CS268763B3

CS268763B3 - Glass melting bath furnace

Info

Publication number: CS268763B3
Application number: CS568784A
Authority: CS
Inventors: Valentin N Sostak; Vasilij P Volkov; Georgij I Maradudin; Alexej I Tolocko; Nikolaj G Scekin; Nikolaj J Osipov; Anatolij A Rogovskij; Nikolaj V Tichonoveckij; Michail M Besarabov; Nikolaj M Judin
Original assignee: Valentin N Sostak; Vasilij P Volkov; Georgij I Maradudin; Alexej I Tolocko; Nikolaj G Scekin; Nikolaj J Osipov; Anatolij A Rogovskij; Nikolaj V Tichonoveckij; Michail M Besarabov; Nikolaj M Judin
Priority date: 1984-07-24
Filing date: 1984-07-24
Publication date: 1990-04-11
Also published as: CS568784A1

Abstract

Pec obsahuje taviči bazén s podložkou, boční stěny a klenbu ze zárovzdorného zdivá. V pracovním povrchu žárovzdorného zdivá stěn bazénu jsou v oblasti taveniny umístěny minimálně dva prvky, přivádějící proud, umístěné odpovídajícím způsobem pod hladinou taveniny a nad dnem., bazénu ve vzdálenosti 0,1 až 0,2 tlouštky žárovzdorného zdivá stěn bazénu.The furnace comprises a melting pool with a base, side walls and a vault made of refractory masonry. In the working surface of the refractory masonry of the pool walls, at least two current-conducting elements are located in the melt area, respectively below the melt surface and above the bottom of the pool at a distance of 0.1 to 0.2 of the thickness of the refractory masonry of the pool walls.

Description

268 763 —1~268 763 —1 ~

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HaaBOHwe i43OrtpeTeni4·;,. BAHHAfl CTEKBOBAPEHHAH flEHb Μ3Ο«ΡΒΤΒΗΙ4β OTHOCMTCB X npOMUUlAeHHOCTM CTPOMTBAbHMX ΜβΤΒρΜβΑΟΒ, B MaCTHOCTMx ycTPoftcToaM ww npoM3UOACTBa cTexzia, m moxbt <$UTb McnozibooDano na aaBoxax ομλμχοτηοΛnpOMUUlAeHHOCT14, B MaCTHOCTM MIM yBBΛΜΜΒΗΜΜ CpOKa CAyXBM OrHeynOpHOři KMAKM ΟΤΒΧΛΟββρβΗΗΜΧneneři. B msbbcthom · M3O«spbtohmm onMcaHa BaHHan CTexAOBapeHHap neni>, coz<epxaina« UapOMHblH CSaCCOřÍHc nowwHOM, pokobmmm cTeiiKaiw. cbomm, BunojineHHHM na orHeynopnoři k/ia«KM, n τοκοπροβοαμιιιμι.?ΒΛΒΜβΗΤΜ. ycTaHOBJíeHHue b paaoMeft noBepxHocTM oreKynopHoM kabaxm hmu m Buiue ypoBHM pacn/iaeaHaaBOHwe i43OrtpeTeni4 ·;,. BAHHAfl CTEKBOBAPEHHAH flEHb Μ3Ο «ΡΒΤΒΗΙ4β OTHOCMTCB X npOMUUlAeHHOCTM CTPOMTBAbHMX ΜβΤΒρΜβΑΟΒ, B MaCTHOCTMx ycTPoftcToaM ww npoM3UOACTBa cTexzia, moxbt m <$ UTB McnozibooDano to aaBoxax ομλμχοτηοΛnpOMUUlAeHHOCT14, B MaCTHOCTM MIM yBBΛΜΜΒΗΜΜ CpOKa CAyXBM OrHeynOpHOři Kmak ΟΤΒΧΛΟββρβΗΗΜΧneneři. B msbbcthom · M3O «spbtohmm onMcaHa BaHHan CTexAOBapeHHap neni>, coz <epxaina« UapOMHblH CSaCCOrHH nowwHOM, pokobmmm cTeiiKaiw. cbomm, BunojineHHHM at orHeynopnoři k / ia «KM, n τοκοπροβοαμιιιμι.? ΒΛΒΜβΗΤΜ. ycTaHOBJíeHHue b paaoMeft noBepxHocTM oreKynopHoM kabaxm hmu m Buiue ypoBHM pacn / iaea

Hi4xe 14 Bbiuie ypOBHSi pacn/iaBa cmínxaTHotfTOKonpoBOxswie OAeMenŤu n coeAMHennue οοοτβοτοτββηηο c no/ioxMTejibHtm μ oTpMuaTeAbHMM noAwcaMM μοτομημιμ nocTomnoro towi. a raxxe AonoAHMTBAbHMe τοκοπροβοαμιιιμβ ajieMenTM, ycTaHOBAeHHue b tojiuimho χλθλχμnapa/UieAbHO OCHOBHblM ΠΟ ΒβρΤΜΚΒΛΜ 14 COeWMeHHUe C ΠΟΛΒΟίΜΜ MCTOMHMKa TOKa ηρΟΤΜΒΟΠΟΖΙΟΧΗΟΑnOJlítpHOCTM OTHOCMTB/lbHO CQBAMHeHMM TOKOnpOBOAíHHMX SMICMCHTOB padOMefl OOBepXHOCTM. ΗβΑοοτβτοκ ycTpoffcTBa - mshoc orHeynopnoři x/iaxxM ctbh esacceřina προμοχοαμτ nepaesnoMepno.M HaMMdOAbtUMM M3HOC ΠΡΟΜΟΧΟΑΜΤ Ha pacCTOWHHH 30-60 MM OT ΒΒΡΧΗΒΓΟ ypOBHB pacnjiasa 14 AHaesacceřÍHa πρμ γβτβΗοβκβ b οτθημ esacceítHa no bucotb pacnaaea no οληομυ τοκοπροβοαμκβμυ szieMeiiTyb paesciHyo noBepxnocTb w γλυλιληηυ» aony ayTepoBKM m ποα3μμ wa hwx 3BC, προμοχοαμτnepaBHOMepHaít KOMnencauMM TepMoSJUC ctěh esacceřina no Dceři noBepxnocri4. naxoAsiineřicM b κοΗΤβκτβc pacn.naBOM ομλμκπτηοΗ Maccu.Hi4xe 14 Bbiuie ypOBHSi pacn / iaBa cminxaTHotfTOKonpoBOxswie OAeMenŤu n coeAMHennue οοοτβοτοτββηηο c no / ioxMTejibHtm μ oTpMuaTeAbHMM noAwcaMM μοτομημιμ nocTomnoro towi. and Raxx AonoAHMTBAbHMe τοκοπροβοαμιιιμβ ajieMenTM, ycTaHOBAeHHue b tojiuimho χλθλχμnapa / UieAbHO OCHOBHblM ΠΟ ΒβρΤΜΚΒΛΜ 14 COeWMeHHUe C ΠΟΛΒΟίΜΜ MCTOMHMKa Tokai ηρΟΤΜΒΟΠΟΖΙΟΧΗΟΑnOJlítpHOCTM OTHOCMTB / lbHO CQBAMHeHMM TOKOnpOBOAíHHMX SMICMCHTOB padOMefl OOBepXHOCTM. ΗβΑοοτβτοκ ycTpoffcTBa - mshoc orHeynopnoři x / iaxxM ctbh esacceřina προμοχοαμτ nepaesnoMepno.M HaMMdOAbtUMM M3HOC ΠΡΟΜΟΧΟΑΜΤ Ha pacCTOWHHH 30-60 MM OT ΒΒΡΧΗΒΓΟ ypOBHB pacnjiasa 14 AHaesacceřÍHa πρμ γβτβΗοβκβ b οτθημ esacceítHa no bucotb pacnaaea no οληομυ τοκοπροβοαμκβμυ szieMeiiTyb paesciHyo noBepxnocTb w γλυλιληηυ »m cordless ayTepoBKM ποα3μμ wa hwx 3BC, προμοχοαμτnepaBHOMepHait KOMnencauMM TepMoSJUC ctěh esacceřina no Daughters noBepxnocri4. naxoAsiinicicM b κοΗΤβκτβc pacn.naBOM ομλμκπτηοΗ Maccu.

Uejibo i43a<5peTew45i μβαμοτομ noBuuieHMe cpoxa cjiyxesu orHeynopnoři xziazixn esacceřtna. ΠοΟΤβΒΑβΗΗΒΜ LlBAb AOCTMraeTCM ΤβΜ, MTO B ΒβΗΗΟΜ CTBKAOBapeHHOft ΠβΜΜ ΠΟ aBTOpCKOMYCBbtxeTe/ibCTBy Ha. 1216156 b paesoneří noBepxHocTn orneynopnoři xztaMXM hmxo ypoBnw pacn/iaciaycTanoBJíen BTopoři potu τοχοποαβοαϊιιβμχ 8λβ«ητοβ, γιρμπεμ nepoux pacno/ioxen HMxe ypoewipacnjiaea. a btopoR Buiue wa esacceřÍHa na paceTosinnn, paonoM 0,1-0. 2 tojiuimhu orneynopHoW xziazixMcteh esacceřina. a AonoAHMTezibHue ToxanpoBoxswie aneneHTU pacnozioxeHu Mexxy ρλπθμμTOKOnpOBOAMltMX ΒΑΒΜβΗΤΟΒ ΠΟ BWCOTB Ha ΟΠΙΛΗβΚΟΒΟΜ paCCTOHMMM. B npeAJiaraeMOM ycTpořícTBe xoMnencMpyeTcn TepMo3.BC no eceň noBepxHocTn orweynopnoM x-na/ixnctbh esacceřÍHa, HaxcuKWixcfl b κοητβχτβ c pacnziaooM ci4-ni4xaTHOři Maccu.Uejibo i43a <5peTew45i μβαμοτομ noBuuieHMe cpoxa cjiyxesu orHeynopnoři xziazixn esacceřtna. ΠοΟΤβlΑβΗΗΒΜ LlBAb AOCTMraeTCM ΤβΜ, MTO B ΗΗΟΜβΗΗΟΜ CTBKAOBapeHHOft ΠβΜΜ ΠΟ aBTOpCKOMYCBbtxeTe / ibCTBy Ha. 1216156 b paesoneří noBepxHocTn orneynopnoři xztaMXM hmxo ypoBnw pacn / iaciaycTanoBJen BTopoř potu τοχοποαβοαϊιιβμχ 8λβ «ητοβ, γιρμπεμ nepoux pacno / ioxen HMxe ypoewipacnjiaea. and btopoR Buiue and esacceir in paceTosinnn, ponoM 0.1-0. 2 tojiuimhu orneynopHoW xziazixMcteh esacceřina. and AonoAHMTezibHue ToxanpoBoxswie aneneHTU pacnozioxeHu Mexxy ρλπθμμTOKOnpOBOAMltMX ΒΑΒΜβΗΤΟΒ ΠΟ BWCOTB Ha ΟΠΙΛΗβΚΟΒΟΜ paCCTOHMMM. B npeAJiaraeMOM ycToRiTiNg xoMnencMpyeTcn TepMo3.BC noCepoHocTn orweynopnoM x-on / ixnctbh esacceřÍHa, HaxcuKWixcfl b κοητβχτβ c pacnziaooM ci4-ni4xaTHOr Macc.

Ha Μβρτβχβ Msoespaxeno npeAziaraeMoe ycTpoMcTBO. nonepeMHwři paapea. rienb coxepxMT eapOMHutt esacceřin c πολβοηομ 1. esoxoBue CTerncM 2, cboa 3. βμποαηβηημβ voorneynopHoCI k/ioakm. B paesonyo noaepxHOCTb m rziyesnHy bohu orneynopnoři KJia/ixn esoxooux cren 2Maccu μ cBO«a 3 ycTanoojienuHa Μβρτβχβ Msoespaxeno npeAziaraeMoe ycTpoMcTBO. nonepeMHwři paapea. rienb coxepxMT eapOMHutt esaccerin c πολβοηομ 1. esoxoBue CTerncM 2, cboa 3. βμποαηβηημβ voorneynopHoCI k / ioakm. B paesonyo noaepxHOCTb m rziyesnHy bohu orneynopnoři KJia / ixn esoxooux cren 2Maccu μ cBO «and 3 ycTanoojienu

O npOT14DOnO/IOXHblMI4 nOJlOCaMM cooTBetctbbhho 4-10, ΟΟΒΛΜΗβΗΗΒΒ O npOT14DOnOAOXHUMI4 HOACCaMM MCTOMHMKa 11nocTOíWHoro TOKa, npi4 tom b paesony» noBepxHOCTb omeynopHoCi xziaxxM ctbh 2 esacceřšna b aonepacnaasa ycTanoBJíenu no Menbiueft Μβρβ xoa ToxonpoBonwix s/usMBHTa 4,6, pacnoAOxeHHueοοοτΒβτατΒβΗΗο Hi4xe ypoBHP pacnJiaDa 14 Bbiwe AHa esacceřÍHa na paccTOínww 0, 2 tojiihwhh orneynopnořiKAanxi4 CTen 2 esacceřÍHa, το ecTb b MecTax μητοηομβηογο uiSHOca orneynopnoři kjiozikh,a TOKonpoBonwiM sabmbmt 5 b r^yenne orHeynopHott κζιβχκΜ ctbh 2 aacceftwa pacnoAOxen ncxAyTOKOnpOOOAVTIH14Ml4 ΒΛΒΜβΗΤβΜΜ 4 14 6, paBHOMepHO OTCTO14T OT H14X . TOKOnpOBOA$lU(14e OJII :Ml'T Π lil 5, 7, 260 763 --2.-- .10 yc ι «ΗΊοη/iKHM li orweynopHy» Kaaxxy na rayanne 70 mm, cMMTa« ot napyxiioň ποβορχηοοτμortieynopiioň KaaxKM ne>«.O npOT14DOnO / IOXHblMI4 nOJlOCaMM cooTBetctbbhho 4-10 ΟΟΒΛΜΗβΗΗΒΒ O npOT14DOnOAOXHUMI4 HOACCaMM MCTOMHMKa 11nocTOíWHoro Tokai npi4 that b paesony »noBepxHOCTb omeynopHoCi xziaxxM ctbh 2 esacceřšna b aonepacnaasa ycTanoBJíenu well Menbiueft Μβρβ ToxonpoBonwix with XOA / usMBHTa 4.6, pacnoAOxeHHueοοοτΒβτατΒβΗΗο Hi4xe ypoBHP pacnJiaDa 14 Bbiwe AHA esacceřÍHa paccTOínww at 0, 2 tojiihwhh orneynopnořiKAanxi4 reading 2 esacceřÍHa, το ecTb b MecTax μητοηομβηογο uiSHOca orneynopnoři kjiozikh and TOKonpoBonwiM sabmbmt five-br Yenne orHeynopHott κζιβχκΜ ctbh 2 aacceftwa pacnoAOxen ncxAyTOKOnpOOOAVTIH14Ml4 ΒΛΒΜβΗΤβΜΜ 4 14 6 paBHOMepHO OTCTO14T H14X OT. TOKOnpOBOA $ lU (14e OJII: Ml'T Π lil 5, 7, 260 763 - 2 .-- .10 yc ι «/οη / iKHM li orweynopHy» Rayax 70 mm, cMMTa «ot napyxiioon ποβορχηοομμιτική για συντική KaaxKM ne>« .

Opu pacsoTe creKJioapennoň nem, ot MCTOMHMKa 11 ποοτοβηηογο τοκβ noxaDT 301C βοαμημηοΜ3, O 4. O R nojioxníejibttoň noanpHocTM κ TOxonpo»ox«mMM οκβΗβΗτβΗ 4, 6, 7, 10, a oipnuaTe-nbuoň - κ tokodpobo/kwim saeMeMTOM 5, 8. 9. KOMnoHCiapyn TepMoSKC Mexxy paesoneň ποββρχηοοτ »>» m i'3i.yrtMiiHoiži aowoň orueynopHoň Kxaxxn πβμμ. a 3a choť ycTaHoeKM no Mettbiueň Mepe xoyxi oKonpofio/caiiinx aneMeHTOB 4 m 6 ei patsony» nooepxHOCTb orneynopHOň κ/ιθλκμ ctbh 2 rtacceňHam τοκοπροβοχβικογο ojieMenra 5 r-nypnHHoň sohm ctbm 2 eacceftwa, pacnoxoxeHHoro MexxyriiKoiipouo/caiiiMMM ojieMeinaMM 4 m6m paoHOMepHO OTCTOsamero ot mmx. KOMnencupyctTCít TepMoOXC nooceň paesoMeK ποβορχηοοτμ ctoh 2 tsacceňua Mexxy pacnxaBOM ΟΜΧΜΚβΤΗοΗ Mácou m paooneňnoeepxiwcTM orHeynopuoň xxaxKM ctoh 2 dacceňua, HaxoxMtMMMca b κοητοκτο c pacriaaooMCMJii/iKaTHOft Mácou. patsoneň noBepxHOCTbio m rayetMHHoň aoHoň orneynopi toň xxaxxM creH 2 csaeceňHa. 3a CMťiT KOMnencaeiM E>uuieyKa3anHoň TepMoSHC saMC/visieTc/i npouecc φιλβμκο-χμμμμκιοκογοpa3pynieHMB orHeynopuoň KxaxKM ctch 2 esacceňua, naxoxítmuxcsi e κοΗτβκτβ c pacnxaooM CMXMKQTMoňMácou, ocoricnno o MCCTax MHTeHCMBHoro iBHOca, mto πθ3ΒθΛ«βτ yoo/iuMMTb cpox cjiyxpu orncyriopnoňkxoxkm rtcMi/t, o<$ecneMMoasi aatuwTy orneynopnoň xxaxKM crew rsacceňtta no oceň ποβορχηοοτμ,Haxowauteňca o χοητοχτο o pacnJtaooM CMJiMxaTnoň Maccu, οτ φμ3μκο-χμμμη<3Οκογο nanoca. * 260 76:..1 --3- βΟΡΠΥΛΑ Μ306ΡΕΤΕΗΜΪΙOpu pacsoTe creKJioapennoň nem, ot MCTOMHMKa 11 ποοτοβηηογο τοκβ noxaDT 301C βο 301Μ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, TOxxxanananananananananananananananan, ,an,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, .CompyCiapyn TepMoSKC Mexxy paesoneño>> »i i3i.yrtMiiHoiži aowoň orueynopHoň Kxaxxn πβμμ. 3a and consort ycTaHoeKM well Mettbiueň Mepe xoyxi oKonpofio / caiiinx aneMeHTOB 4 m 6 ei patsony »nooepxHOCTb orneynopHOň κ / 2 ιθλκμ ctbh rtacceňHam τοκοπροβοχβικογο ojieMenra 5 r nypnHHoň Sohm ctbm 2 eacceftwa, pacnoxoxeHHoro MexxyriiKoiipouo / caiiiMMM ojieMeinaMM 4 m6m paoHOMepHO OTCTOsamero MMX rpm. KOMnencupyctTCit TepMoOXC nooceň paesoMeK ποβορχηοοτμ ctoh 2 tsacceñua Mexxy pacnxaBOM ΟΜΧΜΚβΤΗοΗ Mácou m paooneňnoeepxiwcTM orHeynopuoň xxaxKM ctoh 2 dacceňua, HaxoxMtMMmca b κοητοκτο c pacriaaooMCMJii / iKaTHOft Mácou. patsoneň noBepxHOCTbio m rayetMHHoň aoHoň orneynopi to xxaxxM creH 2 csaeceňHa. 3a CMťiT KOMnencaeiM E> uuieyKa3anHoň TepMoSHC male / visieTc / i npouecc φιλβμκο-χμμμμκιοκογοpa3pynieHMB orHeynopuoň KxaxKM CTCH 2 esacceňua, naxoxítmuxcsi e κοΗτβκτβ c pacnxaooM CMXMKQTMoňMácou, ocoricnno of MCCTax MHTeHCMBHoro iBHOca MTO πθ3ΒθΛ «βτ Yoo / iuMMTb epoxy cjiyxpu orncyriopnoňkxoxkm RTCM / t of <$ ecneMMoasi aatuwTy orneynopnoň xxaxKM crew rsacceňtta no ocna ποβορχηοοτμ, Haxowauteňca o χοητοχτο o pacnJtaooM CMJiMxaTnoň Maccu, οτ φμ3μκο-χμμμη <3Οκογο nanoca. * 260 76: .. 1 - 3 - βΟΡΠΥΛΑ Μ306ΡΕΤΕΗΜΪΙ

BmiMata CTeKjiciuapeHHaíi nesb no aeTopcKony cenneTeabCTBy Ho. 1216:166. arMHHaioniKtaíi Ten,mto. c iiejibo noBuuieHi/ifl cpoKa c«yxau orHeynopHoff κ/ia/tKn aaccoMHa, b paaoMeft noBepxHOCTMorHeynopHoft Kiia/tKM hmm ypoonsi pacrwiaoa ycTawoBJíeH οτοροΜ psw τοκοπροβοηβιιιβχ β«βμβητοβ.πρημβμ nepBMft pacncMioxeH hwm! ypoBH« pacn«aea. a btopoM - BMine «Ha aacceftHa na paccroaiMM,paBHOK 0,1-0, 2 tojiuii/ihm orHeynopHoM κ-nanKn cren esacceftHa, a «ono/iHHTe«t>Hue TOKonpoBozisiwe9/IBMBHTU Pacno/IOXBMM MBX«y pSVWMM TOKOnpOBCMtBUtMX 9ΛΒΜΒΗΤΟΒ ΓΙΟ BUUOTB Ha ΟΒΜΒΧαΧΜpaCCTOflHMM. MCTOHHMKM HHeOPMailMH. npHHHTbie BO ΒΗΗΜβΗΜιϊ ΠΡΜ ΒΚΟΠβΡΤΜΒΟ iSU. A. 1216156.BmiMata CTeKjiciuapeHHaíi nesb no aeTopcKony cenneTeabCTBy Ho. 1216: 166. arMHHaioniKtaíi Ten, mto. c iiejibo noBuuieHi / IFL cpoKa c «yxau orHeynopHoff κ / IA / TKN aaccoMHa b paaoMeft noBepxHOCTMorHeynopHoft Kiia / TKM hmm ypoonsi pacrwiaoa ycTawoBJíeH οτοροΜ PSW τοκοπροβοηβιιιβχ β« βμβητοβ.πρημβμ nepBMft pacncMioxeH HWM! ypoBH «pacn« aea. a btopoM - BMine «Ha aacceftHa on paccroaiMM, paBHOK 0,1-0, 2 tojiuii / ihm orHeynopHoM κ-nanKn cren esacceftHa, a« ono / iHHTe «t> hue TOKonpoBozisiwe9 BUUOTB Ha ΟΒΜΒΧαΧΜpaCCTOflHMM. MCTOHHMKM HHeOPMailMH. npHHHTbie BO ΒΗΗΜβΗΜιϊ ΠΡΜ ΒΚΟΠβΡΤΜΒΟ iSU. A. 1216156.

Claims

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION A glass melting furnace according to the author's certificate No. 266459, characterized in that in order to increase the lifetime of the refractory lining, a second row of conductor elements is placed in the working surface of the refractory lining below the melt level, the first of which is a sublevel of melt and the second above the bottom of the tub at a distance of 0.1 to 0.2 of the thickness of the refractory lining of the tub walls and the additional guide elements are disposed between the rows of conductor elements at an equal distance therefrom. 2I.H 7li3 4 ...- P E Φ E P A τ BAHHAfl CTEKJlOBAPEHHAfl ΠΕΜΒ HeMb coAcpxkiT eapoMHutf «acceAi c ιίολλοηομ 1. <$ okobub ctchkh 2 know cboa 3 M3κ / ι; ι« κΐ4. B pa <soMeft noBepxtiocTi / t orHeynopHoW kjbakm ctgh 2 csaccuftHa b 301 «pacnaauano MtSMbUlCtt MBpe ΛΒ3 1 ΟΚΟΙΊΟΛΙΙΟΛ'ΛΙΧΜΧ ΒΛΟΜΟΗΤΟ 4, 6. ΡΒΟΠΟΛΟΧΒΙ-IHblO COOlUUTClΒβΗΗΟ pacnaaea ornoynopHoM k.tíjcosčíi la. ConpOBOxAa »uikiM Μβρτβχ. heyriopHoHycTawo b λοηβ i u / ixe ypooi ινιΙΠΑΚΙ4 c ien 2