CS266229B1 - The device for peeling and pumping the components of the mixture is deposited on the surface - Google Patents

Abstract

The device for collecting and pumping settled components from the surface of a liquid comprises a float, a suction head, made of upper and lower parts, between which a suction gap is formed, a pressure vessel and an outlet pipe. The upper part of the suction head is provided with flexible elements and is designed with edges bent upwards so that they form an annular confusor with the edges of the lower part of the suction head.

Description

1 266229

OIIHCAHHE H3OBPETEHHH TO BABYCHEY CBHfLETEJlbCTBY 3a «BjieHo: 49.04.83 3a« BKa: W 3612261 / 29-15 MKH *: E 02 B 15/04 ABTopu: BHThxobhrob, ABJIoroiH, Η.Γ.ΕΜεπζ> ΗΗβΗκο, Β.Π .Ηβηηοβ, EBKneftHgH.B.KopeHbxo

3aHBHHold XapbKOBCKHft HHXeHepHO-CTpOHTOJIbHblft HHCTHTyT

IlaaeaHHe Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗΗί YCTAHOBKA flJIH CBOPA Η ΠΕΡΕΚΑΗΚΗ, OTCTOKBIUHXCH ΚΟΜΠΟΒΕΗ-TOB C ΠΟΒΕΡΧΗΟΟΤΗ JKHflKOCTH Ιΐ3θ6ρςτβΗΗβ othochtch κ ycTaHOBKaM ηπΗ c6opa h nepekauroi c noBepxHOCTHJKHflKOH CMeCH OTCTOHBIUHXCH ΚΟΜΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ (HanpHMep, yum CTOHHblX BOA ropOflCKHXxaHajiHaaipioHHbix Cetena h oĎoraTHT & nbHbix φββρκκ, Ηβφτκ c ποΒβρχΗοοτκ BOfloeMOBH Tomy ΠΟΑΟβΗΟβ) H ΜΟΧβΤ 6bITb ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΟ Ha mnaMOBbK nnomaflKaX OHHCTHblX co-opyweHHn. .

HaBecTHa ycTaHOBxa ahh c6opa c h nepexamcH noBepxHOCTH hchakocth HecMenm-BawmerocH Heft BeqecTBa c, b nnaBaromero Bhasa tohkoé ππβΗΚΗ ee noBepxHOCTH Ha,., CocToameft H3 ycTpoftcTBa ajih c6opa ππβΗΚΗ, BKroonaiomero 3βΒΗχρκτβπΒ Anta o6pa-. ··> 3OB3HHH BOPOHKH Ha ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗ MHAKOCTH, ρβΟΠΟΠΟΜβΗΗΟΓΟ BHyTpH AHJIHHAPHHeC "Koro CTaxaHa h ycTpoftcTBa απη οτβορβ h nepeKaHKH co6npaeMoro BemecTBa bοτ-AenbHo pacrtanoxeHHyio eMKOCTb, πρΗΗβΜ cTaxan pacnonoxeH BepTHKanbHO h cHa6xeHropn3OHTanbHbiM αηη®θμ, ttacTHHHo nepeKpbiBawujHM ero HuxHee ceneroie h 'Bunarmen ** Hb! MC BO3MOMHOCTbI0 ΠβρβΜβΠ <βΗΗΗ Πθ' BblCOTe ζΐ].

JlaHHafl ycTaHOBxa cnoxHa b KOHCTpyKTHBHOM BbtnonHeHHH (HajiHMHe aaBHxpHTenanpHBOAHMoro bo Bpameroie qepes BepTHKajibHbift Ban ot ΑΒΗΓβτβπη). Taxa b AanHoNcTaHOBxe TpyAHOcTb OT6 «paTb η nepexaHHBaTb rycTbie κομποηθητη.

Il3BecTHa ycTaHOBxa απη c6opa οτοτοηβπμχοη κομποηθητοβ c ~ kocth noBepxHOCTH MHA, BKjirouaioiuaH standard hip BcacbiBawmyio ronoexy, BbinonHeHHyw H3 BepxHeft hHHXHeft nacTeft, Μβ »ΑΥ kotophmh oCpaaoBaHa pery.nnpyeMaa well buco BcacbiBawmaHnenb, BaxyyMHyio eMKOCTb, oTBOA« «Hnft TpyConpoBOA [23. lime noMonn AaHHoro ycTpoftcTBa Henbsa προη3βοαητβ H3MenbueHHe rycTbix kom-ΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ.

YcTpoftcTBO ΗΜββτ cnoMHyio KoHCTpyxiitHio. · · · · · ·. 266229

Uenbio H3o6peTeHHH ηβπηθτοη noBbnueHne θΦΦθκτηβλοοτη paSora 3a cneT ΗΗΤβΗ-ΟίφΜΙΟίχΗΗ nponecca OTCTOHBUIHXCH ΚΟΜΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ. yKa3aHHaa nenb flocraraeTCH τβΜ, ίτο b ycTanoBKe ajih c6opa h nepeKamot OT-CTOHBIHHXCH ΚΟΜΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ C ΠΟΒθρΧΗΟΟΤΗ IKHflKOCTH, COflep »aqeň nOnjiaBOK, Bcacbffia" roinyio ronoBKy, BbinojiHeHHyw H3 BepxHeň h imacHeň loaded, Meacny kotophmh o6pa-30BaHa perynupyeMaH no BbicoTe BcačbiBaiomaa mejib, BaKyyMHyio emkoctb , oTBOflHnpiňTpySpnpoBOfl, BepxHHH nacTb BcacbiBajoiueň γοποβκη cHaňaceHa ynpyrHMH βπθμθητημηh BbmonHeHa c KpaHMH OTomyrbíMH BBepx thkhm o6pa3OM, πτο ooh o6pa3yioT c KpaHMH Hnacneft nacTH BcacHBaromeň γοποβκη Kojibn; Ebony koi ^ y3O, κροΜβ τογο to Bepx-hen nacTH BcacbiBaroqeň γοποβκη ycTaHOBneH BHČpaTop.

Ha conpoBoapjawineM do not pass cxaMaraMHO npeflCTaBJíeHa ycTaHOBKa ππη c6opa hnepeKauKH otctohbihhxch κομποηθητοβ noBepxHOCTH jkhakocth. YčTaHOBKa BraironaeT ycTaHOBneHHyro Ha noruiaBKe eMKOcTb 1 2 3 c Kpbnnxoň nocCopa κομποηθητοβ, coenHHeHHyro otbohhihhm TpyÓonpOBOflOM 4-c BaxyyMHoň βΜκο CTHT 5 Hacoc 6 «South coanannH paspexeHHH b BaxyyMHOň eMKocTH fifth Emkoctb BH-2 nonneHa OTKpbiToň CBepxy κ c OTorHyTbiMH bhh3 KpaHMH 7th KpbniiKa 3 ycTaHOBJíeHa | Ha Ha eMKocra 2 ynpyrnx ajieMeHTax C 8 H 9 perynHpoBOHHbw ycTpoňcTBOM Bbinon-Mount Heha e KpaHMH 10 οτογη ^ ττημη BBepx thkhm o0pa3OM, HTO ooh o6pa3yroT c KpaHMH7 eMKocra 2 fljia c6opa κομποηθητοβ KonbijeBoň κoHφy3op. ΜδρβτοροΜ 11 coo6maro-xenon xpbiiuKe 3 BH6panHH.

Emkoctb 2h KpbnnKa 3 o6pa3yroT BcacHBaromyro ronoBKy η ηβπηιοτοη BepxHen. hHHSCHen ee nacTbio. ·

YcTaHOBKa paňoTaeT cnenyromuM oópaaoM. .

Hacoc 6 (HanpHMep, CTpyňHbiň Hacoc) co3naěT paspeaceHKe BaKyyMHoň eMKocTH5 b, b 3a'reM eMKocra second Πρκ btom BepxHHň cNon = oTCTOHBmeňeH čMecn (HanpHMep, .Kopxa yum) 3acacbiBaeTCH b eMKOCTb 2h Nanee-amino OTBOflHmeMy TpyÓonpoBOfly 4nocTynaeT b BaKyyMHyio eMKocrb 5 nocne eanojiHeHHH κοτοροή rnnaM TpaHcnoprapy-eTca κ MecTy Ha3HaneHHH. PerynHpoBonHoe ycŤ at least TBO 9 npe # Ha3HaneHO them H3Me-HeHHH 3a3opa Mestys 3 η θμκοοτβμ 2, hto κεοβχοπΗΜο πρκ ΗΒΜβΗβΗΗΗ τοπ-ΠξΗΗΗ CHHMaeMOFO CJIOH.

Bnaroflapft TOMY hto Kpan 7 θμκοοτη 2 o6pa3yroT c KpaHMH 10 κρηιπκη 3 κοπΒΐχβ-Bon κθΗφν3ορ, ynaeTca CHH3HTb conpoT.HBJíeHHe ninaMy, nona npeflOTBpaTHTb ero / I-Hae Ha KpbiuiKy third BHSpauKH, eooómaeMbie κρκαικε 3 BHÓpaTopoM 1Ϊ, nepenaroTCH coSHpaeMOMy ninaMyh 3HanHTenbHo cHHxtaroT ero 3φφεκτκΒΗ} ηο ehskoctb, oSneman npoijecc nepeKanHBa-HHH. Bce 3TO ΠΟ3ΒΟΠΗβΤ ΗΗΤεΗΟΗφΗΐχΗρΟΒΒΤΒ npOljeCC C6opa OTCTOHBIIIHXCH ΚΟΜΠΟ “ΗβΗτοΒ η κ3κ pe3yjibTaT noBbímeHHH, πρOH3Bon, HTenbHOCTH mnaMOOTCTOHHHKOB aa cneTyBenHHeHHH hhkhh ^ hocth h oóopanHBaeMOCTH hx. HanpHMep, noBbímeHHe npoH3BOflH ~ TejIbHOCTH HJIOBblX nHOInaflOK npOHCXOflHT 3a CNET ΗΗΤβΗΟΗφΗΚΗΗΗΗ HCnapeHHH BOflblnofl fleňcTBHeM οοπηθηηηχ nyneň SnaronapH CBoeBpeMeHHOMy · 3ζΕ [3ηεΗΗΐο BepxHeň κορ-kh npnnHTCTByioiueň 3TOMy HcnapeHHro,

ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ H3OBPETEHHH first YcTaHOBKa flíiH Coop h nepeKayKH otctohbihhxch κομποηβητοβ c noBepxHOCTHnttOTKOCTH, BKnioHaromaH nonnaBOK, BcacbiBaromyro ronoBKy, BbmonHeHHyro H3 BepxHeňh HBXHeft loaded, Meatny kotophmh o6pa3OBaHa perynHpyeMan BHcoTe BcacbiBaro no-ma "qenb, BaryyMHyro θμκοοτβ, OTBOflnmHň TpygonpoBon on τ η η Ro MAHC hτβΜ, h.to c uejibio noBbnueHHH 3φφεκτΗΒΗοετΗ pa6oTbi 3a CNET ηητθηοηΦηκ3ηηη NPO-UECC cfíopa otótohbhihxch KOMnoHeHTOB, BepxHun nacTb BcacHBaromeň γοποβκηCHaňaceHa ynpyrnMH sneMeHTaMH BbmonHeHa c h KpaHMH οτογηυτημη BBepx Takhte O6-paaoM, ίτο ooh o6pa3ywT c KpaHMH HHKHeň nacTH BcacHBaromeň γοποβκη KonbHeBoňκoHφy3op. 266229

2. YcTaHOBKa no π.1, o τ π η h and 10 m a and c and τβΜ, πτο Ha BepxrieH acacTH ncacbiBaioigen γοποβκη ycTaHóBjíeH BHČpaTop.

Hctohhhkm ηηΦορμηπηη, npHHbbie, BHHMaHHe npn 3KcnepTH3e: 1. SU, A, 458136. 2. SU, A, 1086064.

P E Φ E P A T

YCTAHOBKA flJIH CBOPA ΠΕΡΕΚΑΗΚΗ OTCTOHBU1HXCB ΠΟΗΕΗΤΟΒ C ΠΟΒΕΡΧΗΟΟΤΗWHflKOCTH

YcTaHOBKa jyifl c6opa η πβρβκβηκΗ οτοτοηβπιηχοη κοΜΠΟΗβΗΤΟΒ c πβΒβρχΗοσ.τΗHtHflKocTH conepatHT nonnaBOK 1 Bcacbraaiomyw ronoBKy, BunonHeHHyio H3 BepxHeňh HHMHeft qacTeň Me »WY KOTopbiMH odpasoBaka BcacbiBaiomaH ment ~ eM BaKyyMHyw KocTb 5 óTBofljnuHň Tpy6onpoBOfl fourth Βθρχηηη nacrb Bcacbmawineň γοποβκη cHa6 scene-ynpyruMH 3πβΜβΗΤδΜΗ 8H BunonneHa c.KpaHMH 10, OTorHyTbiMH Beepx tbkhmoSpasoM, hto ohh o6pa3y »T c KpaRMM 7 HHMHen nacTH BcacbiBaiomeH γοποβκη konb-peBoň KOHtfryaop. . ·

ConpOBoagtaioiuHň ΜβρτβΜ. TIpH3HaH0 Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗβΜ no péaynbTaTaM 3KcnepTH3bi, ocymecTBneHoo TocynapcT-BeHHblM CCM CCCP ΠΟ ΠβΠβΜ Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗή H OTKpblTHn, 1 ΗβρτβΜ

Claims (2)

266229 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION 1. A device for collecting and transferring deposited components with a liquid surface including a float, a suction head consisting of an upper and a lower part, inter alia creating a height-adjustable suction slot, pressure vessels, outlet piping, characterized by sowing that in order to increase the efficiency of work by intensifying the settling process of settled The components of the upper part of the suction head are provided with resilient elements and implemented with the edges bent outwardly to form an annular confuser with the edges of the lower part of the suction head. 2, The device of claim 1, wherein the woman at the top of the suction head is placed in a vibrator