CS270136B1 - Clamping device for electrosparking machine - Google Patents
Clamping device for electrosparking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CS270136B1 CS270136B1 CS876776A CS677687A CS270136B1 CS 270136 B1 CS270136 B1 CS 270136B1 CS 876776 A CS876776 A CS 876776A CS 677687 A CS677687 A CS 677687A CS 270136 B1 CS270136 B1 CS 270136B1
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Abstract
Ustavovacie a upínaoie. zariadenie je vhodné na ustavovanie a upínanie obrobkov (3), najmenej dvoch, v elektroiskrových strojoch s automatickou výměnou nástrojov, Zariadenie pozostáva z upínaoieho štola (1) a upínacej došky (2). Upinacia doska (2) je opatřená orientacnými prvkami (6, 7), aspoň dvomi strediaoimi prvkami (5»11) a upínacími prostriedkami (gj, V upínacej doske (2) je vytvořený aspoň jeden otvor (9) , v ktorom je vsunutá referenčná tyS (10) .Setting and clamping. the device is suitable for positioning and clamping workpieces (3), at least two, in electro-spark machines with automatic tool change The device consists of a clamping gallery (1) and clamp (2). Clamping plate (2) is provided with orientation elements (6, 7), at least two center elements (5 »11) and clamping means (gj, v clamping means) at least one aperture is formed in the plate (2) (9) in which the reference tyS is inserted (10).
Description
Vynález sa týká ustavovaeieho a upínacieho zariadenia pra elektroiskrové stroje, najma na uatavovanie a upínanie obrobkov, najmenej dvoch, v elektrolakrových strojoch s automatickou výměnou nástrojov a obrobkov.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an alignment and clamping device for electro-sparking machines, in particular for fusing and clamping workpieces, of at least two, in electrolocker machines with automatic tool and workpiece change.
Súčasný trend vo vývoji elektrolakrových strojov je zameraný na maximálně zefektívnenie procesu obrábania. Zariadenie riadiacich ayatámov ovládaných počitačmi do tohoto procesu maximálně zefektivnilo i manipulačné Sasy potřebná pre ovládanie automatlzaSných prvkov pri nastavovaní, upínaní nástrojov a obrobkov. Předmětná technika je realizovaná v elektrolakrových strojoch novej generáele a automatiokou výměnou nástrojov a obrobkov, kde jednotlivá pracovná nástroje a obrobky uložená v zásobníkoch sú automatickou manipuláciou zaradované do procesu obrábania a po skončení operácií aú náhradené inými. Doteraz ee uatavovanie obrobkov a ioh upnutia vykonávalo na praoovnom atol· jednotlivo tak, Že obrobok sa nejskžr orientoval v oslech x a y voči oaiam atole, potom aa vykonalo upnutie a kontrola polohy. Ďalej aa vykonalo navedenie pinoly a pracovným nástrojom ručným ovládáním nad obrobok. Obtiažnoeí operácie sa zvačSlle, ked bolo potřebné ustavil a upnút viac obrobkov.The current trend in the development of electrocross machines is focused on maximizing the efficiency of the machining process. The equipment of the control ayatams controlled by the computers has also made the handling materials necessary for the control of the automatic elements during the setting, clamping of tools and workpieces as efficient as possible. The present technique is realized in new generation electro-gravel machines and automatic change of tools and workpieces, where individual working tools and workpieces stored in cartridges are automatically manipulated into the machining process and after the operations are replaced by others. So far, the workpiece milling and the clamping operation have been carried out on the work-atoll individually, so that the workpiece is first oriented in the x and y asses against the atoll eyes, and then the clamping and position control has been performed. Furthermore, aa guided the quill and the working tool by manual control over the workpiece. The difficulty of the operation is particularly great when it is necessary to set up and clamp more workpieces.
Uvedené nevýhody zmierňuje a technický problém ríeil ustavovacie a upínacie zariadenie pre elektroiskrové stroje pozostávajúoa z upínacieho atole, na ktorom ja upevněná upínaoia doaka, pričom upínaoia doaka je opatřená orientačnými prvkami, aspoň dvomi strediaeiml prvkami a upínacími prostriedkami, ktorého podstatou ja, že v upínacej doske jo vytvořený aspoň jeden otvor v ktorom je vsunutá referenčná tyč. Polohe referenčnej tyče je rozmerovo1definovaná v osiach x,y voči strediaeim prvkom.These setbacks are alleviated and the technical problem of the setting and clamping device for electro-sparking machines consists of a clamping atoll on which the clamping clamp is fixed, the clamping clamp being provided with orientation elements, at least two middle elements and clamping means, which in the clamping plate at least one opening is formed in which the reference rod is inserted. The position of the reference rod is dimensionally 1 defined in the x, y axes relative to the center and the elements.
Výhodou ustavovaeieho a upínaoieho zariadenia pra elektroiskrové stroje podía vynálezu je možnoei ustavenie a upnutia až 8 obrobkov, na ktorých budú vykonané operácie elektroiakrového obrábania v požadovanýoh rozstupooh v osiooh x a y a rýohle navedenie pinoly e pracovným nástrojom voči oeiam obrobkov pomooou referenčnej tyče umiestnenej na upinacej doske obrobkov e referenčnýeh pldoh pracovného nástroja.Advantage of the setting and clamping device for the electro-sparking machines according to the invention is that it is possible to set up and clamp up to 8 workpieces on which the electroacoustic machining operations will be performed in the required spacing in the axes x and y. work tool reference.
Ustavovacie a upínacie zariadenie pre elektroiskrové stroje je příkladné znázorněné na pripojenom výkrese, kde na obr. 1 je znázorněné uetevovaeie a upínacie zariadenie v náryse v čiastočnom řeze a na obr. 2 je znázorněné ustavovacie a upínacie zariadenie v podoryse.An alignment and clamping device for electro-spark machines is shown by way of example in the accompanying drawing, in which: FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the attachment and clamping device, and FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of the positioning and clamping device.
Ustavovacie e upínacie zariadenie‘pre elektroiskrové stroje pozostáva z upínacieho štola 2 a upínacej došky Z· Upínaoia doaka Z je upavnená na upínacom stole 1 prostredníctvom skrutiek 4, umiestnených v krajnej časti upínaoaj došky Ζ· V upínacej doske Z á® vytvořený aspoň jeden otvor Z, například v středa upínaoaj doaky Z Pr· zasunutie referenčnej tyče 2£· V upínacej doake Z ·ύ rozoberateíne upevněné orientačné prvky i, Z a uložené aspoň dva atrediáoe prvky 2, H· Poloha orientačnýoh prvkov £, Z a strediecioh prvkov 2, 11 j· závialá na tvare a počte obrobkov Z.The clamping device for the electro-sparking machines consists of a clamping shaft 2 and a clamping plate Z. The clamping plate Z is clamped on the clamping table 1 by means of screws 4 located at the end of the clamping plate. , e.g., on Wednesday upínaoaj Doak AA r · receiving a reference bar 2 £ and V of the clamping Doak F · ύ is detachable fixed guide elements and, from and stored for at least two atrediáoe elements 2, H · Area orientačnýoh elements £, from a strediecioh elements 2, 11 j · depends on the shape and number of workpieces Z.
Funkcia ustavovaeieho a upínacieho zariadenia pre elektroiskrové etroje podía vynálezu je neeledovná: Na atole i elektrolskróvého stroja sa vystredí upínaoia doaka Z· Na upínaciu došku 2 aa v určených rozstupooh uložia obrobky 2, prostredníctvom prostriedkov na ustavenie a to atrediaoieh prvkov 2» 11 orientovaných v osiaoh x a y pomocou orientačnýéh prvkov 2, Z· leh*zaistenie aa vykoná pomooou upínaoíeh prostriedkov g, například skrutky s maticou a podložkou. Elektrolakrový atroj a automatickou výměnou nástrojov vybavený systémom programovania polohy nástroje v oaiaoh x,y,z vykoná pohyb nástrojom tam a zmeria polohu referenčnej tyče iOj táto‘je východisková - referenčná. Z referenčnej polohy pomocou mechanizmu ovládaného riádiaeim systémom prebieha pohyb nástroja podía naprogramovaných hodnát, ktorá aú rozmerovo zhodné s rozatupmi obrobkov 2· Na každom obrobku J sa potom vykoná operáeia elektrolskrového obrábania.Function ustavovaeieho a clamping device for spark etroje of the invention is neeledovná: Atoll and elektrolskróvého the machine is centered upínaoia Doak Z · The clamping plate 2 and on the intended rozstupooh stored workpieces 2, through means of alignment and atrediaoieh elements 2 »11 oriented in osiaoh x and y with the aid of the orientation elements 2, the locking means a is carried out by means of clamping means g, for example screws with a nut and a washer. An electro-jet engine and an automatic tool change equipped with a tool position programming system in o and aoh x, y, z will move the tool there and measure the position of the reference bar 10 as the starting reference. The tool is moved from the reference position by a system-controlled mechanism in accordance with the programmed values, which are dimensionally identical to the workpiece spacing 2. Electrolytic machining operations are then carried out on each workpiece.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS876776A CS270136B1 (en) | 1987-09-21 | 1987-09-21 | Clamping device for electrosparking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS876776A CS270136B1 (en) | 1987-09-21 | 1987-09-21 | Clamping device for electrosparking machine |
Publications (2)
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CS677687A1 CS677687A1 (en) | 1988-06-15 |
CS270136B1 true CS270136B1 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
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CS876776A CS270136B1 (en) | 1987-09-21 | 1987-09-21 | Clamping device for electrosparking machine |
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CS (1) | CS270136B1 (en) |
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1987
- 1987-09-21 CS CS876776A patent/CS270136B1/en unknown
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CS677687A1 (en) | 1988-06-15 |
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