DD242724A3 - ANTI-SKID BRAKING SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE BRAKES - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to brakes for transport. The aim of the invention is the simplification of the construction. This is achieved in that the valve assembly consists of three electromagnetic check valves, the first of which is located in the main brake line between the master cylinder and the connection point to the last of the Arbeitszylinderraeume, while the other two electromagnetic valves are arranged parallel to the respective check valves. In addition, the goal is achieved in that the valve assembly consists of an electromagnetic valve which connects the working cylinder in the first position with the master cylinder and in the second position via the first check valve with the working cylinder space, and from a Überstroemventil, which is parallel to the second check valve is arranged, wherein the control chamber of the overflow valve is connected to the master cylinder.

Description

ΟΠΗΟΑΗΗΕ Η30ΒΡΕΤΕΗΗΗ K ABTOPCKOMy 3aHBJieHo: 08.07.80 3aflBKa NS 2951 ^ 9 / 27-11 MKH ³ B 60 T 8/087

Η30 (5ρβΤβΗΜΗ: Γ.Μ · Κθ0ΟΠ8Π0Β, Α.Α.ΡβΒΗΗ, lO.H.KOMapOB, B.A.yMHflülKHH,

A.C.KOHHpaaiKHH H IO.A.CoÖojieB

Π0TIHTeXHKraeCKHft HHCTHTyT

nPOTHBOBJIOKHPOBO ^ HAfl TQPM03HAH CHCTEMA TPAHCnOPTHOrO CPEflCTBA (EE BAPHTHTH) othochtch κ oönacra ipaHcnopTHHX

CpeaCTB, .a ΗωβΗΗΟ Κ ΠρΟΤΗΒΟΟΠΟΚΚρΟΒΟ ^ ΗΗΜ. TOPMO3HHM CHCTeMaM, nO3BO7IflK) mHM 3Ha ^ HTeJIBHO nOBbICHTB yoTOAqHBOCTB H 3-φφβΚTMBHOCTB ΤΟρΜΟΙΚβΗΗΗ ΤρθΗΟΠΟρΤΗΟΓΟ CpeZtCTBa 3a ο ^ ί ycTpaHeHHfl »3a KOjiec.

Haaoonee 03ΙΗ3ΚΗΜ h3 η3βθοτηηχ TexHHMecKHX peaieHHö

ΗΒΠΗΘΤΟΗ .npOTHBOÖ3IOKHpOBOqH8fl T0pM03Hafl CHCTeMa TpaHC-nopTHoro cpeziCTBa, conepacaman no nepBOMy BapnaHTy bh-ΠΟΠΗβΗΗΗ TTIaBHHA TOpMOSHDÜ EiHJIHHap, ΠOΖξΚΠK) qβHHHO ΠΟΟ-peztcTBOM KJianaHHoro y33ia κ paöoqewy T0pM03H0My njnmsEjir py, öjiOK ynpaBTieHHH KnanaHHHM y3noM, nonKJiiotjeHHHß κ

yrnOBOii CKOpOCTH HOTieca, SBa paCOIHpHTenLHHX IIH-C nOpeflHflMH, KOHTaKTHpyiOmHMH B ΠρΟΤΗΒΟΠΟΠΟΚΗΒΙΧ

c KynatiKOM, MexaHH ^ ecKH οβη38ηηημ c saTopyajKHBae-KonecoM, η oÖpaiHHe KTianaHH, npenHTCTByßmie nepeie

KaHHK) «HSKQCTH Ha T0pM03H0fi MaTHCTpaTIH B Π0Π00ΤΗ

/ I /

 TopMO8H8fl CHCTeMa BO BTOpOM Β3ρΗ8ΗΤβ ΒΗΠΟΤΙΗβΗΘ,

rnaBHHü topmoshoh π, ηϊιηηηρ, ποηκτίιο ^ βΗΗΒΐίί ^ ρβ3 KJianaHHHO y3eji κ paöoqewy iop

KnanaHHHM y3JiOM, nonKnioqeHHHl! κ aaiqiiKy yr-

CKopocTH KOjieca, pacaiHpHTeτίΒΗΗίί IiHJIHHSp nopui c-c KOHiaKTHpyontHM KynaqKOM, MexamiqecKH οβηβθηηημ ο saiopMasHBaeuuu KonecoM, η SBa otfpaTHHX HJianaHa, npenfltoTByffimHX ne.peTeicaflHn otskocth nepBHß- H3 iiojiocth paClflHpHTeJIBHOrO IJHJIHHHpa B paÖOqHii T0pM03H0M IiHJIHHap. H BTOpOM - M3 ΓΙΜΒΗΟΓΟ.ΤΟρΜΟβΗΟΓΟ ItilJIHHHpa BΠΟJIOCTL pacampHTenLHOro imnHHS-pa / I /.

HejocTaiKOM oßenx BapnaHTOB TopMOSHoH cmc Teμη

HBJISeTCH CJIOTKHOCTL KOHCTpyKIiMH.

Hsoöpe.TeHHfl - ynpomemie KOHCTpyKUHH ·

ijejiB aocTHraeTCH τθμ, ^ το β nepBOM Bapw

ΒΗΠΟΗΗβΗΗΗ ΟΗΟΤΘΜΗ KJianaHHHH y3eJI ΒΗΠΟΕΗβΗ COCTO-HUlHM H3 TpeX 37ieHTpOMarHHTHHX 3an0pHHX ΚΠΘΠΘΗΟΒ, H3 ΠβρΒΗΗ κοτορΗΧ ycTaHOBJieH ha y ^ acTKe τορωθ3ΗθΗ MarncTpaiH Mesay rJiaBHHM T0pM03HHM IiHJIlIHSpOM H ΜΘΟΤΟΜ ΠΟΖΙΚΜΙΟ ^ βΗΗΗ κ nocJiezmeH nojiocTeo d pacoiHpHTejiLHHX; hjihhspob _t a-23a apyrnx aneHTpoMarHHTHHX KJianaHa yciaHOBJieHH napajuiejiL- HO cooTBeTcTByromHM oöpaTHHM KnanaHaii · Bo ΒτοροΜ BapnaHTe βηποιηθηηη KJianaHHbiii y3eji βηποπ

ΗβΗ COCTOHUiHM H3 3ΠβΚΤρ0Μ3ΓΗΗΤΗ0Γ0 ΚΠΘΠβΗβ, CBH3HBaiO-mero β nepBOii no3HEtHH paöoqHH TopuosHOü -iiHjiHHSp c rnaB-HHM TOpMOSHHM IiHJIHH Ά POM, a BO BTOpOK - ΐίβρβ3 ΠβρΒΗΗ

oöpaTHHH KJianaH iiojioctlh c) pacmnpHTenLHOro iiHHHHSpa., η ^ OTce HORO KJianaHa, ycTaHOBJieHHoro napajiJiejiLHO btopoMy oÖpaTHOMy KJianaHy, npa ^ ew ynpaBTiHioiiiaH noiocTL οτ-KJianaHa noiKJira ^ EHA κ rjiaBHOMy T0pM03H0My e (hjihh-

KpOMe Toro, noptueHL pacuinpHTejiLHoro ij; HjiHHZipa nou; -η ycTaHOBjieH c rapaHTHpoBaHHHM 3a30p0M κ Ky-

Ha Φηγ.Ι npencTaBTieHa cxewa τορΜθ3Ηθίί CHCTeNJH τρβΗοπορτΗΟΓΟ cpencTBa / nepBHii Baph

Ha Φηγ.2 npeiCTaBjieHa cxeiyia BToporo BapnaHTa βηποπ-

ΗβΗΗΗ npOTHBOÖJlOKHpOBOqHOH ϊθρΜΟ3ΗΟΑ CHCTeMbI ΤρθΗΟΠΟρ-τηογο cpenciBa,

ΠρΟΤΗΒΟΟΠΟΚΗρΟΒΟ ^ ΗβΗ Τ0ρΜ03ΗΘΗ CHCTeMa ΤρθΗΟΠΟρ-

τηογο ο pe ^ c-TBa /Φηγ.Ι/ cosepsHT γτιθβηηη τορωθ3ΗθΜ π, η-ZIHHflp IC ΤθρΜΟ3ΗθΚ ΠθA3ΠΒΚΙ 2, COOdlHeHHHM ^ βρβ3 37IeKT-pOMarHHTHHH ΚΠΘΠΘΗ 3 C paÖOqHM TOpMOSHHM ΠΗΪΙΗΗΖξρΟΜ 4, 03ΙΟΚ ynpaBneHHfl 5, bxos κοτοροΓΟ ποζξκττ ^ βΗ κ ziaTqHKy β H3MepeHHfl yrjiOBOH cKopocTH .Koneca, a bhxozj- oÖmot- κ · Ke sneHTpoMarniiTHoro KJianaiia 3. B CMCieMy ycTpoHcTBO, cocToamee H3 ziBjrx οππο3ητηηχ HHX IiHJiHH ^ POB 7, ziByx 3JieKTp0MarHMTHHX 3anopHHX KJianaHOB 8 η 9.η aByx oÖpaTHHX KJianaHOB IO η II ,

7 3aKpen7ieHH Ha nOeyoceBom pyKaBe, a ποραΐΗϋ 12

i c HyiatiKOM .13, κοτορΗΜ cHaÖsena nonyoct 14, npn προφίΐϊΐΒ Kyjia ^ Ka 13 noaöüpaeich TaKHM oöpa3OM, ÖH cyMMa oöieMOB paöoqHX nojiocTefi ipuiHHiipoB 7 TiaCB nOCTOHHHOM.

noptnnH 12 ynJiOTHeHH β iiHMHZipax 7 ynnOTHHiomHMH pe-3HH0BHMH KonmaMH 15, yc TaHOBjieHHHMH β BHToqKax nopui-

12. ΠροφΗ3ΐ £ BHToqKH oÖecne ^ iHBaeT HenOTopyra Αβφορ-honing 15 πρπ βη ^ βηγθηϊιιι nopmHeö 12, ^ το πρκ οτ-cyTCTBHH naBJieHHfl β iiHJiHHHpa? 7 cnocoöcTByeT H3-3a ynpyrocTH cOTieii 15 B03BpameHHio nopniHeii 12 B

OÖMOTKH 37ieKTpOM8rHHTHHX 38ΠθρΗΗΧ ΚϊΙΘΠαΗΟΒ 8 H 9

κ Bibixoziy öJiOKa ynpaBJienHH 5. Ποποοτη pOB. 7 qepe3 BneK-TpoMarHHTHHe KTianaHH 8 η 9 K paÖO ^ eMy T0pM03H0My H.HJIHH7ipy ^. ΠρΗ BKTIIOqeHHHX

KnanaHax 8 η 9 ποποοτη ijhjihhspob 7 cooöma- ue% 7sj coßoft, npH oÖecioqeHHHx KJianaHax 8 H 9 no-

7I0CTH EtHHHHHPOB 7 COOÖÜiaiOTCfl C paÖO ^ HM T0pM03HHM ΙζΗ-4 qepe3 0Öpa3HH Knanasn IO η II. C nopumflMH Τ0ρΜ03Η0Γ0 UHJIHHZipa 4 HOHTaKTHpyWT TOpMOSHHe

K07I02 [kh 16 c B03BpaTH0ö npysHHOM 17, ycAHOBneHHne Ha

- 4 τορυο3ΗθΜ mn Te 18.

ΠρΟΤΗΒΟΟΠΟΚΗρΟΒΟΜΗβΗ Τ0ρΜ03Η8Η CMCTeMa

ηογο ο pe 2JCTBa paöoTae.T cnezjynmHM 0Öpa30M.

ΠρΗ OÖSaTHH BOSHTeJieM ΤθρΜΟ3ΗθΚ ne ^ ajIH 2 Τ0ρΜ03Η8Η noa jaaneHHeM h3 rjiaBHOro τορΜ03ΗθΓ0 33IeKTpOMaγηητηηΜ KJianaH 3 nocaynHT B

TOpiiOBHOfl UH3IHH3P 4. ΠρΗ 3T0M KO3IO2JCH 16 Π02 [ eu 2iaB3ieHHH T0pM03H0fi KHZIiiOCTH npiISHMaiOTCfl K T0PM03-ÖapaÖaHy. Koneco TpaHcnopTHoro cpea; cTBa 3aTopMac ^ cSat ^ HKa βn3MepeHHfl yrJiOBoM cKopociü KOjieca Ha Ö7I0K 5 nociynaeT cnraan, nponopunoHanLHHii yrno-KOpocTH Koneca

 Πρκ Ha ^ aBoieMCH οποκηροβθηηη Kojieca Ha oömotkh

ΗΗΧ KTianaHOB 3,8 η 9 c Ö3iOKa ynpaB3ieHHH nocTynaeT ynpaB3iH {omnß cnrHan, .bcnenciBHe qero.Kna-3,8 η 9 cpaÖaTHBaöT .. ΠρΗ stom rnaBHHii τορΜθ3ΗθΜ I OTceKaeics οτ paöoqero TopMO3HOro ipiäHHapa.

4, K KOTOpOMy ΟϊΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗΟ nO ^ COeHHHfliOTCflΠ03ΙΟΟΤΗ EfH-3IHHSP0B 7. TopMOSHaH-KHÄKOCTL ΠΟΖξ ^ ΒΠβΗΗΘΜ H3 paÖO-iiH3iHHapa 4 ycTpeM3ifleTCH β CBOöosHyio nonocTB H3 ΠΗ3ΙΗΗ3ΡΟΒ 7. ΠρΗ Η30βΓ8ΗΗΗ ΠΟρίΠΗΗ 12 3Τ0Γ0

iiH3iHH2ipa Ha Kyna ^ OK 13, ΒΗΠοπΗβΗΗΗίί Ha nonyocH 14, T0pM03HaH SCHZEKOCTL H3 ΟΖζΗΟΓΟ HHÄHHHpa 7 ΒΗΤβΟΗΗβΤΟΗ B spyroH. A nocKO3iLKy cyuua. οο ^ θμοβ paöoqnx OÖOHX iiH3iHHapOB 7 Bcersa ocTaeTCH ποοτοηηηοη 3a

nonoöpaHHoro προφππΗ Kynaqna '13, το πρπ ynpaBnflromero cnrHana c ÖnoKa ynpaBneHHH 5 yTpeHHeii nO3iocTH paöoqero TopMO3Horo ö03iLoie Ha BejiHtiHHy 8T0.H - cyuuH · B btom C3iyqae ziaB3ieHHe β paöoqeM topmo3hom uH iHH5pe 4 CHH & aeTCH, κο-3I0SKH 16 UOTS _x SefiCTBHeM B03BpaTH0H npyjSHHH? 17 OTXOHHT οτ CTeHOK ÖapaÖaHa, TOpMO3HOi5 μομθητ yweHLoiaeTCfl η Koneco Ha ^ HHaeT pacTopMasHBaTLCH, nocneiiOBaTejiLHoe. HaÖeraHne Kyna ^ iKa 13 Ha nopuiHH 12 οππο3ητηο pacno3io-

- 5 7, npnBOjpHT κ nooqepesHOMy nepeKa ^ 3H-

Τ0ρΜ03Η0Μ SHZiKOCTH Η3 ΟΖξΗΟΓΟ n.HJIHHHpa 7 B Z [py-ΓΟΖ "...

npn πηκβη ^ πιϊκ ycTiOBHß ÖnOHHpOBaHHfl Öjiqk ynpaBne-

HHH 5 CHHMaeT ynpaBHHIOIHHfi CKTHaJI C OÖMOTOK

KHanaHOB 3, .8 η 9. B 3T0M cjiyqae TopMO3HaH H3 nojiocTefi iiHTiHHSpOB 7 BH ^ aβ3IHBaeTen qepes. oö-KJianaHH IO n II β paöoqHi5 τορΒ4θ3Ηθβ miJiHHSp I, nocpezicTBOM θιιθκτρομθγηητηογο KJianaHa 3. oqepesHoe 3aTopMaacHBaHHe KOJieca.

B ZiaJIBHeßöieM ΙίΗΚΠΠΟΒΤΟρΗβΤΟΗ.

ΠροτΗΒΟΟιιοκΗροΒΟ ^ ΗβΗ. TopMosHafl CHCTeMa TpaHcnopT-HOro cpejcTB'a /Φηγ.2/ coaepsHT rHaBHHa TopMO3HOi3 d; h-I c τορΜθ3Ηθίί neztajiBffl 2, cooömeHHHii qepe3

KnanaH 19 c paöoqHM Topmobhhm ÖnoK ynpaBJieHHH '5, Bxoa. KOioporo jioaKnnqeH κ aaTqHKy β H3MepeHHH yrjiOBOä cKopocTH Koneca, a BHXOa - κ oömot-Ke STieKTpOMarHHTHoro HJianaiia 19 CncTeua oöopyaoBaüa · ycTpoiicTBOM, HMeramnM UHHHHap 7, nopoieHi) 12 KOToporo KOHTaKTHpyeT c KynaqKOM 13, MexaHH ^ eckh cBHsaHHHM c KonecoM TpaHcnopTHoro cpescTBa qepe3 nojiyoci »14. 3IHH5P.7 nosKJiio ^ eH tjepe3 ot5paTHHii KJianaH 20 κ

3JieKTpOMarHHTHoro KnanaHa I9 _t oh c rnaβHHM τop «03HHM πκπΗΗΖφΟΜ I qepe3 KJianaH 21, nipBHO KotopoMy ycTanoBneH

OTceqHOii raspaBnH ^ ecKHH "KnanaH 22 _f ynpasjiHiononocTi» κοτορορο noztKJira ^ eHa κ rnaBHoay T0pM03H0iay

I. nopmeHL 13 n.HnHH5pa 7 nossaT NPY ^ HHOß 23 β KpafiHee BepxHee noHomeHHe c oöpa3OBaHHeM rapaHTHpo-BaHHoro 3a3opa c noBepxHOCTLto Kyjiaqna 13 C ποραΐΗΗΜΗ paöoqero TopMO3Horo noHHUpa 4 KOHTaKTHpyioT iopMO3Hbie K03ioa; KH 16 c B03BpaTH0ü npyacHHOH 17, ycTaHOBneHHHe Ha T0pM03H0M mHTe 18 ,

paÖoiaeT cnesyroiUHM 0Öpa30M.

I WOdiZHHEHtL KHHSOWdOI KNHSBEJ O -fr BÜEHHEHll OJOH OJGhOpBd HSBSO CHHHGESOHBIOOOS IG. £ siOpOOOUO Olh '61 BHBUBEH OJOHIHHJBPVOdlΗΘΕ6 CHHHBSHIBpBdO H IHE -OSHdll BHHBSOdHHOEp HSOdJÄ GHHGHßdlO / * IC [EHHEHtI HOH -sowdoi hhhsbej s BOiGBöiBdssos jz hbubeh sedeh £ BdE

-HHEHTI HIOOEOII SH «IIOOHEHÄ W0I6 Hd] J 'GHHGSOEOU GGHXdGS a Zl sHGmdoH iGBtaedssos' woogeoh ο giogrs 'lOBBtneds' 6 HIGHTHEIPS H ΉΟΐΙBSHKBWdOlOBd IGBHHhBH * £ JWOHHBEÄH OHBSBSO HHOGhHBXGW ijj SiOOÄEOII SGdGh · GOdolOH * 00

-9E0H H BOIGBiniHGWA IHGlfilOW HOHSOWdol ⁴ BHBpBdBp HOHGIO IO IBEOXIO Il HHHK ^ dn WGHSIOHGE EOÜ 91 HHEOEOH 'BK

-GI OJGhOpBd BHHGESBE (HHHGSTHHO H IHEOSHdll _u l dEHHEHtl.

- • f / dEHHEHÖ HHhOpBd ₁ , BdÄIHOH OJOHHGhGOIO BWGipp

OJOI ^ HHWBS GHHGhHEGS / '^ Z HHHffiiidU GHEHOii BBSGEOEOGdll * SHHS Zl BHindOU CHHHGlDGWGdGD H IHEOSHdü Olh' ^ BdEHHE -HtI ΚΪΙΟΟΕΟΠ O BOIGBHHEGOO 02 ΗΒΠΒΕΗ HHHIßdpO H 61

BHBDBEH OJOHIHHJBRODlHGEe dGÜÄIIU HOHSHEO SGDGh ij Bd -ΕΗΗΕΗΠ OJGhOpBd ΪΙ0ΟΕΟΠ B * I BdEHHEHTI OJOHSOWdoi OJ

-OHSBEJ iEBdlOHJBW ΒΟΙΘΒΗΘΟΙΟ 61 BHBDBEH HHHBSHIBpBdO HdU '6I ΗΒΠΒΕΗ HMHOGhHESBdEHJOdlHGEG BH BOIGBEGd

-GD BBdOIOH ⁴ BEHBWOH BOIGBSHIBpBdHS £ BHHGESBdD ^ RAH -OEp 9 BHHhIBE AlL BHJHO OD SCH S B09E0H GEOXS HUU

* I edEHHEHÜ OJOHSORDOI OJOH

-SBEJ IO i BdEHHEMtI SIOOEOH BBHGOIO HHRBO WGI ⁴ BdOlIA OE ΒΟΙΘΒΪΠΘΪϊΟ ⁴ HHHSCAdD. GHEHO ^ BBSGEOEOGDD '£ J BHBUBEH HHHIOEOS PiOIG HdlJ ⁹ ^ Z BHBUBEH OJOHOGhHESBdEHJ OJOH

-HGOIO ΪΙΟΟΕΟΠ ffiÄHCSBESBdU ^ S IGBUÄIOOD WGHHGESBE EOU 210OHEHSt OHHGWGdsOHEO 'BSIOEGdO OJOHldoUOHßdl BOGEOH CSHHBSHKBKdoiBS H IHEoSHdn Olh * ÄHBpedBp j £ MOHSOWdoi

H BOOLSHHHDU HIOOHEHE HOHSOWDOL BHHGESBE WGHSIOHGE EOU 91 HHEOEOH TOIS Hd] J 'BKSHHBXGW OJOHSOWdoi I ₇

HHEHIHHJBWOdlHGEG SGDGh BOIGBEGdGU HIOOHEHS GHHGESBE I BdEHHEHTI OJOHSOWDO OJOHSBEJ Z IEBEGU BH BEGIHEOS HHSIOKGESOS

"" IIOOWHOI09990 I9B3KHHO H ΊΙΟΟΗΚθΕΒΗ 99 Ι9ΒΠ1Η30ΙΙ * HW9I0H0 HOHSOWdoi HOHhoaodHHOEpoaHIodll (HHtIHAdJiOHOJI OHSEOIHhBHe BIH9W0W OJOHSOWdoi BHHBS0dHE & I9d BHHHhOIOH 9aiO9hBH ff BSIOEodO OJOHldOLIOHßdl B09E0H 9HH9H9WHdU * W08Bdp0 WHHBi * HHJd9HS HHHhOIOH HHH <IE9IHHE0LI0E B0I9BHßdl0Ä HEH ßSIOE9do OJOHldOHOHBdl BHaOHBIO ^ HBSOEHO HOI9BEiCdJ8Bd 9BhAiO WOIS g '{J9HJ -d9HG M0H09hHI9HHH ζθΠΙΊΕΟρΗΒΗ 19BKBEpO OHO BttJOH ⁴ KHE ^ BIO HOHiSBhBH BH HOI9HE310901 ^ 00 B09E0H IO HHJd9H6 dop-IO ⁴ KOhHdU 'HHHBSHEBWdoiOBd 9E00U 9ttOSHdlI WOHSOWdoi a BE9I OJ9hOPBd BHHOHffBlZ HHH9ES0HBI000S HEE HKH92tondoi HDU BE [lOiZ9dO OJOHldOUOHBdl BOOJ9taiC3EHaE £ HH "ld9He CHj £ H09h -HI9HHH < IIBSOe <IEOnOH I9HE0aS0U BSIOEodO OJOHldoUOHBdl BW9I0H0 BBHSOWdOl BBHhOBDdHHOEpoaHIodU BBHHBOHUO

• B09E0H

BSIOHOdlOÄ HIOpBd 0d ^ 09d iIHhOlliO Ό9Ε0Η BSGi HSOdJii BHH9aoHHHH8Off S9p BHH9Ä XBPTH329d BH BSIOfiodO OJOHldOOOHBdl HHÖBIB ^ EDOHS 9009Ö0dü S IHBIHOH 19BhCHEHOH OIh * _U I HIGH ^ H ^ I

-dou _H 9dsn a g Bdoese oJOHHBsodHiHBdBJ

-pO O 9HH9S0E0U 99Hxd9S 99HHBdH a B0I9BtaBdffS0a -don ⁴ XBEBdIOHJBKOdEHJ -S. HIOOHiZHE ΒΗΗ9Ε3ΒΪΖ OJOHhOIBIOO BHH9E0ß09dü BI9h0ßd 8H OHBdpOEOH HOdOIOH 9U HHHmMn W9HSIOH9E ΚΟΠ ^# I WOdKHHEHÖ WHH8OWdOI WHHaBEJ O i BdEHHEHtI ΊΙOOEOLI WHRBO R9i ΒΒΞΗΕΘΟΟ * 9ΗΗ9Ε -OEOH ooaßdn 99HHBdH a Boi9BtoBdaeoa zz bhbhbeh ojoh

-09hHESBdEHJ 0J0Hh90IO HHHI0E08 HHHSlitöH W9HaiOH9E ßOU Woie HDII · I BdEHHEHÖ OJOHSOWdOI OJOHSBEJ 9E0XHS BH aOHBHBEH W9HH9ESHI0dlI00 H0HH9hHHBdJ0 * HHHhHE9a OE BE -91 0J9h0pBd 9HH9ESBE BBSHOBdpO * £ ΪΕΒΕθΠ K ^ HSOWdoi 19 <IE9IHEoa BHH9S0Wd0I BKHS9d HHHBhHOHO HdJU

• B0I9Bd0ia0U HIOpBd ΕΗΗΪΙ 99ΕΒΠ ¹

Claims (3)

- 8 ΦΟΡΪΜΑ H30BPETEHHH I. ΠρΟTHBOOTIOKHp (HHHaH T0pM03HaH CHCTewa TpaHO- nopiHoro cpeacTBa, coaepsaman vnaBnuvi τορΜθ3Ηθίί hh- qepe3 KnanaHHHÄ yen κ paöoqewy noaKHH) qeHHH2 κ .53T ^ HKy yrjioBOii cKopocTH Koneca, paCHIHpHTeTILHNX rpiJIHHapa C ΠΟρίΠΗΗΜΗ, KOHTaKTHpyiO B ΠροTHBΟΠΟJIOSHHX φ838Χ C Kyna ^ IKOM, CBH3aHHHM C 38Τ0ρΐΙβΚΙΙΒ861Ι & 1Ι KOnecOM, H OÖpaTHHe npenflicTByiomHe nepeieKanHio ΑΗΖξκοο.ΐΗ ns topmoshoö CTpaiH B Π03ΙΟΟΤΗ paciHHpHTeJIBHHX ΕζΗ3ΙΗΗ2ΐ; ρθΒ, 0ΤΠΗ ^ 8 »Π18Η-CH ΤβΜ, ^ TO, C Ώ, βJCbTO ynpOmeHHH KOHCTpyKIlHH, KJianaHHblS ΒΗΠΟΠΗΘΗ COCTOflU {HM H3 TpeX ΒΠβΚΤρΟΜΘΓΗΗΤΗΗΧ 33Π0ρ- KnanaHOB, nepBHH "H3 KOTopnx yciaHOBiieH .Ha yqacTKe TOpMO3HO0 MaTHCipa3IH Mesay raaBHHM T0pM03HHM η wecTOM π ο ZiK 3IK) ^ eHHH κ nocTieztHeö nojiocTeü a ffba ipyrax sjieKTpoMarHHTHHX KJianaHa napannejiBHO cooTBeTCTByromHM oöpaiHHM KJiana- 2. ÜpOTHBOÖTIOKHpOBOqHafl T0pM03Hafl CHCTeMa nopTHOro cpe ^ cTBa, coaepsamaH rnaBHHii τορΜθ3Ηθίί 3IHH5P, ποζικπιοϊίθΗΗΗβ qepe3 KJianaHHNii y3e? i κ T0pM03H0My nHTIHHflpy, (53IOK ynpaBTieHHfl KTianaHHBTM κ aaiiHKy .yrnoBOfi CKopocTH Koneca, pacinnpH C ΠΟρίΠΗβΜ, KOHTaKTHpyiOmHM C KyJia ^ KOM, οβη38ηηημ c 3aiopMaacHBaeMHM KOjiecOM, SBa oöpaiHHX xnanaHS, npenflTCTByB3inHX nepeieKaHHK) sh ^ kocth nepBHß η - ns nojiöcTH pacuiHpHTeniHoro H, HJiHHspa β paöo ^ Hü TOPMO3HO0 qHJIHHflp, a BTOpOß.- H3 Γ3Ι3ΒΗΟΓΟ T0pM03H0r0 n, HJIHH3pa nOTIOCTI B) paClflHpHTeTIBHOrO UHJIHHapa, maHCH ΤΘΜ, ^ TO, C neJIBK) ynpOmeHHH KOHCTpyKIiHH, HHÖ y3eH ΒΗΠΟΤΙΗβΗ COCTOHU {HM H3 ΒΤΙβΚΤρΟΜαΓΗΗΤΗΟΓΟ K7iana-Ha, CBH3bJB3iOmerO B ΠβρΒΟβ Π03ΗΠ.ΗΗ paÖOqHil TOpMO3HO0 C ΓΠβΒΗΗΜ Τ0ρΜ03ΗΗΜ Ε [Η3ΙΗΗΖφΟΜ, B BO ΒΤΟρΟβ -. pοJflJ K K K K K K K K K K K K K p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p y,,,, y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y yTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TοΜ33TTTTT 3. TopMOSHa'fl CHCTeua no π.3, OTJiHtiaiomaHCfl reiä, ΠΟρίΠβΗΒ paCQIiipHTeEBHOrO IIH3IHHZ [pa ΠΟ ^ ΠργϊΕΗΗβΗ Η yCTaHOB-c rapaHTHpOBaHHHM easopoM κ nynaqKy. ΗΗφΟρΜΘΙίΗΗ, ΠρΚΗΗΤΗβ BO I. 1IaTeHT ΒβπκκοορκτβΗΗΗ Ν? 1227950; , ? 2? , 197Ir. Dazu_2i_-Seiteri drawings