CY1123819T1 - HYDROMETALLURAGING PROCESS FOR THE EXTRACTION OF PRECIOUS, BASIC AND RARE ELEMENTS - Google Patents

HYDROMETALLURAGING PROCESS FOR THE EXTRACTION OF PRECIOUS, BASIC AND RARE ELEMENTS

Info

Publication number
CY1123819T1
CY1123819T1 CY20211100129T CY211100129T CY1123819T1 CY 1123819 T1 CY1123819 T1 CY 1123819T1 CY 20211100129 T CY20211100129 T CY 20211100129T CY 211100129 T CY211100129 T CY 211100129T CY 1123819 T1 CY1123819 T1 CY 1123819T1
Authority
CY
Cyprus
Prior art keywords
precious
elements
rare
metals
base
Prior art date
Application number
CY20211100129T
Other languages
Greek (el)
Inventor
Keith Stuart Liddell
Michael David Adams
Original Assignee
Lifezone Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lifezone Limited filed Critical Lifezone Limited
Publication of CY1123819T1 publication Critical patent/CY1123819T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • C22B3/06Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic acid solutions, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions
    • C22B3/08Sulfuric acid, other sulfurated acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • C22B3/06Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic acid solutions, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions
    • C22B3/10Hydrochloric acid, other halogenated acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00Obtaining noble metals
    • C22B11/04Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00Obtaining noble metals
    • C22B11/06Chloridising
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B13/00Obtaining lead
    • C22B13/04Obtaining lead by wet processes
    • C22B13/045Recovery from waste materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00Obtaining copper
    • C22B15/0063Hydrometallurgy
    • C22B15/0065Leaching or slurrying
    • C22B15/0067Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof
    • C22B15/0069Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof containing halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B23/00Obtaining nickel or cobalt
    • C22B23/04Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
    • C22B23/0407Leaching processes
    • C22B23/0415Leaching processes with acids or salt solutions except ammonium salts solutions
    • C22B23/0423Halogenated acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B23/00Obtaining nickel or cobalt
    • C22B23/04Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
    • C22B23/0476Separation of nickel from cobalt
    • C22B23/0484Separation of nickel from cobalt in acidic type solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • C22B3/12Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic alkaline solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/44Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/001Dry processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/006Wet processes
    • C22B7/007Wet processes by acid leaching
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Η παρούσα εφεύρεση αναφέρεται σε μια υδρομεταλλουργική διεργασία για την ανάκτηση και διαχωρισμό πολύτιμων, βασικών ή σπάνιων στοιχείων όπως μέταλλα της ομάδας του λευκόχρυσου (PGM), του χρυσού και / ή του αργύρου, και άλλων πολύτιμων βάσεων και σπάνιων μετάλλων όπως νικέλιο, κοβάλτιο, χαλκός, ένα στοιχείο σπάνιων γαιών (REE) όπως το ύττριο και / ή το σκάνδιο, καθώς και το ουράνιο, το θόριο, το μαγγάνιο, ο ψευδάργυρος, το κάδμιο, το μολυβδαίνιο, το τιτάνιο, ο κασσίτερος και άλλα δευτερεύοντα στοιχεία όπως το βανάδιο, το γερμάνιο ή / και το γάλλιο από υλικό ζωοτροφών που περιλαμβάνει μεταλλεύματα, συμπυκνώματα και άλλα υλικά. Συγκεκριμένα, η διαδικασία περιλαμβάνει ποσοτική αφαίρεση πρόσθετης βάσης, σπάνια στοιχεία και ανθρακικά στοιχεία για αυξημένη αποτελεσματικότητα περαιτέρω επεξεργασίας των στερεών για ανάκτηση πολύτιμων μετάλλων ή / και ανακύκλωση και / ή διαχωρισμό πολύτιμων μετάλλων από υπόλειμμα απόπλυσης υπό πίεση και μπορεί να ενσωματωθούν σε μία ή περισσότερες υπάρχουσες διαδικασίες εκχύλισης πολύτιμων στοιχείων.The present invention relates to a hydrometallurgical process for the recovery and separation of precious, base or rare elements such as platinum group metals (PGM), gold and/or silver, and other precious base and rare metals such as nickel, cobalt, copper , a rare earth element (REE) such as yttrium and/or scandium, as well as uranium, thorium, manganese, zinc, cadmium, molybdenum, titanium, tin and other minor elements such as vanadium, germanium and/or gallium from feed material including ores, concentrates and other materials. In particular, the process includes quantitative removal of additional base, rare elements and carbonate elements for increased efficiency of further processing of the solids for recovery of precious metals and / or recycling and / or separation of precious metals from pressure washing residue and may be incorporated into one or more existing processes of extracting valuable elements.

CY20211100129T 2017-06-22 2021-02-16 HYDROMETALLURAGING PROCESS FOR THE EXTRACTION OF PRECIOUS, BASIC AND RARE ELEMENTS CY1123819T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA201704241 2017-06-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CY1123819T1 true CY1123819T1 (en) 2022-05-27

Family

ID=62748784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CY20211100129T CY1123819T1 (en) 2017-06-22 2021-02-16 HYDROMETALLURAGING PROCESS FOR THE EXTRACTION OF PRECIOUS, BASIC AND RARE ELEMENTS

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (1) US10988826B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3418403B1 (en)
CN (1) CN109112304A (en)
AR (1) AR112173A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2018204491B2 (en)
BR (1) BR102018012930B1 (en)
CA (1) CA3008880A1 (en)
CL (1) CL2018001687A1 (en)
CY (1) CY1123819T1 (en)
DK (1) DK3418403T3 (en)
EA (1) EA201891243A3 (en)
ES (1) ES2849352T3 (en)
HR (1) HRP20210030T1 (en)
HU (1) HUE053478T2 (en)
PE (1) PE20190233A1 (en)
PH (1) PH12018050213A1 (en)
PL (1) PL3418403T3 (en)
PT (1) PT3418403T (en)
RS (1) RS61390B1 (en)
SI (1) SI3418403T1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201804188B (en)

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CN111748704B (en) * 2019-05-20 2021-07-27 中南大学 Method for separating rare earth and molybdenum from rare earth-containing molybdate
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CN112111647B (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-10-08 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Method for pre-treating gold leaching by using gold ore calcine or roasting cyanidation tailings
US10954582B2 (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-03-23 West Virginia University Systems and processes for recovery of high-grade rare earth concentrate from acid mine drainage
US20220340997A1 (en) 2019-07-17 2022-10-27 West Virginia University Systems and processes for recovery of high-grade rare earth concentrate from acid mine drainage
US11512005B2 (en) * 2019-09-05 2022-11-29 Ree Uno Spa System and method for processing of minerals containing the lanthanide series and production of rare earth oxides
CN112458284A (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-09 永仁共创锌业有限公司 Method for recovering carbon, copper, iron and silver from zinc oxide slag
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GB2614283A (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-07-05 Lifezone Ltd Hydrogen-based valorisation of metal-containing feed materials to extract metals
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR102018012930A2 (en) 2019-01-15
US20180371578A1 (en) 2018-12-27
EA201891243A3 (en) 2019-05-31
CN109112304A (en) 2019-01-01
AR112173A1 (en) 2019-09-25
HUE053478T2 (en) 2021-06-28
HRP20210030T1 (en) 2021-03-05
BR102018012930B1 (en) 2023-01-10
SI3418403T1 (en) 2021-04-30
CA3008880A1 (en) 2018-12-22
AU2018204491B2 (en) 2023-04-06
AU2018204491A1 (en) 2019-01-17
EP3418403A1 (en) 2018-12-26
US10988826B2 (en) 2021-04-27
DK3418403T3 (en) 2021-02-22
PL3418403T3 (en) 2021-05-31
CL2018001687A1 (en) 2018-11-09
PT3418403T (en) 2020-12-21
EP3418403B1 (en) 2020-11-18
EA201891243A2 (en) 2018-12-28
ES2849352T3 (en) 2021-08-17
PE20190233A1 (en) 2019-02-15
RS61390B1 (en) 2021-02-26
PH12018050213A1 (en) 2019-02-27
ZA201804188B (en) 2019-07-31

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