CZ3955U1 - Modular system of flower suspension beams, platforms and carriers - Google Patents

Description

The technical solution relates to a modular system of suspension beams, ramps and flower carriers, which is especially designed for flower decoration of balconies and windows of prefabricated houses.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

So far there is no kit of hanging beams, ramps and flower carriers that would allow to decorate balcony railings, balcony walls and panel house windows with a safe and inexpensive way. A variety of amateur garden designs are made to decorate balconies that usually do not meet safety and aesthetics. The windows of panel houses are decorated with flowers only in exceptional cases. The kit of hanging beams, ramps and flower carriers, which would be able to meet individual requirements when decorating balconies and windows, or frequent assembly changes, is still missing. Amateur design of flower gardens poses a certain risk for pedestrians and owners of these structures.

The essence of the technical solution

These deficiencies are eliminated by the modular system of suspension beams, ramps and flower carriers.

The basis of the modular system is a suspension beam, which is attached by special clips to the metal balustrade of the balconies, eventually to the walls of the balconies, or suspended by means of a collar and a pin below the window frame level on the window curtain. The clips fit into the side grooves of the suspension beam and are tightened with a screw so that they do not visually disturb the lines of the suspension beam. Alternatively, the suspension beam can be fixed to the wall using screws using the front holes in the beam or clips through the side grooves of the beam.

It is possible to attach a flower ramp or directly self-supporting plastic boxes, or a carrier of flower boxes made of plastic.

The flower ramp is made up of a truss and is inserted into the side walls which are bolted to the suspension beam using holes on its front side. Alternatively, these openings serve to attach self-supporting flower boxes to plastic flowers. The flower box carrier, consisting of a fence bent from thin metal rods, is fixed using holes on the sides of the suspension beam.

The hinged beam and the sidewalls preferably form a single unit in the shape of a closed quadrilateral, into which a truss girder is inserted and screwed to prevent it from falling out, forming a ramp for inserting flower boxes of plastic.

The suspension beam is provided with openings on each side. A pen bent from thin metal rods is inserted into the upper holes

-1GB 3955 U, following the circumference of the plastic box and the bottom, a spacer bar is inserted to define the distance between the suspension beams.

A special clip is used to attach the suspension beam to the vertical rail of the metal railing, whose bend follows the vertical rail along the perimeter and fits into the lateral grooves of the suspension beam. The clip is tightened in the grooves by a screw that passes through the insert, filling the space between the grooves of the suspension beam.

In the same way, the suspension beam is fixed to the wall. Only the clips have a different shape. The bends of the clips are rectangular and follow the profile of the suspension beam and fit into its side grooves again.

The suspension beam intended for hanging in windows below the level of the window frame is provided with a sleeve into which the window hinge eye is inserted and secured by a pin. The pin passes through the hole in the sleeve and the eye of the window hinge. The pendant beam is fixed at the opposite end of the pivot axis by means of an adjustable support on the panel wall at a distance that determines the position of the pivot axis from the wall. Alternatively, a flower ramp, a self-supporting plastic box or a plastic box carrier can be attached to the suspension beam. The window hinge is attached to the window frame by means of a strip bent from a sheet metal strip which is screwed to the lower edge of the window frame. The window hinges are inserted into the bend of the molding, are slidable along the window and can be screwed in the molding at any distance, eg determined by the length of the plastic flower boxes.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The technical solution of the kit is in Fig. 1, which shows the attachment of a suspension beam for a flower ramp or flower box on the metal railing of the balcony.

FIG. 2 shows a suspension beam intended for a carrier of flower boxes of plastic, mounted in a window below the level of the window frame.

Figures 3a-9 show hanging beams intended to be attached to the metal railings of the balconies and to the walls of the balconies.

Figures 4a-c show an exemplary embodiment of a flower box carrier made of plastic and Figures 5a, b show an example of a flower ramp.

Examples

The basis of the kit is a hanging beam, which in the basic design is straight. The suspension beam can be made of plastic, or it can be made of metal, for example, welded from a closed profile. Attached to it is a side wall made of thin-walled profiles, which is folded several times and welded in the corners, so that it forms a closed quadrilateral. The kit also includes more complex shapes of suspension beams in the shape of the letter L, U or in the form of a closed quadrilateral, which replace the separate sides of the beams. Other parts of the kit are a flower ramp, a flower box carrier, or a self-supporting plastic flower box.

-2GB 3955 U

For hanging in windows below the level of the window frame, a window hinge and molding are also used.

The kit is made of thin-walled closed profiles of 20 x 10 mm with a wall thickness of 1.5 mm. The metal suspension beam for hanging into windows is made of thin-walled sections 20 x 20 mm with a wall thickness of 2 mm.

FIG. 1 shows a metal suspension beam 1 attached to a vertical rail 15 of a balcony railing 14. The fastening is performed by special X, which fit exactly into the lateral grooves X of the suspension beam 1. The clip X is tightened in the grooves 2 by a fastening screw 17 passing through the insert 16 which fills the space between the grooves 2. The metal suspension beams 1 can be attached to the metal rail 14 at any height outside or inside the balcony and at any distance, determined by the width of the box or the width of the flower ramp 9. In Fig. 1, the metal suspension beam χ is designed for the flower ramp. is fixed to the metal suspension beam χ designed for flower box carriers, or for attaching self-supporting plastic boxes. When decorating the walls of the balconies, the same elements of the kit are used, only the clip 19 has a different shape. The kit meets the individual requirements for decorating balconies with flowers and the variability of the kit allows frequent changes of the set.

FIG. 2 shows the attachment of a metal suspension beam X for decorating windows. The metal suspension beam χ made of 20x20mmas profiles with a wall thickness of 2 mm is provided with a sleeve 5 formed by cutting out a rectangular hole intended for insertion of a window hinge eye χχ and with holes 6 on the sides. or fuse. At a distance determined by the position of the pin axis 22 from the panel wall, the metal suspension beam χ is fixed by means of an adjustable support χχ. The window hinges 21 are fastened to the window frame 25 by means of one or more strips 24. The stripe 24 is preferably in the full width of the window. In this case, the bar 24 is screwed on, including two window hinges χχ, only in the corners of the window by screws passing through the window frame 25. The other window hinges are slid into the bend of the bar 24 by a rectangular slot in the bend face. At the bend of the bar 24, the window hinges 21 can be moved along the window and screwed at any distance, determined by the length of the plastic flower boxes. FIG. 2 shows, as an example, a metal suspension beam χ intended for the carrier of flower boxes of plastic. To decorate the windows you can again use the metal suspension beam X for self-supporting flower boxes or flower ramps 9.

Figures 3a-f show metal suspension beams χ designed to be fastened to the metal balustrade 14 of the balconies and to the walls of the balconies. The straight metal suspension beam χ and other beams X have openings 7 on the front side for fastening the sidewalls or self-supporting plastic boxes. Holes 4 are provided on the front for direct screwing to the wall. All hinged beams χ have openings 10 for the rail 11 and spacer bar 12 and grooves 2 for the fasteners 19 on the side. FIG. 3g shows a detail of the fastener 19 for fastening to the wall . The ends of the metal suspension beams X are always sealed with plastic ends 26.

-3GB 3955 U

Fig. 4a-c shows an exemplary embodiment of a flower box carrier made of plastic. The carrier comprises two identical pens 11 and a spacer bar 12. The pens 11 are bent from thin metal rods. The rail 11 is inserted into the upper side openings 10 of the metal suspension beam 1, where it also passes through the openings in the plastic terminals 26 and is secured against being disengaged by a fuse. The spacer bar 12 is slid into the lower side openings 10, secured by a fuse to define the distance of the metal suspension beams 1. In FIG. 5a, b the flower ramp 9 is drawn. It consists of a trussed beam welded from thin-walled profiles. angle that fits into the sidewalls. The flower ramp 9 is secured after release into the side walls by a safety catch.

Claims (6)

A modular system of suspension beams, ramps and flower carriers, particularly applicable to balconies and windows of prefabricated houses, characterized in that the system consists of a suspension beam (1) having grooves (2) on both sides for special fasteners (3). ) for attaching to a metal railing (14) of the balconies and for clips (19) for attaching to the wall of the balconies, in addition for the wall-mounting having openings (4) on the front side, holes (7) for fastening the sides of the flower ramp (9), where the holes (7) are also intended for direct connection of the self-supporting flower box and on both sides of the hanging beam (1) there are additional holes (10) for the spacer bar (12) ) and a rail (11) bent from a metal rod forming a flower box carrier (13) of plastic. A modular system of suspension beams, ramps and flower carriers, particularly usable for balconies and windows of prefabricated houses according to claim 1, characterized in that the suspension beam (1) and the sidewalls form a unitary closed quadrangle in which it is inserted and secured against falling off the flower ramp (9) in the shape of a truss. A modular system of suspension beams, ramps and flower carriers for use in particular for balconies and windows of prefabricated houses according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the suspension beam (1) is shaped by at most two bends and follows its cross section of flower boxes. both ends of the suspension beam (1) are fitted with plastic ends (26) with holes through which the playpen (11) and possibly the spacer rod (12) of the support (13) pass. A modular system of suspension beams, ramps and flower carriers for use in particular for balconies and windows of prefabricated houses according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the suspension beam (1) intended to be attached to the balcony balcony railing (14) is mounted on its a vertical bar (15) by means of a special clip (3) bent from a metal strip whose bend corresponds to the diameter of the vertical bar (15) and fits into the grooves (2) of the suspension beam (1), the space between the grooves (2) being filled - 3939 U A liner (16) through which the fastening bolt (17) of the special clip (3) passes, with self-supporting flower boxes or a flower ramp (9) or flower box carrier attached to the suspension beam (1) so that the self-supporting flower boxes and sidewalls are fixed in the front openings (7), the flower ramp (9) is inserted into the sidewalls and secured against loosening, and the flower box carrier which forms the playpen (11) and the spacer bar (12) is slid into the openings (10). A modular system of suspension beams, ramps and flower carriers for use in particular for balconies and windows of prefabricated houses according to claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that the suspension beam (1) for wall mounting is provided with clips (19), which are rectangularly bent from the metal strip so as to encircle the profile of the suspension beam (1) and fit into its grooves (2), the space between the grooves (2) being filled with an insert (16) through which the fastening screw (17) passes (19) have a screw hole at the intersection of the transverse and longitudinal axes for attaching the clips (19) to the wall. A modular system of suspension beams, ramps and flower carriers for use in particular for balconies and windows of prefabricated houses according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the suspension beam (1) to be hung in windows below the window frame (25) is provided with a collar (5) in which the eye (20) of the window hinge (21) is inserted and secured by a pin (22) passing through the opening (6) of the sleeve (5) and the eye (20) of the window hinge (21); 1) is fixed by an adjustable support (23) to the wall at a distance determined by the position of the pin axis (22), while the window hinge (21) is fixed to the window frame (25) by a strip (24) bent from a sheet metal strip screwed with at least two screws in the corners of the window frame (25), where in the bend of the bar (24) are inserted window hinges (21), which are in the bend of the bar (24) movable and fixable at any distance lengths of plastic flower boxes.