DE1017740B - Liquid ring pump, especially water ring pump - Google Patents

Liquid ring pump, especially water ring pump

Info

Publication number
DE1017740B
DE1017740B DES49222A DES0049222A DE1017740B DE 1017740 B DE1017740 B DE 1017740B DE S49222 A DES49222 A DE S49222A DE S0049222 A DES0049222 A DE S0049222A DE 1017740 B DE1017740 B DE 1017740B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
ring
housing
ring pump
pump
drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DES49222A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Udo Segebrecht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES49222A priority Critical patent/DE1017740B/en
Publication of DE1017740B publication Critical patent/DE1017740B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C19/00Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C19/002Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids with rotating outer members

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Description

Flüssigkeitsringpumpe insbesondere Wasserringpumpe Es ist bereits bekannt. bei Wasseirringpumpen zur Verringerung der Verluste: durch Flüssigkeitsreibung im Pumpengehäuse zwischen dem kreisenden Flüssigkeitsring und dem Gehäuse eine umlaufende Ringtrommel einzuschalten. Diese Ringtrommel weist hierbei im Zylindermantel axial verlaufende Rippen sowie die Hohlräume zwischen den erwähnten Rippen mit den Wasserringraum verbindende Bohrungen auf, die dazu dienen, einen Druckausgleich zu ermöglichen. Trotz dieser Anordnung hat sich gezeigt, daß die erstrebte Wirkung, nämlich die Herabsetzung der Flüssigkeitsreibungsverluste, nicht oder nur höchst unvollkommen .erreicht wird und daß das Anlaufen der zur Verminderung der Flüssigkeit vorgesehenen Ringtrommel infolge der zu großen Reibung zwischen den. Rippen oder Stegen der Ringtrommel und dem äußeren Gehäusemantel nicht sichergestellt ist.Liquid ring pump especially water ring pump It is already known. in water iring pumps to reduce losses: through fluid friction in the pump housing between the rotating liquid ring and the housing a circumferential Turn on the ring drum. This ring drum has here axially in the cylinder jacket running ribs and the cavities between the mentioned ribs with the water annulus connecting holes that serve to enable pressure equalization. Despite this arrangement, it has been shown that the desired effect, namely the Reduction of the fluid friction losses, not at all or only very imperfectly .Achieved and that the start-up of the intended to reduce the liquid Ring drum due to the excessive friction between the. Ribs or webs of the ring drum and the outer casing shell is not ensured.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Verbesserung derartiger Flüssigkeitsringpumpen mit einer zwischen dem kreisenden Flüssigkeitsring und dem Pumpengehäuse eingeschalteten umlaufenden Ringtrommel. welche sich dadurch auszeichnet, daß dem Spalt zwischen Ringtrommnel und Gehäuse durch Bohrungen, in dem Gehäuse verteilt, eine Druckflüssigkeit zugeführt wird. Durch diese Maßnahme wird eis ermöglicht, die Ringtrommel von vornherein, d. h. schon beim Anfahren, mit wenig radialem Spiel in der Schwebe zu halten, so daß eine besonders geringe Reibung zwischen dem Pumpengehäuse und der den Flüssigkeitsring enfhaltenden Ringtrommel sichergestellt ist. Unter Umständen kann es Vorteile bieten, die Drücke in den einzelnen Drucktaschen zwischen Gehäuse und Ringtrommel verschieden groß zu machen, um einen völligen Druckausgleich zu erhalten.The invention relates to an improvement in such liquid ring pumps with one connected between the rotating liquid ring and the pump housing revolving ring drum. which is characterized in that the gap between Ring drum and housing through bores, distributed in the housing, a pressure fluid is fed. This measure makes it possible to use the ring drum from the start, d. H. already when starting, to keep it in suspension with little radial play, like that that a particularly low friction between the pump housing and the liquid ring enfhaltenden ring drum is ensured. Under certain circumstances it can offer advantages the pressures in the individual pressure pockets between the housing and the ring drum differ to make it large in order to obtain a complete pressure equalization.

Im folgenden soll die Erfindung näher an Hand eines Ausführungsbeispiels erläutert werden, das in den Fig. 1 und 2 der Zeichnung wiedergegeben ist.In the following, the invention will be described in more detail by means of an exemplary embodiment will be explained, which is shown in Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawing.

1 bedeutet: das Pumpengehäuse, 2 das Pumpenrad, das exzentrisch zur Bohrung des Pumpengehäuses liegt und von einem in der Figur nicht wiedergegebenen Motor angetrieben ist. Zwischen der Bohrung des Pumpengehäuses 1 und dem Pumpenläufer 2 ist eine Ringtrommel 3 vorgesehen, die zur Verringerung der Flüssigkeitsreibung beim Betrieb durch den umlaufenden Wasserring mitgenommen werden soll. Erfindungsgemäß wird nun. durch Bohrungen 8 des Gehäuses, welche in die Drucktaschen 9 einmünden, in den Spalt zwischen Ringtrommel 3 und Gehäuse 1 eine Druckflüssigkeit eingeführt, die die Ringtrommel so in der Schwebe: hält, daß ein Anliegen der metallischen Ringtrommel an der Innenfläche des Gehäuses vermieden. wird und daher der Bewegungswiderstand der Ringtrommel außerordentlich gering gehalten wird. Im Zusammenhang mit der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung ist es von Bedeutung, daß sowohl die Ringtrommel wie das Gehäuse auf ihrer Oberfläche genau bearbeitet sind und eine saubere und glatte Oberfläche aufweisen. Um die! Bewegungswiderstände besonders klein zu halten, kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenigstens einen der Teile mit einem Gleitbelag, z. B. Gummibelag, zu versehen. Unter Umständen kann es auch Vorteile bieten, die Ringtrommel 3 statt aus Metall aus Gummi oder einem Kunststoff herzustellen. der sich durch eine glatte Oberfläche auszeichnet.1 means: the pump housing, 2 the pump wheel, which is eccentric to the Bore of the pump housing is and of a not shown in the figure Motor is driven. Between the bore of the pump housing 1 and the pump rotor 2, a ring drum 3 is provided, which is used to reduce the fluid friction should be taken through the surrounding water ring during operation. According to the invention will now. through holes 8 of the housing which open into the pressure pockets 9, a hydraulic fluid is introduced into the gap between the ring drum 3 and the housing 1, which keeps the ring drum in suspension so that the metallic ring drum comes into contact avoided on the inner surface of the housing. becomes and therefore the resistance to movement the ring drum is kept extremely low. In connection with the invention Solution, it is important that both the ring drum and the housing on their Surface are precisely machined and have a clean and smooth surface. To the! To keep movement resistance particularly small, it can be advantageous to at least one of the parts with a sliding coating, e.g. B. rubber covering to be provided. Under certain circumstances it can also offer advantages, the ring drum 3 instead of metal made of rubber or a plastic. which is characterized by a smooth surface excels.

Claims (5)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Flüs.sigkeitsrin.gpumpe, insbesondere Wa.sserringpumpe, bei der zur Herabsetzung der Flüssigkeitsreib.ung zwischen dem kreisenden Flüssigkeitsring und dem Pumpengehäuse eine, umlaufende Ringtrommel eingeschaltet. ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem Spalt zwischen Ringtrommel und Gehäuse durch Bohrungen, in dem Gehäuse verteilt, eine Druckflüssigkeit zugeführt wird. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Liquid ring pump, especially water ring pump, for reducing the fluid friction between the rotating fluid ring and the pump housing switched on a rotating ring drum. is characterized by that the gap between the ring drum and the housing is distributed through holes in the housing, a hydraulic fluid is supplied. 2. Flüssigkeitsringpumpe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zur Zuführung der Druckflüssigkeit in dem Gehäuse vorgesehenen Kanäle in, parallel zur Gehäuseachse liegende Drucktaschen, einmünden. 2. Liquid ring pump according to claim 1, characterized in that the for supplying the pressure fluid in the housing provided channels open into pressure pockets lying parallel to the housing axis. 3. Flüssigkeitsringpumpe nach Anspruch. 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch einen Gleitbelag, z. B. eine Kuns.tstofF- oder Gummischicht, die Reibung zwischen dem Pumpengehäuse und der Ringtrommel herabgesetzt wird. 3. Liquid ring pump according to claim. 1, characterized in that by a Sliding surface, e.g. B. a plastic or rubber layer, the friction between the Pump housing and the ring drum is reduced. 4. Flüssigkeitsringpumpe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ringtrommel aus Gummi oder einem günstige Gleiteigenschaften aufweisenden Kunststoff besteht. 4. Liquid ring pump after Claim 1, characterized in that the ring drum consists of rubber or a plastic having favorable sliding properties. 5. Flüssigkeitsringpumpe nach Anspruch 1" dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB die aneinander angrenzenden Teile der Ringtrommel und des Gehäuses durch entsprechende Bearbeitung eine möglichst glatte Oberfläche haben. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 212 498.5. Liquid ring pump according to claim 1 "characterized in that the adjoining parts of the The ring drum and the housing are machined to be as smooth as possible Have surface. Publications considered: Swiss patent specification No. 212 498.
DES49222A 1956-06-27 1956-06-27 Liquid ring pump, especially water ring pump Pending DE1017740B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES49222A DE1017740B (en) 1956-06-27 1956-06-27 Liquid ring pump, especially water ring pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES49222A DE1017740B (en) 1956-06-27 1956-06-27 Liquid ring pump, especially water ring pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1017740B true DE1017740B (en) 1957-10-17

Family

ID=7487180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES49222A Pending DE1017740B (en) 1956-06-27 1956-06-27 Liquid ring pump, especially water ring pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1017740B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3115577A1 (en) * 1981-04-16 1982-11-11 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Liquid-ring pump
US5100300A (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-03-31 The Nash Engineering Company Liquid ring pumps having rotating lobe liners with end walls
US5197863A (en) * 1990-12-28 1993-03-30 The Nash Engineering Company Bearing fluid distribution systems for liquid ring pumps with rotating lobe liners
US5217352A (en) * 1992-04-29 1993-06-08 The Nash Engineering Company Two-stage liquid ring pump with rotating liner in first stage supported by liquid from second stage
US5295794A (en) * 1993-01-14 1994-03-22 The Nash Engineering Company Liquid ring pumps with rotating liners
US5653582A (en) * 1995-09-26 1997-08-05 The Nash Engineering Company Fluid bearing pad arrangement for liquid ring pump systems
EP1134420A2 (en) 2000-03-15 2001-09-19 FHP Motors GmbH Centrifugal pump with flow improving surface structures

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH212498A (en) * 1940-01-11 1940-11-30 Burckhardt Ag Maschf Rotary pump with liquid ring.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH212498A (en) * 1940-01-11 1940-11-30 Burckhardt Ag Maschf Rotary pump with liquid ring.

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3115577A1 (en) * 1981-04-16 1982-11-11 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Liquid-ring pump
US5100300A (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-03-31 The Nash Engineering Company Liquid ring pumps having rotating lobe liners with end walls
EP0492792A1 (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-01 The Nash Engineering Company Liquid ring pumps having rotating lobe liners with end walls
US5197863A (en) * 1990-12-28 1993-03-30 The Nash Engineering Company Bearing fluid distribution systems for liquid ring pumps with rotating lobe liners
EP0552940A1 (en) * 1990-12-28 1993-07-28 The Nash Engineering Company Liquid ring pumps with rotating lobe liners
US5217352A (en) * 1992-04-29 1993-06-08 The Nash Engineering Company Two-stage liquid ring pump with rotating liner in first stage supported by liquid from second stage
US5295794A (en) * 1993-01-14 1994-03-22 The Nash Engineering Company Liquid ring pumps with rotating liners
US5653582A (en) * 1995-09-26 1997-08-05 The Nash Engineering Company Fluid bearing pad arrangement for liquid ring pump systems
EP1134420A2 (en) 2000-03-15 2001-09-19 FHP Motors GmbH Centrifugal pump with flow improving surface structures

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