directors or the like, e.g. upstream of catalytic device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/20Reductants
    • B01D2251/206Ammonium compounds
    • B01D2251/2067Urea
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20707Titanium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/20Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a flow director or deflector
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/40Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a hydrolysis catalyst
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2510/00Surface coverings
    • F01N2510/06Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
DE102007003156A 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Device for selective catalytic NOx reductin in exhaust gases Withdrawn DE102007003156A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007003156A DE102007003156A1 (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Device for selective catalytic NOx reductin in exhaust gases
PCT/EP2008/000463 WO2008089956A2 (en) 2007-01-22 2008-01-22 Device for selective catalytic reduction of nox- in waste gases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007003156A DE102007003156A1 (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Device for selective catalytic NOx reductin in exhaust gases

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102007003156A1 DE102007003156A1 (en) 2008-07-31
DE102007003156A8 true DE102007003156A8 (en) 2008-11-13

Family

ID=38327068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102007003156A Withdrawn DE102007003156A1 (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Device for selective catalytic NOx reductin in exhaust gases

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102007003156A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008089956A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090056319A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-05 Warner Jay V Exhaust Aftertreatment System with Pre-Catalysis
US8080209B2 (en) 2008-02-25 2011-12-20 Jgc Catalysts And Chemicals Ltd. Exhaust gas treatment apparatus
DE102008046994B4 (en) * 2008-09-12 2015-02-12 Süd-Chemie Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg Urea hydrolysis catalyst
CN103120898A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-29 江苏科行环境工程技术有限公司 Process device for reducing selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalyst poisoning
CN104074577B (en) * 2014-06-25 2016-04-06 同济大学 A kind of method improving SCR system of diesel engine urea pyrolysis hydrolysis efficiency
DE102019210415B4 (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-03-25 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Exhaust aftertreatment

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3830045C2 (en) 1988-09-03 1993-09-30 Bayer Ag Process for the reduction of nitrogen oxides contained in exhaust gases by means of a zeolite-containing catalyst
DE4038054A1 (en) 1990-11-29 1992-06-04 Man Technologie Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SELECTIVE CATALYTIC NO (DOWN ARROW) X (DOWN ARROW) REDUCTION IN OXYGEN-BASED EXHAUST GASES
US6361754B1 (en) * 1997-03-27 2002-03-26 Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. Reducing no emissions from an engine by on-demand generation of ammonia for selective catalytic reduction
JP2005105970A (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd Exhaust emission control device of engine
DE102004042225B4 (en) * 2004-09-01 2017-08-31 MAN Truck & Bus Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus and method for producing ammonia from solid urea pellets
DE102005017402A1 (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-19 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Method and device for the metered provision of a, in particular as a solid, reducing agent for exhaust systems
JP2007032472A (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-08 Hitachi Ltd Exhaust gas treatment device using urea water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007003156A1 (en) 2008-07-31
WO2008089956A3 (en) 2008-10-02
WO2008089956A2 (en) 2008-07-31

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Date Code Title Description
8196 Reprint of faulty title page (publication) german patentblatt: part 1a6
R081 Change of applicant/patentee

Owner name: SUED-CHEMIE IP GMBH & CO. KG, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUED-CHEMIE AG, 80333 MUENCHEN, DE

Effective date: 20121025

R082 Change of representative

Representative=s name: STOLMAR & PARTNER, DE

Effective date: 20121025

Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE STOLMAR & PARTNER, DE

Effective date: 20121025

Representative=s name: STOLMAR & PARTNER PATENTANWAELTE PARTG MBB, DE

Effective date: 20121025

R012 Request for examination validly filed

Effective date: 20131129

R016 Response to examination communication
R016 Response to examination communication
R082 Change of representative

Representative=s name: KUBA, STEFAN, LL.M., DE

R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee