CS259558B1 - Device of coaxial conduit of inner passage for testing of tubes by eddy current method - Google Patents

Device of coaxial conduit of inner passage for testing of tubes by eddy current method Download PDF

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Publication number
CS259558B1
CS259558B1 CS866805A CS680586A CS259558B1 CS 259558 B1 CS259558 B1 CS 259558B1 CS 866805 A CS866805 A CS 866805A CS 680586 A CS680586 A CS 680586A CS 259558 B1 CS259558 B1 CS 259558B1
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
testing
eddy current
probe
tubes
current method
Prior art date
Application number
CS866805A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
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CS680586A1 (en
Inventor
Stanislav Kubis
Pavol Holec
Original Assignee
Stanislav Kubis
Pavol Holec
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Stanislav Kubis, Pavol Holec filed Critical Stanislav Kubis
Priority to CS866805A priority Critical patent/CS259558B1/en
Publication of CS680586A1 publication Critical patent/CS680586A1/en
Publication of CS259558B1 publication Critical patent/CS259558B1/en

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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)

Abstract

Zariadenie rieši konštrukciu súosového vedenia vnútornej priechodnej sondy pre skúšanie rúrok metódou vířivých prúdov. Vodiace puzdra s pružnými vláknami umožňujú plynulý klzavý pohyb sond pri súčasnom zabezpečení súosového vedenia. Zariadenie je vhodné pre skúšanie teplovýmenných rúrok energetických zariadení.The device solves the design of coaxial guidance of the internal through-hole probe for testing pipes by the eddy current method. Guide sleeves with flexible fibers enable smooth sliding movement of the probes while ensuring coaxial guidance. The device is suitable for testing heat exchange pipes of energy equipment.

Description

Vynález sa lýka zariadenia súosového vedenia vnútornej priechodnej sondy pre skúšanie rúrok metodou vířivých prúdov.The invention relates to a coaxial guiding device of an internal through probe for eddy current tube testing.

Doteraz známe konštrukcie riešenia vnútorných priechodných sond používajú pre zabezpečenie súosového pohybu sond vo vnútri rúrok vodiace prvky ako sú obvodové štětiny, lamely s jemným ozubením a kompaktně výlisky s axiálnym delením.Previously known internal through probe designs use guiding elements such as circumferential bristles, finely toothed slats, and compact axial split moldings to ensure coaxial movement of the probes within the tubes.

Nevýhodou týchto riešení je, že požadované súosové vedenie sond vo· vnútri rúrok počas skúšania je spojené s relativné vysokou úrovňou trenia ťnedži aktívnymi prvkami vedenia a vnútornou stěnou rúrky. S rastúcim opotřebením vodiacich prvkov sa zmenšuje přesnost vedenia, čo znižuje spolahilivosť analýzy nameraných signálov a skracuje životnost sond. Zvýšené opotrebenie vodiacich prvkov súvisí s ich konštrukciou a to hlavně s ich směrovou orientáciou a malou pružnosťou. V případe obvodových štětin a lamiel je ich orientácia kolmá na směr pohybu sondy, čo zvyšuje Intenzitu opotrebenia následkom preklápania aktívnych prvkov počas reverzného pohybu sondy. V případe vodiacich puzdier je zvýšené opotrehenie velmi závislé na tuhosti (pružnosti) kompaktných výliskov· z plastov.A disadvantage of these solutions is that the required coaxial guidance of the probes within the tubes during testing is associated with a relatively high level of friction with the active guide elements and the inner tube wall. As the wear of the guide elements increases, the wiring accuracy decreases, which reduces the reliability of the measured signal analysis and shortens the life of the probes. The increased wear of the guide elements is related to their construction, mainly due to their directional orientation and low flexibility. In the case of peripheral bristles and slats, their orientation is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the probe, which increases the intensity of wear due to the tipping of the active elements during reverse movement of the probe. In the case of guide bushes, increased wear is highly dependent on the rigidity (elasticity) of the compact moldings of plastics.

Nevýhody stavu techniky odstráňa riešenie podlá vynálezu.The solution according to the invention eliminates the disadvantages of the prior art.

88

Zariadenie súosového vedenia vnútornej priechodnej sondy pre skúšanie rúrok metódou vířivých prúdov sa vyznačuje tým, že vodiace puzdra, nasadené na pružinách sú vybavené na obvode dvorná radmi radiálnych otvorov, do ktorých sú rovnoběžně s osou puzdra navinuté pružné vlákna.The eddy current coaxial conduit probe coaxial guiding device is characterized in that the guide bushings mounted on the springs are equipped on the circumference with rows of radial openings into which elastic fibers are wound parallel to the bushing axis.

Výhoda navrhovaného konštrukčného riešenia sondy spočívá v tom, že aktivně prvky, ktoré zabezpečujú súosové vedenie sondy, sú orientované v smere pohybu sondy, čo výrazné zmenšuje trenie medzi sondou a vnútornou stěnou rúrky a tým aj opotrebenie vodiacich častí sondy. Navrhovaný spdsob konštrukcie umožňuje plynulý kízavý pohyb sondy vo vnútri rúrok v oboch smeroch bez zvýšenia intenzity opotrebenia pri reverznom pohybe.The advantage of the proposed probe design lies in the fact that the active elements that provide coaxial guidance of the probe are oriented in the direction of movement of the probe, which significantly reduces the friction between the probe and the inner tube wall and thus wear of the guiding parts of the probe. The proposed method of construction allows for a smooth, sliding movement of the probe within the tubes in both directions without increasing the wear rate of the reverse movement.

Návrh konštrukcie sondy so súosovým vedením podl'a vynálezu je na obr. 1. Detail vodiaceho puzdra je na obr. 2.The design of the coaxial probe construction according to the invention is shown in FIG. 1. A detail of the guide sleeve is shown in FIG. Second

Sonda sa skládá z pružin 7, na ktorých sú nasadené zavádzací kužel 2, teleso děvky 3, vodiace puzdro 4, teleso pre uchytenie ochrannej rúrky 5, ochranná rúrka 6. Vodiace puzdra 4 majú po obvode dva rady radiálnych otvorov 8, do ktorých sú rovnoběžně s osou puzdra navinuté pružné vlákna 9 zabezpečujúce súosové vedenie sondy v skúšanej rúrke 1.The probe consists of springs 7 on which the insertion cone 2, the body of the slider 3, the guide sleeve 4, the body for attaching the protective tube 5, the protective tube 6 are mounted. The guide sleeves 4 have two rows of radial holes 8 circumferentially. flexible fibers 9 wound with the axis of the sleeve ensuring coaxial guidance of the probe in the test tube 1.

Claims (1)

Zariadenie súosového vedenia vnútornej priechodnej sondy pře skúšanie rúrok metodou vířivých prúdov vyznačujúce sa tým, že vodiace puzdra (4j, nasadené na pružináchDevice for coaxial guiding of the internal through probe for eddy current testing of pipes, characterized in that the guide sleeves (4j) mounted on springs VYNALEZU (7) sú vybavené na obvode dvorná radmi radiálnych otvorov (8), do· ktorých sú rovnoběžně s osou puzdra navinuté pružné vlákna (9).BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION (7) are provided on the circumference with rows of radial openings (8) into which elastic fibers (9) are wound parallel to the axis of the housing.
CS866805A 1986-09-22 1986-09-22 Device of coaxial conduit of inner passage for testing of tubes by eddy current method CS259558B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS866805A CS259558B1 (en) 1986-09-22 1986-09-22 Device of coaxial conduit of inner passage for testing of tubes by eddy current method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS866805A CS259558B1 (en) 1986-09-22 1986-09-22 Device of coaxial conduit of inner passage for testing of tubes by eddy current method

Publications (2)

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CS680586A1 CS680586A1 (en) 1988-03-15
CS259558B1 true CS259558B1 (en) 1988-10-14

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CS680586A1 (en) 1988-03-15

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