DE10102306C2 - Device for discharging electrical charge from humans - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to a device for discharging electrical charges by humans according to the preamble of claim 1.

Such devices are used to measure the electrical potential of the body of a person the electrical potential of the earth's surface at the respective stay stop to align.

The environment of man is u. a. characterized in that there is electro magnetic fields. The largest natural field is the earth's magnetic field. Especially in the modern industrialized countries, the living space of humans a very strong penetration with electrical devices, communication and information Mationsmittel, facilities for the management and transformation of electric power u. a. shaped, which act as sources of electromagnetic fields.

Humans therefore come into contact with electromagnetic fields almost continuously different intensity, duration and field strength in contact.

In the physical sense, the human body is an electrical conductor, so that at Movement in an electromagnetic field on both the body surface and electric currents are also generated inside the body.

The natural physiological life processes in a person's body are reflected in significantly characterized by electrical bio-currents. By the outside acting electromagnetic fields and the currents generated with them Biocurrents are affected and the natural physiological processes are disrupted.  

These effects of electrical charges and electromagnetic fields are often named as electrosmog.

This has a very negative effect on the human body and its biological system eliminated. The effects depend essentially on both frequency, intensity and Influence time as well as individual peculiarities, such as size and physique physiological characteristics and the individual sensitivity to electricity.

There are various ways in which electromagnetic fields affect the organism can act: through direct interaction with the nerve cells, through influencing of the ions involved in the transmission of nerve impulses through influence take on the tissue fluid and by the magnetization of iron in the blood. On the negative effects of electrical charges and electromagnetic fields there are many investigations and statements made to people. The effects range from individual disturbance sensations, head, jaw, joint and muscle pain. Kon difficulty concentrating, nausea, difficulty breathing, palpitations up to one increased risk of cancer and degenerative diseases of the nervous system.

The human organism has the ability to accumulate more electrical charge than the limit values that are conducive to it. It loads in the daily life human body e.g. B. in dealing with synthetic clothing, with electrical appliances e electrostatically. Through his footwear, clothing, floor design, man is isolated from the earth over a longer period of time so that the e electric charge is not derived. From this state, the shown negative effects result. It is therefore necessary in certain time intervals the charge would have to be derived.

Technical solutions for this are already known.

For example, in the utility models DE 297 00 693 U1; DE 295 05 886 U1 and in DE-OS 21 47 904 proposed to insert electrically conductive elements into the sole of shoes set, which cause a constant charge balance to the earth's surface. Disadvantages are the increased manufacturing costs, the wear and the worse Wearing properties of the shoes.  

DE 41 19 899 A1 and utility model G 9206766 U1 propose Un to provide conductive material inlays to equalize the potential in the To carry out the sleep phase.

In addition to the increased manufacturing costs, the only negative with these proposals is that charge equalization takes place during a certain period of time.

Another solution for intermittent charge equalization is in GB 2268884 A described. A walking stick has conductive contact surfaces on its handle and a conductive insert at the top. These elements are connected via a ladder located in the middle of the walking stick. This is the case with everyone Attaching the stick to a charge drain.

Finally, from DE-GM 75 15 904 an earthing device in the form of a bangle with flexible spiral cable and grounding known plug.

The bulkiness and unwieldiness in particular are disadvantageous with this solution when carrying the stick. The main disadvantage is that charge balancing does not take place permanently but only at rhythmic intervals det and only during the movement of people. In another life situation load balancing is not possible.

The invention is therefore based on the object of developing a device which is always available, easy to use and always wanted and full equipotential bonding between the human body and the earth surface enables.

This object is solved by the features of claim 1.

Further design options result from subclaims 2 to 6. The new device eliminates the disadvantages of the prior art mentioned. The invention will be explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment.

To show:

Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of the device,

Fig. 2 shows a cross section through an earthing element and

Fig. 3 is a contact piece for isolated rooms.

The device consists of Fig. 1 consists of a hand piece 1 with a stromlei Tenden handle 2, a flexible electrically conductive belt 3 and a fixed end of the tape 3 stromlei Tenden grounding element 4.

In the handpiece 1 there is a housing 5 in which a drivable coil 6 is mounted. The coil 6 is connected to an adjustable adjustment 7 . A flexible connection 8 provides a conductive connection between the current-conducting handle 2 and the end of the current-conducting band 3 . The current-conducting tape 3 can be wound up and unwound on the reel 6 .

In the handpiece 1 there is also a switch 9 for activating the coil 6 and a changeover switch 10 for reversing the direction of rotation of the coil 6 . For this purpose, the changeover switch 10 is connected both to a winding mechanism 11 and to a winding mechanism 12 , which are also components of the handpiece 1 . The torque required to drive the coil is either applied by means of a drive spring arranged in the handpiece 1 , which is tensioned when the current-carrying band 3 is pulled out, or generated by a motor accommodated in the handpiece 1 and fed by a battery.

Both the unwinding mechanism 11 and the winding mechanism 12 are connected to the adjustable adapter 7 , which transmits the selected direction of rotation to the spool 6 .

Of FIG. 2, the grounding element 4 has a spherically shaped Aufnahmekalotte 13, a rotatable and conductive ball is in Figure 14. Furthermore, a receiving bore 15 for an additional contact piece 16 according to FIG. 3 is introduced into the extension element 4 . This contact piece 16 is intended for locations where no direct earth fault via the grounding element 4 is possible. The contact piece 16 is permanently installed in the grounding element 4 via a locating pin 17 and connected to a stationary grounding connection via a connecting line 18 . The contact piece 16 and the grounding element 4 can also be connected to one another by any other conventional type of connection. In the housing 1 , a control lamp 19 is also arranged, which is also powered by a battery.

A dog collar can be connected to the current-conducting band 3 by means of a connecting piece 20 which can be displaced on the current-conducting band 3 and thus the device for discharging electrical charges can be combined with a dog leash. This enables a charge equalization by humans when walking with the dog.

List of reference numbers

1

handpiece

2

Handle

3

Conductive tape

4

grounding element

5

casing

6

Kitchen sink

7

Adaptation

8th

management

9

switch

10

switch

11

Unwinding mechanism

12

Winding mechanism

13

Aufnahmekalotte

14

Bullet

15

location hole

16

contact piece

17

recording pen

18

connecting cable

19

warning

20

connector

Claims (5)

1. Device for discharging electrical charges from humans, consisting of a handpiece ( 1 ) with a current-conducting handle ( 2 ) and a grounding element ( 4 ), both of which are connected to one another via a conductive connection, characterized in that the conductive connection is flexible and conduct electricity of the band ( 3 ), the length of which is variable and the grounding element ( 4 ) is designed in such a way that it keeps in constant contact with the surface of the earth, so that from the handle ( 2 ) via the current-conducting band ( 3 ) and the grounding element ( 4 ) there is always a conductive connection between the human body and the surface of the earth, and that the current-conducting tape ( 3 ) is designed to be wound and unwound on a coil ( 6 ) arranged in the housing ( 1 ), the drive of the coil ( 6 ) either by a mainspring or by a battery-powered electric motor. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary movement of the coil ( 6 ) can be triggered by means of a switch ( 9 ) and the direction of rotation of the coil ( 6 ) via the changeover switch ( 10 ) in conjunction with the unwinding mechanism ( 11 ) and the winding mechanism ( 12 ) and the adaptation ( 7 ) can be determined. 3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the grounding element ( 4 ) has a spherically shaped spherical cap ( 13 ) in which a conductive ball ( 14 ) is rotatably mounted. 4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that the earthing piece ( 4 ) with a contact piece ( 16 ) is connected ver, which is connected via a connecting line ( 18 ) to a stationary earth connection. 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a displaceable closure piece ( 20 ) is arranged on the current-conducting band ( 3 ), to which, for example, the collar of a dog is connected.