DE102004054651A1 - Storing and transporting container for bulk material, especially push-bottom hopper, for bulk material has push elements movable relative to one another with drive of one element controlled independently of drive of other - Google Patents
Storing and transporting container for bulk material, especially push-bottom hopper, for bulk material has push elements movable relative to one another with drive of one element controlled independently of drive of other Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004054651A1 DE102004054651A1 DE200410054651 DE102004054651A DE102004054651A1 DE 102004054651 A1 DE102004054651 A1 DE 102004054651A1 DE 200410054651 DE200410054651 DE 200410054651 DE 102004054651 A DE102004054651 A DE 102004054651A DE 102004054651 A1 DE102004054651 A1 DE 102004054651A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bulk material
- drive
- push
- floor
- storing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/44—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using reciprocating conveyors, e.g. jigging conveyors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Lager- und/oder Transportbehälter für Schüttgut, insbesondere Schubbodenbunker, mit einem Boden, einer ersten, auf dem Boden angeordneten Austrageinrichtung für das Schüttgut und einer weiteren Austrageinrichtung mit quer ersten Austrageinrichtung verlaufen förderlich.The The invention relates to a storage and / or transport container for bulk material, in particular moving floor bunker, with a bottom, a first, arranged on the floor discharge device for the bulk and a further discharge device with transversely first discharge device proceed conducive.
Derartige Behälter sind z.B. Schubbodenbunker beispielsweise aus der Landwirtschaft zum Lagern und Transportieren von Silenge allgemein bekannt. Der Schubbodenbunker wird mit dem Schüttgut, also beispielsweise der Silenge, befüllt und diese mittels eines sogenannten Schubbodens, welcher im allgemeinen ein leiterartiges Gebilde, welches auf dem Boden liegend hin- und her bewegt wird, in Richtung auf eine Ausschuböffnung gefördert und so dosiert entnommen. An der Ausschuböffnung ist oft eine weitere Austrageinrichtung, im allgemeinen eine Förderschnecke, angeordnet, welche das ausgetragene Schüttgut quer zur Förderrichtung des Schubbodens zur Seite weiter fördert. Diese Förderschnecken sind bei bekannten Schubbodenbunkern unterhalb des Bodens angeordnet. Dieses ist insbesondere bei Grassilage als Schüttgut von Nachteil, da Brückenbildungen oberhalb der Förderschnecke zum Verstopfen führen können. Dieses wird auch dadurch verstärkt, daß das Schüttgut nicht mit fremder Kraft gegen die Förderschnecke gefördert werden kann, sondern vielmehr durch Eigengewicht zwischen die Wendel der Förderschnecke fallen muß. Dieses führt nicht nur bei Grassilage, sondern auch bei leichten Schüttgütern zu Problemen. Schüttgut, welches einmal auf der Schnecke liegt, kann nicht mit Hilfe des Schubbodens zurückgezogen werden. Auch kann einer Überlastung der Förderschnecke nicht sofort entgegengetreten werden, sondern führt zunächst zum Ausfall der Anlage und das Schüttgut muß anderweitig von der Förderschnecke entfernt werden. Der Nachteil beim Stand der Technik besteht also zusammengefaßt darin, daß die Gefahr von Verstopfungen des Austragssystems im Bereich der Förderschnecke gegeben ist.such container are e.g. Movable floor bunker, for example from agriculture for storing and transporting silage generally known. Of the Schubbodenbunker is with the bulk material, so for example the Silenge, filled and this by means of a so-called push floor, which in general a ladder-like structure lying on the ground is moved forth, promoted in the direction of a Ausschuböffnung and dosed so removed. At the discharge opening is often another discharge device, generally a screw conveyor, arranged, which the discharged bulk material transversely to the conveying direction of the sliding floor to the side promotes further. These augers are arranged in known sliding floor bunkers below the ground. This is particularly in grass silage as bulk of disadvantage, since bridging above the screw conveyor lead to clogging can. This is also reinforced by that this bulk not be conveyed against the auger with external force can, but rather by dead weight between the helix of the Auger must fall. This does not lead only for grass silage, but also for light bulk goods Problems. bulk, which once lies on the snail, can not with the help of the push floor withdrawn become. Also may be an overload the screw conveyor not immediately countered, but initially leads to failure of the system and the bulk material must otherwise from the screw conveyor be removed. The disadvantage of the prior art is therefore summarized in that the Danger of clogging of the discharge system in the area of the screw conveyor given is.
Hiervon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung das Problem zugrunde, einen Lager- und/oder Transportbehälter zu schaffen. Bei dem die Gefahr von Verstopfungen im Bereich der Förderschnecke weitestgehend vermieden ist.Of these, Based on the problem of the invention, a storage and / or transport container to create. At the risk of blockages in the screw conveyor is largely avoided.
Zur Lösung dieses Problems ist der erfindungsgemäße Lager- und/oder Transportbehälter dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die weitere Austragseinrichtung zumindest teilweise oberhalb des Bodens angeordnet ist.to solution This problem is the storage and / or transport container according to the invention thereby characterized in that further discharge arranged at least partially above the ground is.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Gestaltung ist auf überraschend einfache Weise eine verstopfungsfreie Förderung des Schüttgutes gewährleistet. Da die weitere Austragseinrichtung, im allgemeinen eine Förderschnecke, zumindest teilweise oberhalb des Bodens, also in der Ebene der ersten Austrageinrichtung, welche im allgemeinen ein Schubboden ist, angeordnet ist, wird das Schüttgut mittels des Schuttbodens gegen die Schnecke und damit auch zwischen die Wendel der Förderschnecke gedrückt. Diese führt bei stark filzenden Schüttgütern, wie beispielsweise Grassilage dazu, daß Brücken auch zerrissen werden. Gesonderte Reißwalzen sind also nicht mehr erforderlich. Auch kommt es auf das Gewicht des Schüttgutes nicht mehr an. Dieses führt auch zu einer Entlastung der elektrischen Antriebe. Sollte es dennoch zu Verstopfungen im Bereich der Förderschnecke kommen, kann durch umkehr der Förderrichtung der Förderschnecke und des Schubbodens die Förderschnecke wieder gesäubert werden. Dieses ist insbesondere dann der Fall, wenn die Förderschnecke vollständig oberhalb des Bodens angeordnet ist.By the inventive design is surprising easy way a blockage-free promotion of the bulk material guaranteed. Since the further discharge device, generally a screw conveyor, at least partially above the ground, ie in the plane of the first Discharge device, which is generally a sliding floor, arranged is, is the bulk material by means of the debris floor against the screw and thus also between the Spiral of the screw conveyor pressed. This leads strongly felting bulk materials, such as For example, grass silage causes bridges to be torn as well. Separate tearing rolls are no longer required. It also depends on the weight of the bulk material not anymore. This leads also to a discharge of the electric drives. Should it nevertheless can come to blockages in the field of screw conveyor, through reversal of the conveying direction of Auger and the push floor the auger cleaned again become. This is especially the case when the auger Completely is arranged above the ground.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.The Invention will now be described with reference to a drawing embodiment explained in more detail.
Die
einzige
Der
Schubbodenbunker
Wie
in
- 1010
- SchubbodenbunkerMoving floor bunker
- 1111
- Bodenground
- 1212
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 1313
- Vorderwandfront wall
- 1414
- Rückwandrear wall
- 1515
- SchubbodenMoving floor
- 1616
- FörderschneckeAuger
- 1717
- Mantelflächelateral surface
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410054651 DE102004054651A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | Storing and transporting container for bulk material, especially push-bottom hopper, for bulk material has push elements movable relative to one another with drive of one element controlled independently of drive of other |
EP05107649A EP1627832B1 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2005-08-19 | Bunker for bulk material comprising a propulsive device |
PL05107649T PL1627832T3 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2005-08-19 | Bunker for bulk material comprising a propulsive device |
DE502005011183T DE502005011183D1 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2005-08-19 | Container for bulk material with a pushing device |
AT05107649T ATE503710T1 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2005-08-19 | CONTAINER FOR BULK GOODS WITH A PUSHING DEVICE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410054651 DE102004054651A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | Storing and transporting container for bulk material, especially push-bottom hopper, for bulk material has push elements movable relative to one another with drive of one element controlled independently of drive of other |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102004054651A1 true DE102004054651A1 (en) | 2006-05-24 |
Family
ID=36313573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410054651 Withdrawn DE102004054651A1 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2004-11-11 | Storing and transporting container for bulk material, especially push-bottom hopper, for bulk material has push elements movable relative to one another with drive of one element controlled independently of drive of other |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102004054651A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008009771U1 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2008-10-16 | Havelberger Fahrzeug- Und Maschinenbau Gmbh | Storage and transport container |
WO2018073434A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | Penners Christian | Interchangeable container having integrated loading and unloading system, device for loading and/or unloading, method for loading, method for unloading, method for production |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3906253A1 (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-08-30 | Saxlund Gmbh | Discharging device for bunkers with round or polygonal cross-sections |
DE29618886U1 (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1998-02-26 | Haesler Andreas Dipl Ing Fh | Box feeder |
-
2004
- 2004-11-11 DE DE200410054651 patent/DE102004054651A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3906253A1 (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-08-30 | Saxlund Gmbh | Discharging device for bunkers with round or polygonal cross-sections |
DE29618886U1 (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1998-02-26 | Haesler Andreas Dipl Ing Fh | Box feeder |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008009771U1 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2008-10-16 | Havelberger Fahrzeug- Und Maschinenbau Gmbh | Storage and transport container |
WO2018073434A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | Penners Christian | Interchangeable container having integrated loading and unloading system, device for loading and/or unloading, method for loading, method for unloading, method for production |
DE102016012571A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | Christian Penners | Swap body with integrated loading and unloading system |
DE102016012571B4 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2020-03-26 | Christian Penners | Swap bodies with integrated loading and unloading system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: MT-ENERGIE GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MT-ENERGIE GMBH, 27404 OSTEREISTEDT, DE Effective date: 20110607 |
|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: KUHNEN & WACKER PATENT- UND RECHTSANWALTSBUERO, DE Effective date: 20110607 |
|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20120601 |