DE10153407A1 - Biometric authentication of a person by NMR imaging of a body part, especially the skull, whereby an NMR image is taken in a very short time using micro-coils, in a method that is resistant to manipulation - Google Patents

Biometric authentication of a person by NMR imaging of a body part, especially the skull, whereby an NMR image is taken in a very short time using micro-coils, in a method that is resistant to manipulation

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Publication number
DE10153407A1
DE10153407A1 DE10153407A DE10153407A DE10153407A1 DE 10153407 A1 DE10153407 A1 DE 10153407A1 DE 10153407 A DE10153407 A DE 10153407A DE 10153407 A DE10153407 A DE 10153407A DE 10153407 A1 DE10153407 A1 DE 10153407A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
skull
person
coils
biometric authentication
nmr
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DE10153407A
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German (de)
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DE10153407A8 (en
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Individual
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Priority to DE10153407A priority Critical patent/DE10153407A1/en
Publication of DE10153407A1 publication Critical patent/DE10153407A1/en
Publication of DE10153407A8 publication Critical patent/DE10153407A8/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/117—Identification of persons
    • A61B5/1171—Identification of persons based on the shapes or appearances of their bodies or parts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/055—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves  involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)

Abstract

System for biometric authentication based on magnetic resonance image of a part of the body, particularly the skull. According to the method the head needs only to be brought close to the imaging apparatus. Independent claims are made for: a recording unit with special micro-coils for detection of magnetic resonance in a very short time, together with an ADC and a computer; a computer unit with special evaluation software; evaluation software; and an authentication system.

Description

Bestreben der biometrischen Authentisierung ist es, möglichst schnell und absolut zuverlässig eine Person zu erkennen und zweifelslos zu authentifizieren. Der Stand der Technik ist jedoch von diesem Ideal weit entfernt. So gibt es Heute in der biometrischen Authentisierung einige bekannte Verfahren diese sind Fingerabdruck sowie Handleser, Gesichtsfeldscanner, Retinaleser und Irisleser. Alle haben den Nachteil, das diese manipulationsanfällig sind. So kann der Fingerabdruckleser durch ein Modell simuliert werden. Der Gesichtsfeldscanner mit einem Foto überlistet werden usw. The aim of biometric authentication is to be as quick and absolutely reliable as possible to recognize a person and to authenticate without a doubt. However, the state of the art is far from this ideal. So there are some in biometric authentication today known methods these are fingerprint as well as hand readers, visual field scanners, Retinal readers and iris readers. All have the disadvantage that they are susceptible to manipulation. So the fingerprint reader can be simulated by a model. The visual field scanner with be tricked into a photo, etc.

Erst die Authentisierung mittels der Erfassung eines 3D Bildes z. B. des Schädelinnerem schützt vor Manipulationen. Only the authentication by capturing a 3D image e.g. B. the inside of the skull protects against manipulation.

Es ist bekannt, das jedes Gehirn andere Strukturen aufweist. So kann eine zuverlässige Authentisierung durchgeführt werden. It is known that every brain has different structures. So a reliable one Authentication.

Durch ein Cluster bestehend aus speziellen Mircospulen, ist es möglich die Aufnahme in kürzester Zeit zu machen. Die Person muß den Kopf lediglich in die Nähe der Aufnahmeeinheit bringen. Ähnlich wie bei einer Kamera. Through a cluster consisting of special micro coils, it is possible to be included in to make in the shortest possible time. The person only has to keep the head close to the recording unit bring. Similar to a camera.

Wie im Kernspin-Tomographen wird dann mittels eines Rechenverfahrens anhand der Resonanz das 3D Bild des z. B. Schädels berechnet und mit dem Original verglichen. Besteht Übereinstimmung, ist die Person authentifiziert. As in a nuclear spin tomograph, a calculation method is then used to determine the Resonate the 3D image of the z. B. skull calculated and compared with the original. Consists Match, the person is authenticated.

Das System eignet sich besonders als authentifizierung von Personen sowie zur Zutrittskontrolle zu Hochsicherheitstrakts oder z. B. an Geldautomaten. The system is particularly suitable for the authentication of people and for Access control to high security wings or e.g. B. at ATMs.

Claims (5)

1. System zur biometrischen Authentisierung insbesondere dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zu authentisierende Person mittels einer Kernspinaufnahme vorzugsweise vom Schädel oder anderen Körperteilen zweifellos authentifiziert werden kann. 1. System for biometric authentication in particular characterized in that the person to be authenticated can undoubtedly be authenticated by means of a magnetic resonance imaging preferably from the skull or other parts of the body. 2. Aufnahmeeinheit insbesondere spezielle Mikrospulen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese speziell angeordnet eine magnetische Resonanz in kürzester Zeit erfassen können und Meßwerte über einen A/D-Wandler zum Rechner übergeben können. 2. Recording unit, in particular special micro coils, characterized in that this specially arranged can detect a magnetic resonance in the shortest possible time and Measured values can be transferred to the computer via an A / D converter. 3. Rechner/Computereinheit dadurch gekennzeichnet, das die Meßwerte der Spulen über eine spezielle Software so ausgewertet werde, das ein räumliches Bild des z. B. Schädels entsteht. 3. Computer / computer unit characterized in that the measured values of the coils over a special software is evaluated so that a spatial image of the z. B. skull arises. 4. Software dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß anhand des räumlichen Bildes, die individuellen Merkmale der Aufnahme mit dem Original verglichen werden und Übereinstimmung festgestellt werden kann. 4. Software characterized in that based on the spatial image, the individual Features of the shot are compared with the original and match can be determined. 5. System für Authentisierung insbesondere dadurch gekennzeichnet, das auch alle anderen radiologischen Messungen zur Authentifizierung der Person am Schädel oder anderen Körperteilen hiermit erfaßt sind. 5. System for authentication in particular characterized that all others radiological measurements to authenticate the person on the skull or others Body parts are hereby covered.
DE10153407A 2001-11-01 2001-11-01 Biometric authentication of a person by NMR imaging of a body part, especially the skull, whereby an NMR image is taken in a very short time using micro-coils, in a method that is resistant to manipulation Ceased DE10153407A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10153407A DE10153407A1 (en) 2001-11-01 2001-11-01 Biometric authentication of a person by NMR imaging of a body part, especially the skull, whereby an NMR image is taken in a very short time using micro-coils, in a method that is resistant to manipulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10153407A DE10153407A1 (en) 2001-11-01 2001-11-01 Biometric authentication of a person by NMR imaging of a body part, especially the skull, whereby an NMR image is taken in a very short time using micro-coils, in a method that is resistant to manipulation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10153407A1 true DE10153407A1 (en) 2003-02-06
DE10153407A8 DE10153407A8 (en) 2004-09-02

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DE10153407A Ceased DE10153407A1 (en) 2001-11-01 2001-11-01 Biometric authentication of a person by NMR imaging of a body part, especially the skull, whereby an NMR image is taken in a very short time using micro-coils, in a method that is resistant to manipulation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10153407A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007031607A1 (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-22 Kari Kaila Method of identifying a person
WO2007118219A2 (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-10-18 Essex Pa, Llc Biometric identification
US7750299B2 (en) 2006-09-06 2010-07-06 Donald Martin Monro Active biometric spectroscopy
US7786903B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2010-08-31 Donald Martin Monro Combinatorial coding/decoding with specified occurrences for electrical computers and digital data processing systems
US7786907B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2010-08-31 Donald Martin Monro Combinatorial coding/decoding with specified occurrences for electrical computers and digital data processing systems
US7791513B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2010-09-07 Donald Martin Monro Adaptive combinatorial coding/decoding with specified occurrences for electrical computers and digital data processing systems
US7864086B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2011-01-04 Donald Martin Monro Mode switched adaptive combinatorial coding/decoding for electrical computers and digital data processing systems

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19547818A1 (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-06-26 Kundisch Microtech Gmbh & Co K Living beings, particularly human beings, identification method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007031607A1 (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-22 Kari Kaila Method of identifying a person
WO2007118219A2 (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-10-18 Essex Pa, Llc Biometric identification
WO2007118219A3 (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-12-27 Essex Pa Llc Biometric identification
US7750299B2 (en) 2006-09-06 2010-07-06 Donald Martin Monro Active biometric spectroscopy
US7786903B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2010-08-31 Donald Martin Monro Combinatorial coding/decoding with specified occurrences for electrical computers and digital data processing systems
US7786907B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2010-08-31 Donald Martin Monro Combinatorial coding/decoding with specified occurrences for electrical computers and digital data processing systems
US7791513B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2010-09-07 Donald Martin Monro Adaptive combinatorial coding/decoding with specified occurrences for electrical computers and digital data processing systems
US7864086B2 (en) 2008-10-06 2011-01-04 Donald Martin Monro Mode switched adaptive combinatorial coding/decoding for electrical computers and digital data processing systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10153407A8 (en) 2004-09-02

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Effective date: 20141216