DE10085056T1 - Feinporige Enthalpie-Austauschbatterie für eine Brennstoffzellen-Kraftanlage - Google Patents

Feinporige Enthalpie-Austauschbatterie für eine Brennstoffzellen-Kraftanlage

Info

Publication number
DE10085056T1
DE10085056T1 DE10085056T DE10085056T DE10085056T1 DE 10085056 T1 DE10085056 T1 DE 10085056T1 DE 10085056 T DE10085056 T DE 10085056T DE 10085056 T DE10085056 T DE 10085056T DE 10085056 T1 DE10085056 T1 DE 10085056T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pored
enthalpy
fine
fuel cell
power plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE10085056T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Albert P Grasso
Ned E Cippollini
Richard D Breault
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UTC Power Corp
Original Assignee
International Fuel Cells Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Fuel Cells Corp filed Critical International Fuel Cells Corp
Publication of DE10085056T1 publication Critical patent/DE10085056T1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126—Humidifying
    • H01M8/04141—Humidifying by water containing exhaust gases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126—Humidifying
    • H01M8/04149—Humidifying by diffusion, e.g. making use of membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04253—Means for solving freezing problems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0208—Other waste gases from fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE10085056T 1999-09-14 2000-09-06 Feinporige Enthalpie-Austauschbatterie für eine Brennstoffzellen-Kraftanlage Withdrawn DE10085056T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/395,704 US6274259B1 (en) 1999-09-14 1999-09-14 Fine pore enthalpy exchange barrier
PCT/US2000/024413 WO2001020701A1 (en) 1999-09-14 2000-09-06 Fine pore enthalpy exchange barrier for a fuel cell power plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10085056T1 true DE10085056T1 (de) 2002-12-12

Family

ID=23564144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10085056T Withdrawn DE10085056T1 (de) 1999-09-14 2000-09-06 Feinporige Enthalpie-Austauschbatterie für eine Brennstoffzellen-Kraftanlage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6274259B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1352438A4 (de)
JP (1) JP4750334B2 (de)
AU (1) AU7116300A (de)
DE (1) DE10085056T1 (de)
WO (1) WO2001020701A1 (de)

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US6475652B2 (en) * 1999-09-14 2002-11-05 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Fine pore enthalpy exchange barrier for a fuel cell power plant
US6562498B1 (en) * 1999-10-25 2003-05-13 Plug Power Inc. Fuel cell system
US20030148157A1 (en) * 2000-04-06 2003-08-07 Grasso Albert P. Functional integration of multiple components for a fuel cell power plant
US6605378B2 (en) * 2000-04-06 2003-08-12 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Functional integration of multiple components for a fuel cell power plant
US20020077693A1 (en) * 2000-12-19 2002-06-20 Barclay Bruce J. Covered, coiled drug delivery stent and method
US6416892B1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2002-07-09 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Interdigitated enthally exchange device for a fuel cell power plant
US6514634B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2003-02-04 Plug Power Inc. Method and system for humidification of a fuel
US6780227B2 (en) * 2000-10-13 2004-08-24 Emprise Technology Associates Corp. Method of species exchange and an apparatus therefore
JP2002280032A (ja) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-27 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
US6548200B2 (en) * 2001-04-10 2003-04-15 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Cold starting of gasoline fueled fuel cell
US6939635B2 (en) * 2001-05-31 2005-09-06 Plug Power Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling a combined heat and power fuel cell system
US6562503B2 (en) * 2001-08-22 2003-05-13 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Freeze tolerant fuel cell power plant
US7026065B2 (en) * 2001-08-31 2006-04-11 Plug Power Inc. Fuel cell system heat recovery
US20030044662A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-06 Plug Power Inc. Method and apparatus for thermal management in a fuel cell system
US6699612B2 (en) 2001-12-26 2004-03-02 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Fuel cell power plant having a reduced free water volume
US6958195B2 (en) * 2002-02-19 2005-10-25 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Steam generator for a PEM fuel cell power plant
US6777119B2 (en) * 2002-03-12 2004-08-17 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Actively-cooled water recovery in fuel cell power plants
JP3849626B2 (ja) * 2002-03-13 2006-11-22 ブラザー工業株式会社 インクジェット記録用水性インク
US20040001991A1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-01-01 Kinkelaar Mark R. Capillarity structures for water and/or fuel management in fuel cells
WO2004021497A2 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-03-11 Battelle Memorial Institute Passive vapor exchange systems and techniques for fuel reforming and prevention of carbon fouling
US7067209B2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2006-06-27 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc High temperature reactant recycling for PEM fuel cell humidification
KR100554050B1 (ko) 2002-12-02 2006-02-22 산요덴키가부시키가이샤 연료 전지 및 연료 전지 시스템
CA2518103A1 (en) * 2003-03-03 2004-09-16 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Ambient pressure fuel cell system employing partial air humidification
US20050008924A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2005-01-13 Sanjiv Malhotra Compact multi-functional modules for a direct methanol fuel cell system
US20050019626A1 (en) * 2003-07-21 2005-01-27 Burch Steven D. High-efficiency fuel processor via steam integration from a water-cooled stack
US6986959B2 (en) * 2003-07-22 2006-01-17 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Low temperature fuel cell power plant operation
US7282290B2 (en) * 2003-11-05 2007-10-16 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Freeze tolerant fuel cell power plant with a direct contact heat exchanger
US7037612B2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2006-05-02 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Moisture stabilization for a fuel cell power plant system
US7118820B2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2006-10-10 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for humidification control of an energy recovery device in a fuel cell power plant
US7014933B2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2006-03-21 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Cathode saturation arrangement for fuel cell power plant
FR2871945A1 (fr) * 2004-06-16 2005-12-23 Renault Sas Systeme de pile a combustible avec reformage et procede de commande associe
US20100263187A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2010-10-21 Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd. Exhaust Gas Deflector and Shield
JP5019822B2 (ja) * 2005-08-19 2012-09-05 モーディーン・マニュファクチャリング・カンパニー 中間の蒸気過熱経路を備える水蒸発器
US8171985B2 (en) * 2005-08-19 2012-05-08 Modine Manufacturing Company Water vaporizer with intermediate steam superheating pass
US20070087240A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 General Hydrogen Corporation Fuel cell fluid dissipater
EP1921702A1 (de) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-14 DSMIP Assets B.V. Befeuchtungsmembran
US20090071334A1 (en) * 2007-06-22 2009-03-19 Aspen Systems, Inc. Convenient Substance-Recovery System and Process
WO2010085242A1 (en) * 2009-01-21 2010-07-29 Utc Power Corporation Acid fuel cell condensing heat exchanger
US8177884B2 (en) 2009-05-20 2012-05-15 United Technologies Corporation Fuel deoxygenator with porous support plate
ES2527826T3 (es) * 2012-01-20 2015-01-30 Zehnder Verkaufs- Und Verwaltungs Ag Elemento de intercambiador de calor y procedimiento para la producción
US20140014289A1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2014-01-16 Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc Enhanced-efficiency energy recovery ventilation core
US20150101786A1 (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-04-16 Helamia LLC Cooling Gel Pad
US20150147563A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-05-28 Ronald Stanis Air conditioning laminate and method
US20150325866A1 (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-12 Goodrich Corporation Gas separation from fuel cell cooling water

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JPS5579996A (en) * 1978-12-14 1980-06-16 Teijin Ltd Wet heat exchanger
JPS6124171A (ja) * 1984-07-13 1986-02-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 溶融炭酸塩形燃料電池発電システム
JPH0622148B2 (ja) * 1984-07-31 1994-03-23 株式会社日立製作所 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電プラント
US4876162A (en) * 1988-04-01 1989-10-24 United Technologies Corporation Fuel cell with integral conduit means for statically removing liquid product water
US5064732A (en) * 1990-02-09 1991-11-12 International Fuel Cells Corporation Solid polymer fuel cell system: high current density operation
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US5700595A (en) * 1995-06-23 1997-12-23 International Fuel Cells Corp. Ion exchange membrane fuel cell power plant with water management pressure differentials
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1352438A1 (de) 2003-10-15
US6274259B1 (en) 2001-08-14
EP1352438A4 (de) 2007-06-06
JP4750334B2 (ja) 2011-08-17
JP2003509831A (ja) 2003-03-11
WO2001020701A1 (en) 2001-03-22
AU7116300A (en) 2001-04-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: UTC FUEL CELLS, LLC (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELAWA, US

8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee