CS259029B1 - Connected hydraulic steering system - Google Patents

Abstract

The combined hydraulic system for steering wheel control and additional appliances in a vehicle includes a steering gear with a hydraulic distributor connected to the steering wheel and a pipe connected to the hydraulic distributor pipe and to the cavity 6 of its control, a discharge hydraulic pipe - to a hydraulic tank, a hydraulic pipe - to a cavity and pipes and a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic distributor is connected by a pipe to a hydraulic pump, and by a pipe to a hydraulic accumulator through a check valve. The fourth pipe is connected to the hydraulic accumulator by a pipe.

Description

I OIIHCAHHE H3OBPETEHHH TO ABTOPCKOMY CBHflETEJlbCTBY3aHBjieHo: 22.06.833aHBxa Ν ’3610023 / 27-11MKH4B 62 D 5/06

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Ha conpoBO5Kfla »MEM nepTesce npeflcTasjíeHa rHflpaBJíHuecxaH CHCTeMa pyjieeoroynpaBjíeHHH h flonojiHHTejibHoro ποτρββΗτειίΗ Ha TpaHcnopTHOM cpeflCTBe, BbinoJiHeH Horo-b BHfle rHflpaBJíHHecKoro pa6onero o6opynoBaHHH, coeflHHeHHoro c BbixoflHoňraflpojiHHHeň CHCTeMbii aapn ^ KH rHflpoaKKyMyjiHTopa. CHCTeMa pyjieBoro ynpaBjíeHHH h flonojiHHTejibHoro ποτρβδκτειίΗ Ha TpaHcnopT-HOM cpeflCTBe coflepxHT rHapaBJíHHecKHň pyjieBoň MexaHH3M 1 BKjnoqaiomHň γηηρο-pacnpeflejiHTejib, KHiieMaraHecKH CBHaaHHbiň c pyjieBHM xojiecoM 2h rHHpaBjíHHecKHcoeAHHeHHbiň exoflHoň rHflpojiHHHeň 3 c nepBoň JIHHHeň 4 flByxno3HiiHOHHoro rH «over-ynpaBjíneMoro rHflpopacnpeflejiHTejiH 5 HC oflHoň H3 nojiocTeň 6 ero ynpaBjíeHHH, pacnojioaceHHoň what cTopoHbí, npoTHBonojioiKHoň fleňcTBHto npyxcHHbí 7 cjiHBHoň γηα pojiHHHeň ~ 8 - C rHflpoSaKOM 9 rHflpojiHHneň ynpaBjíeHHH 10 - c flpyroň nojiocTbio11 ynpaBjíeHHH rimpopacnpeflejiHTeJiH 5h paSouHMH γηαροιιηηηημη 12 - c-HcnojiHH TeJibHbíM rHflpoiíHJiHHflpoM 13th rHflpopacnpeflejiHTejib 5 flonojiHHTejibHO rHflpaBjíHHec-KH coeflHHeH BTopoJIHHen 14 c rnupoHacocoM 15, and THe HHnHnHnHhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhHMnhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhmhmhHlhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhmh… jiHTopa 18 nepe3 oSpaTHbiň KjianaH 19th ΗβτΒβρτβπ jihhhh 20 rHflpopacnpe flejiHTejiH 5-c coeflHHeHa rHflpoaKKyMyjiHTopoM 18 nocpeflCTBOM rHflpojiHHHH 21 nofl- coeflHHeHHoň Meacfly oČpaTHbíM KjiananoM 19h rHflpoaKKyMyjiHTopoM 18th, 1 CHCTeMa sapHflKH rHflpoaKKyMyjiHTopa 18 BKjnouaeT flByxno3HflHOHHbiň flByxnHHeň-Hbiň rHflpoynpaBjíneMbiň rHflpopacnpeflejiHTeJib 22 γηαροιιηηηη ynpaBjíeHHH κοτοροτοcoeflHHeHa rHflpoaKKyMyjiHTopoM 18 c, and 23 ero BbixoflHan γηαροπηηηη coeflHHeHanepe3 aonojiHHTejihHbiň o6paTHbtň rHflpoKjianaH 24 γηαροιιηηηιο rHflpopacnpefle 25 C-26 jiHTeneM paóonero o6opy «OBaHHH. CHCTeMa pyjieBoro ynpaBjíeHHH h flonojiHHTeJihHoro noTpeĎHTejiH Ha TpaHcnopT-HOM cpeflCTBe pafíoTaeT cjiejiyromHM oÓpaaoM. 259029 B HeťiTpa.nbHOM nonoxemiH rH ^ popacripejiejiiiTenH pyjieBoro Mexann3Ma I paBonaaWflKocTb 15 rpm ranponacoca nojxaeTCH κ jjhhhh 14 mvípopacnpenejiHTenH 5-koto PWN noa fleňcTBueM npywHHbí 7 HaxoflHTCH b KpaňHeM jiesoM (no nepTexy) NoNox-hhh, COEP, hhhi I'h £ poHacoc 15 c rHflpojiHHueen 3 hc riwpoaKKyMynHTopoM 18. OflHO-BpeMeHHo paBouaa XHflKocTb hoaso / íh t γ γ γ 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22,,,,,,,,,,,.

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Korfla noflana paBoneň xhakocth to HcnojiHHTejibHOMy rHjipoiiHJiHHUpy όκβχβτ 13-ca MeHbinaň, NEM TpaByeMaa, ητο cooTBeTCTByeT KpaňneMy jieeoMy nonoxeHHio well, II (-βηχηογο sjíaMaHTa rHflpopacnpefleJiHTejiH 5 b paBoTy noflKjnonaeTCH rHflpoaKKyMyjiH-τορ 18 oBacnaHHBawuptfí Napas jihhhm 20 noflany paBoneň H ^ kocth β γηαροπηηημ 3.

CyiUBCTBeHHblM npBHMyiH8CTB0M NPE «J10X8HH0ň CHCTeMbi HBJIHeTCH TO MTO CJiy B-NAA nojiHoň 3apHflKH rHflpoaKKyMyjiHTopa h OTcyTCTBHH ποτρβΒηβΗΗΗ paBoneň XHfl kocth-Ha pyneBOň MexaHHSM oBecnennBaeTCH BoaMoxHOCTb noflanH paBoneň XHflxoc-th HenocpeflCTBeHHO rHflpopacnpe κ ^ enHTenM paBonero oBopyflOBaHHH.

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ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ H3OBPETEHHH OBbeflHHeHHaH rHflpaBJíHnecKaH cHCTeMa pyjieBoro ynpaBjíeHHH h flonojiHHTenbHO- ro noTpeBHTejiH Ha TpaHcnopTHOM cpeflCTse, coflepxamaH rHffpaBJíHnecKHun pyjon 259029

MexaiinsM, hkjh0M3khhhh b CECX TpexnosHUHOHHbiň rHRpopacripeReJiHTeJib, κηηθμητη-MeCKH CBH3aiIHblH C pyjieBblM KOnecOM H rHflpaBJIHHeCKH COeRHHeHHblH BXORHOň ΓΗΑΡΟ-jiHHiieň c nepBoň JiHHiieň RByxno3HRHOHHoro rHflpoyripaBjíxeMoro rHRpopacnpeRejiHTe-JIX C NO, nnpy »aiHeHHbiM 3ojiothhkom HC ORiioň H9 nojiocTeň ero ynpaBJíeHHx, pACN-JlOWeHHOH CO CTOpOHbl, npOTHBOnOJIOXHOň ReňCTBHIO npyXHHbl, CJIHBHOň rHRpOJIHHHeňCOeRHHeHHblň C THAPOSaKOM, pa6o'IHMH rHRpOJIHHHHMH COeRHHeHHblň C-HCnOJIHHTejIb HbiM rHflpouHjiHHflpoM h rHRpojiHiuieň ynpaBJíeHHx coeflHHeHHbiň c npyroň nojiocTbioynpaBJíeHHx RByxno3HiiHOHHoro rHflpopacnpeRejiHTejix, κοτορΜή rHRpaBJíHxecKH Coe-RHHeH BTOpOň JIHHHeň rHRpOHacOCOM C, H ROnOJIHHTeJIbHblň noTpeSHTejib, πρκπβΜflByxno3Mu; HOHHbiM rHRpopacnpeRejiHTejieM oBecneneHa βο3Μο » ηοοτβ coeRHHeHHx HH ero ηοτιοκβΗΗή raRponacoca c exoRHoň rHRpojiHHHeň, OTjiHHaw-m aacx τβΜ, hto, c ueJibW noBbmieHHH it hhocth h 6bicTpoReňcTBHx ρθβοτω and TaxKe cHHweHHH ycTaHOBOHHoň moiuhocth, she cHa6wena rHRpaBJíHnecKH coeRHHeH-HbiMH MewRy co6oň rHRpoaKKyMynxTopoM c CHCTeMoň Night 3apxRKH c ycTaHOBneHHbíMnepefl HHM oSpaTHbíM rHApoKJianaHOM, RByxno3HRHOHHbiň rHApopacnpep, ennTejih βμποπ-ΗβΗ HeTbipeXJIHHeňHblM, ΤρβΤΒΗ Η ΊβΤΒβρΤΒΗ JIHHHH ΚΟΤΟρΟΓΟ COeRHHeHbl c rHRpoaK-KyMyxtHTopoM οοοτΒβτοτΒβΗκο ro h nocjie o6paTHoro rHRpoKJianana b Orhon no3H-rhh flByxno9HUHOHHoro rHRpopacnpeReJiHTanx nepBax, BTopaa h qeTBepTan and bflpyroň no3HUHH nepBax, BTopax η TpeTbH ero jihhhh οοθηηηθημ Me®Ry co6oň, aB rHRpOJIHHHH, COeflHHHMIHeň BblXORHyiO JIHHHIO CHCTeMbl 3 apXRKH C BXORHOň JIHHHeňflOIIOJIHHTejIbHOrO ΠΟΤρββΗΤβΛΛ, yCTaHOBJíeH flOHOJIHHTeJIbHblň OSpaTHbIH KJianaH. UCTOHHHKH οφορΜβΙξΗΗ, ΠρΗΗΧΤΜβ BO ΒΗΗΜβΗΗβ ΠρΗ 3KCnepTH3e: 1. DE, A, 2934221A1 (προτοτΗπ).

P E Φ E P A T

OEtEflHHEHHAH mqPABJIMHECKAJÍ CHCTEMA ΡΖΠΕΒΟΓΟ ynPABJIEHHHH flOnOJIHHTEJIbHOrO IIOTPEEHTEJE? HA TPAHCnOPTHOM CPEflCTBE 06i.epiHHeHHaH rHRpaBJíHxecKax cHcreMa pyjieBoro ynpaBJíeHHx η RonojiHHTejibHO-ro ποτρβδκτεπχ Ha TpaHcnopTHOM cpeRCTBe cORepacHT pyjieeoň MexaHH3M 1 c-RHR popacnpeflejiHTeneM, οβχ3ηηιο> ιμ c pyjieBblM KoriecoM 2h coeRHHeHHbíM JIHHHeň cJIHHHeň 3 4 5 HA rHRpopacnpeflejiHTeJiH nojiocTbio 6 ero ynpaBneHHH, cJiHBHoň thr -pojiHHHeň 8 - C rHRpoSaKOM 9 rHRpojiHHHeň 10 - 11 c h nojiocTbio jihhhxmh 12 -C rHflpoRHJiHHRpoM 13th rHRpopacnpeRejiHTejib 5 coeflHHeH JIHHHeň rHRpOHaco 14 C-com 15, and 16 JIHHHeň nocpeflCTBOM jihhhh 17 - C 18 rHRpoaKKyMyjwropoM xepe3o6pa * THbiň KjianaH 19th HeTsepTax jihhhh 20 coeRHHeHa c THRpoaKKyMyjiHTopoM 18nOCpeRCTBOM JIHHHH 21.

ConpoBOJKflawiHHň χερτβχ. IIpH3HaH0 Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβΜ no pe3yjibTaTaM 3KcnepTH3bi, ocymecTBJíeHHoTocyRapcT-BeHHblM CPοΜΗΤβΤΟΜ CCCP ΠΟ ReJI3M Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗή H OTKpbITHn. 1 xepTeat 259029

Claims (1)

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION A combined hydraulic steering system and an auxiliary consumer on a vehicle comprising a hydraulic steering mechanism including a three-position hydraulic distributor, kinematically coupled to the steering wheel and a hydraulically coupled inlet hydraulic line with a first two-position hydrau- lically controlled hydraulic distributor manifold. with one of its control cavities located opposite the spring, with the hydraulic discharge pipe connected to the hydraulic reservoir, the working hydraulic pipes connected to the powerful hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic control pipe connected to the second cavity control of the two-position hydraulic distributor, which is hydraulically connected to a second pipe with a hydraulic pump and an auxiliary appliance, with the possibility of a two-way hydraulic distributor being connected in one of the positions of the hydraulic pump having an inlet hydraulic pipe, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of the quick-acting operation and also to reduce the installed power, it is equipped with a hydraulically connected hydroelectric accumulator and a filling system with a hydraulic return hydraulic system connected thereto. the valve, and the two-position hydraulic manifold is designed as a four-pipe, the third and fourth conduits being connected to the hydraulic accumulator at the same time to the non-return valve and to the non-return valve, in one position of the two-position hydraulic distributor of the first, second and fourth and second the position of the first, second and third pipes is connected to each other, and a check valve is located in the hydraulic pipe connecting the feed line of the filling system to the inlet pipe of the auxiliary appliance. 259029