CZ306404B6 - A device for packaging of especially drinking water - Google Patents

Abstract

A device for packaging of especially drinking water, including a device for final treatment and packaging of water and a source of compressed air, is installed in one or two mobile containers. The filter (1) connected to the source of the water to be packaged is connected to the pump (10) whose output is connected to the reaction vessel (3) to which the ozonizer (9) is connected, and the reaction vessel (3) is connected via the pump (2) of the disinfected water with the UV emitter (4) connected to the packaging machine (5) producing bags for water packaging, and equipped with the conveyor (6). The compressor (11) with outside air supply is connected to the air tank (12) whose output is connected to the air dryer (13) connected to the packaging machine (5), while the air dryer (13) is connected to the water and oil separator (14) attached to the bottom of the air tank (12). Alternatively, water disinfection by means of ozonification is replaced by saturating the water with carbon dioxide.

Description

Equipment for packaging, especially drinking water

Field of technology

The invention relates to a device for packaging, in particular, drinking water which can be used for supply in emergency areas, where it is necessary to ensure the supply of drinking water.

Prior art

At present, the distribution of drinking water and carbonated beverages is carried out in PET bottles or glass bottles. Also, other fluids, such as distilled water, washer fluid, or oil, are distributed in smaller amounts in bottles or canisters. The devices for their filling are practically always designed as stable, firmly anchored in the floor of the bottling plant.

Plastic bags are used to package domestic water in large quantities. For this purpose, mobile devices are known, for example in DE 10257489, the device installed on the truck chassis operating in such a way that the water sucked by the pump is conveyed to a container, from where it is filled into foil bags formed from a foil hose unwound from the container. In the device, the lower edge of the hose is first welded, then the upper end is cut off and after filling the upper edge of the bag is welded. The full bag is transported by the conveyor for unloading. The bags are used to raise banks, rivers or dams when water spills during floods.

DE 3417901 discloses a solution to the problem of producing and filling water into watertight bags at any point in such a way that closed bags are produced which allow subsequent filling with water and sealing without further operations. The bag has an inlet opening extended by a hose to the bottom of the bag, so that after filling the bag, the internal water pressure acting on the hose prevents water from flowing back. The bag can be used to seal banks against floods during floods or to extinguish forest or area fires by "bombing". Said devices are intended for filling bags with a relatively large volume and for filling with untreated surface water.

Devices for packing water into bags with relatively small volumes, in the order of liters, are not known in either a stable design or a mobile design.

The essence of the invention

These disadvantages are eliminated by the device for packaging, in particular drinking water, according to the invention, comprising a device for finishing and packaging water and a source of compressed air. The essence of the invention lies in the fact that in at least one mobile container a filter is installed connected to a source of water intended for packaging, connected to a pump, the outlet of which is connected to a reaction vessel to which an ozonizer is connected. The reaction vessel is connected via a disinfected water pump to a UV emitter connected to a packaging machine, which makes, fills and closes the bags. A conveyor of filled bags for pallets is connected to the packaging machine. To prepare the compressed air, a compressor with an outdoor air supply is installed, connected to an air vent, the outlet of which is connected to an air dryer connected to the packaging machine. The air dryer is connected to a water and oil separator connected to the bottom of the air vent.

If carbonation of water is required, in a variant independent embodiment, a filter is installed in at least one mobile container with a connection to a water source to be packaged, connected to a pump, the outlet of which is connected to a choke to which a carbon dioxide source is connected. The choke is connected via a carbonated water pump to a UV emitter connected to a packaging machine, making bags for packaging water, and provided with a conveyor. To prepare the compressed air, a compressor with an outdoor air supply is installed, connected to an air vent, the outlet of which is connected to

- 1 CZ 306404 B6 air dryer, connected to the packaging machine. The air dryer is connected to a water and oil separator connected to the bottom of the air vent.

For easier transport, the water packaging equipment can be placed in two containers.

Drinking water bags are made of food foil.

For easy handling, the bags are equipped with a carrying handle and a manual drain valve.

Explanation of drawings

The invention is further elucidated in the accompanying drawings, in which Fig. 1 is a diagram of the connection of packaging apparatus using an ozonizer, Fig. 2 is a diagram of the connection of packaging apparatus with carbonation of water, Fig. 3a is a schematic plan view; 3b is a front view of the arrangement of the packaging apparatus in one container, and FIG. 4a is a plan view and FIG. 4b is an elevational view of the arrangement of the packaging apparatus in two containers.

Examples of embodiments of the invention

Example 1

The drinking water packaging device, the circuit diagram of which is shown in FIG. 1, is housed in a mobile container and consists of a filter 1, to the inlet of which a flexible water supply for packaging is connected and the outlet of which is led to a pump 10 connected to the reaction vessel 3. , to which an ozonizer 9 is connected. The reaction vessel 3 is connected via a pump 2 to a UV emitter 4 connected to the inlet of a packaging machine 5, which makes, fills and closes the bags. A conveyor 6 is connected to the packaging machine 5. A compressor 11 with an outdoor air supply is located in the partition of the container, which is connected to an air tank 12, the outlet of which is led to an air dryer 13 connected to the packaging machine 5. The air dryer 13 is connected. with a water and oil separator 14 connected to the lower part of the air tank 12.

In the container there is an electrical switchboard 7 for the packaging machine 5 and a power switchboard 8 shown in Figs. 3a, 3b.

The function of the mobile water packaging device is as follows: The water to be packaged is filtered in a filter 1, from which it is pumped to a reaction vessel 3, where water is disinfected with ozone, and further pumped through a UV emitter 4 to a packaging machine 5, where it is filled as required in bags of 5, 10 or 20 liters. The bags are carried by a conveyor 6 on pallets located at the openable front of the container. Compressed air is used for the pneumatic drives of the packaging machine 5 and the cooling of the welding jaws.

Example 2

The drinking water packaging device, the diagram of which is shown in Fig. 2, is housed in a mobile container and consists of a filter 1, to the inlet of which a flexible water supply for packaging is connected and the outlet of which is led to a pump 10 connected to a choke T. to which pressure cylinders 9 with carbon dioxide are connected. The choke T is connected via a pump 2 to a UV emitter 4 connected to a packaging machine 5, making bags for packaging water and provided with a conveyor 6. In the partition part of the container there is a compressor 11 with outdoor air supply, which is connected to an air tank 12, the outlet is led to an air dryer 13 connected to a packaging machine 5. The air dryer 13 is connected to a water and oil separator 14 connected to the lower part of the air tank 12.

-2GB 306404 B6

An electrical switchboard 7 for the packaging machine 5 and a power switchboard 8 shown in Figs. 4a, 4b are located in the container.

The function of the mobile water packaging device is as follows: The water to be packaged is filtered in a filter 1, from which it is pumped to a choke X where carbonation of water takes place and further pumped through a UV emitter 4 to a packaging machine 5, where it is filled as needed. in bags of 5, 10 or 20 liters. The bags are carried by a conveyor 6 on pallets located at the openable front of the container. Compressed air is used for the pneumatic drives of the packaging machine 5 and the cooling of the welding jaws.

The arrangement of the packaging apparatus according to Examples 1 and 2 in one container is shown in Figures 3a and 3b.

The arrangement of the packaging apparatus according to Examples 1 and 2 is also possible in two containers, with Figures 4a and 4b showing Example 2.

Industrial applicability

The device for packaging, in particular drinking water, according to the invention is usable in areas with a temporary shortage of drinking water during natural disasters, major water supply failures, groundwater pollution, etc. The device is preferably usable for military purposes, where it provides independence in conjunction with water treatment. at local sources. Placing the device in a mobile container, especially in two containers, allows relatively easy and fast transport to the destination.

Claims (3)

PATENT CLAIMS Device for packaging, in particular drinking water, comprising a device for finishing and packaging water and a source of compressed air, characterized in that a filter (1) is installed in at least one mobile container with connection to a water source for packaging connected to a pump (10). ), the outlet of which is connected to a reaction vessel (3) to which an ozonizer (9) is connected, and the reaction vessel (3) is connected via a pump (2) of disinfected water to a UV emitter (4) connected to a packaging machine (5). ), making bags for packing water, and provided with a conveyor (6), the compressor (11) with an outdoor air supply being connected to an air vent (12), the outlet of which is connected to an air dryer (13) connected to the packaging machine (5), wherein the air dryer (13) is connected to a water and oil separator (14) connected to the lower part of the air tank (12). 2. A device for packaging, in particular drinking water, comprising a device for finishing and packaging water and a source of compressed air, characterized in that a filter (1) is installed in at least one mobile container with connection to a water source for packaging connected to a pump ( 10), the output of which is connected to a choke (3 '), to which a source (9') of carbon dioxide is connected and the choke (3 ') is connected via a pump (2') of carbonated water to a UV emitter (4) connected to a packaging machine (5), making bags for packing water, and provided with a conveyor (6), the compressor (11) with an outdoor air supply being connected to an air tank (12), the outlet of which is connected to an air dryer (13) connected to the packaging machine. (5), wherein the air dryer (13) is connected to a water / oil separator (14) connected to the lower part of the air tank (12). Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises at least two mobile containers operatively interconnected.