CS258434B1 - Method of installation of steering systems during repair - Google Patents

Abstract

The solution relates to methods of assembling steering gear with conical joints during repair and can be used in ship repair and construction and in other industries. The purpose of the solution is to simplify the technology of repairs and assembly of steering gear. When centering the steering gear to the inner surfaces of the loops of the rudder fin or the rear link, tapes are attached and glued to the conical surfaces of the rudder stock and suspension pins with the necessary inclination for introduction into the axis, assembly and fastening on the ship is carried out on the tapes glued during centering, and the hole formed between the conical surfaces of the connected parts is filled with a self-hardening polymer material and the rudder stock of the suspension pins is pressed into the film of hardened polymer material β by heating the loops to a temperature lower than that permissible in operation for hardened material by 20 to 25%.

Description

OIIHCÁHHE Η3ΟΒΡΕΤΕΗΗΉ ABTOPCKOMY CBHflETEJIbCTBy3anBJieHo: 01.02.833asBKa »3548409 / 27-11MKHS B 63 H 25/38

Abtopu: B.H. flpyT, H.M. KoxaH, B.A. Ππητοηοβ 3aHBHTenb: aBTopti

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HasecTeH cnoco6 MOHTaxa pyneBbix ycT leastcTB, BKnionaioniHn neHTpoBxy Cajinepapyjia h mTbipeň, κοτορΜβ ycTaHaenHBaioT. b ηβτππχ rlepa pyna ηπη βχτερπιτβΒΗΗ, πρΗΓΟΗκγ η <J) HKcaivflo canparaeMux neTaneň, sanpeccoBxy Cartnepa pyna h mTbipeňb πβτπκ nepa pynn ηπη axTepnrreBHH (1).

HeflocTaTKOM nariHoro cnocoCa ηβπηθτοη Heo6xogHMocTb oCHapyxemiH πρκ μβΗτ-poBxe cMemaHHH h nepeXocu appreciate neTenb Nepa Pynnä hjih βχτβρωτβΒΗΗ ycTpaHXTbpacTflirHBaHHeM κοηηπθοκηχ noBepxHocTČň hjih ycTáHOBKoň sxcueHTpHHHo pACT-ΗβΗΗΜΧ BTyjIOK, HTO CBHSaHO C SoJIbmoň TpyflOeMKOCTbIO H npOflOJIKHTejIbHOCTbW BM-ΠΟΠΗβΗΗΗ pa6OT.

UeJIb Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ - ΟΗΗΧβΗΗβ TpyflOeMKOCTH peMOHTa H MOHTarta pyJieBUX yCT-poTB 3a cneT coxpameHHH onepaipíH pacTonKH κοηηηθοκηχ noBepxHocTen neTenbnepa pyjia ηπη βχτβριητφΒΗΗ. yxasaHHaH uenb nocTHraeTcn τθμ, πτο b cnocoCe MOHTaxa pyneBbix ycTpoňcTBnpu peMOHTe, BKJHonawmeM iieHTpoBxy Gajinepa pyna η mTMpeň, κοτορΜβ ycTaHaB ΠΗΒβιοτ-b ηβτππχ Nepa pýna h mTMpeň, κοτορΜβ ycTaHaBnuBaioT b nemax nepapyna ηπη axTepniTeBHH, npHroHxy η φκκεβιναο'cónparaeMMx neTaneň, sanpeccoBxyCajinepa pyna h mTMpeň b neTJiH Nepa pyna ηπη axTepmŤeBHa, cornacHo nsoOpe-TeHHW, πρκ μβΗτροΒκβ κ ΒΗγτρβΗΗΗΜ noBepxHocTAM neTenb Nepa pyna ηπη axTep-πιτβΒΗΗ πρΗκρβπππιοτ noacKH, πρηγοηηιοτ hx well κοηκηθοκημ noeepxHocTHM Cannepapyna mTbipeň h, h βμποπηπιοτ cOopxy φΗκοβιραο cynHe conparaeMbix neTaneň Ha 258,434 2

Ha ΠρΗΓΗΗΗΗΗΧ ΠρΗ fleHTpOBXe nOHCXaX, 3anOJIHHIOT 06pa30BaBHlHňCH MeiKfly KOHH-necKHMH noBepxHOCTHMH conpnraeMbix fleTaneň 3a3op nonHMepHbíM MaTepnanoM, night-no OTBepayjeHHa: χοτοροτο ocymecTBnniOT 3anpeccoBxy Sannepa Pynnä h niTbipeň nonneHxe OTBepfleBiuero nonHMepHoro MaTepnana h noflorpeaoM neTěnb Nepa Pynnä κηκaxTepuiT6BHH flo TeMnepaTypw ηηικθ flonycTHMoň b axcnnyaTaiiHH flnn oTBepfleBmeroMaTepnana Ha 20-25%.

Cnoco6 MOHT «and noacHaeTCH qepTexoM. Ha Φηγ. 1 - H3o0pa »eHbi b c6ope San-nep, uiTbipb h nepo pynn, Ha Φηγ. 2 - pa3pe3 A-A Ha Φηγ. 1. ΠρΗ MOHTawe Sannepa 1 h niTbipn 2 b Η 3 3 HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San San flnn BbinonHeHHH ueHTpoBKH Ha KOHHnecKHx noBepxHocTHX 6, 7 Nepa Pynnä 3BBepxy h BHH3y npHKJieHBaioT noncxH 8, 9 H3 CTex / ioBonoxHa hjih npHBapHBaioTCTajibHbie noncxH, χοτορκε πρηγοηηιοτ well xoHHnecxHM noBepxHocTHM 10 h 1i San Nepa 1H uiTbipH 2 Tax, htoSm oSecnenHTb coocHoe nonoxeHHe paSounx Meex 06-jihiiobok 4, 5 Sannepa 1 h niTbipn 2, and Taxwe Φηχοβαηιο sthx fleTaneň b oceBOMHanpaBneHHH nepefl aanpeccoBxoň. ToniuHHbi noncxoB b pa3nnnHbix ceneHHnx nocneΠΡΗΓΟΗΧΗ HeOflHHaXOBbl. hhocnT Ha xoHHnecxHe noBepxHocTH 10h 11 Sanne-pa 1h niTbipn 2 aHTHaflreaHOHHbiN cocTaB (flnn npeflOTBpameHHn πρηχπθηβηηηη9THX noBepxHocTen). B xanecTBe aHTHaflre3HOHHoro cocTaBa moxho HcnonbaoBaTb3% -Hbi pacTBop Bocxa b cnHpTe, γρηΦητοβμη nopotuox, Macno h flpyroe. 3aTeMHa cy «He βμποπηηιοτ cSopxy fleTaneň Ha noncxax, oSacHMaioT raňxn 12 h 13 San Nepa 1 h 2 h niTbipn 3anHBax> T b o6pa3OBaBiiiHecH MOHTaacHbie 3a3opw 14, 15 nonn- .MepHbiň MaTepnan nepe3 noflBOflnmnň xaHan 16 flo ero nonBneHnn b OTBOflnmeMxaHane 17th 3Ty onepaipno βμποπηηιοτ πρκ πομοπιη βηητοβογο npecca 18 nepe3TpyČXH 19th Πηη npeflOTBpameHHH BbrrexaHHn nonnMepHoro MaTepnana ceepxy CHH H-3-yl xoHyca ycTaHaBHHBaiOT ynnoTHeHHH 20, 21, 22 h 23rd flaHHbiň 'cnocoS MOHTaaca pyneBbix ycTpoňcTB oSecnenHBaeT coxpameHHe TpyfloeM-xocth h ctohmocth npoH3BOflCTBa paSoT 3a CNET HcxníoneHHH pacTanHBaHHn , Han-naBKH h pacTanHBaHHn ηπη ycTaHOBXH βχοπθητρηηηο pacroneHHbix BTynox, and TaxationHCxnioqeHHH BbinonHneMbix BpynHyio TpyfloeMxnx paSoT no npnroHxe xoHHnecxHX no-BepxHocTen coeflHHneMbix fleTane. TΗ cTTTTOHTTTacaTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTooooooTTTTTTToooooo

ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ H30BPETEHHH

Cnoco6 MOHTaaca pyneBbix ycTpoňcTB πρκ peMOHTe, BxmonaromHň peHTpoBxy Sannepa Pynnä h uiTbipeň, xoTopbie ycTaHaenHBaioT b πβτηηχ Nepa Pynnä ηπη axTepmTeBHH, npHroHxy η φΗχοβΑΗΐο conpnraeMbix fleTaneň, 3anpeccoBxy Sannepa Pynnä h nrrwpeSb πθτπη Nepa Pynnä hjih axTepniTeBHn, oTnHnaromHHcn τβΜ, HTO c uenbw cHHxeHHHTpyflOeMXOCTH peMOHTa H MOHTaXa, πρΗ fleHTpOBXe X BHyTpeHHHM ΠΟΒθρΧΗΟΟΤΗΜneTenb Nepa Pynnä ηπη axTepnrreBHH πρκχρβπηηιοτ noncxH, πρηγοηηιοτ hx well xohhhnecxHM noBepxHocTHM Sannepa Pynnä h niTbipeň, ΒΗποηΗηιοτ cSopxy η Φηκοηπημ HacyflHe conpnraeMbix fleTaneň Ha npHrHaHHbix πρΗ ueHTpoBxe noncxax, 3anonHnioT 06 pa3OBaBniHňcH Meayiy xoHHnecxHMH noBepxHocTHMH conpnraeMbix fleTaneň aaaop nonheme -MepHbíM MaTepHanoM, nocne OTBepxfleHHn χοτοροτο ocymecTBnniOT aanpeccoBxy San- nepa pynn h niTbipeň rto nneHxe OTBepfleBinero nonHMepHoro MaTepnana c noflorpeBOMneTenb nepa pynn ηπη axTepnr reBHH flo TeMnepaTypM HH «e flonycTHMo b axcnnyaTa-u; hh flnn oTBepfleBinero MaTepnana Ha 20-25%. 258434 3

HcTOMHHKH ΗΗφθρΜβΙ {ΗΗ, npHHHThie BO BHHMaHHe npH 3KCnpTH3e: 1. "CnpasoqHHK cynopeMOHTHHKa — KopnycHHKa", ποα pea. A.fl. OHHTepa, MocxBa "T ^ and HnnTT", 1977, No. 284-302.

P E Φ E P A T

CIIOCOB MOHTAKA PYJIEBbJX yCTPOÍÍCTB ΠΡΗ PEMOHTE

HsoOpeTeHHe othochtch κ cnocoCaM MOHTaxa pyneBbix ycTpoftcTB c Tοχβτ CbiTb HcnoJibaoBaHo b cyflopeMoHTe HcynocTpoeHHHv.a ββκχβ b opyrnx OTpacnnx HapoflHoro xoaanTBa.

Uenb ΗβοβρβτβΗΗκ - ynpomeHHe TexHonorHH ρβΜοκτβ H MOHTaxa pyneBux ycT-poTB. fffln 3τογο NPH ueHTpOBKe pynesoro ycTpoňcTBa κ BHyTpeHHHM noBepxHocTHMneTeJib Nepa pyjin hjih axTepmTeBHH πρΗκρβιυυηοτ noHCKH 8, 9 η πρηγοηηιοτ HX noKOHHqeckiíM noBepxHocTHM 10 h 11 Cannepa 1H mTbipett 2c ΗβοΟχο ^ ΗΜΜΜ λπη ΒΒβ-ΑβΗΗΒ 8 OCB yicnoHOM, BwnojiHawT cCopxy η φκκοβΚΗ »Ha CY / Ha JHE πρηγηβηημχ npuuewrpoBKe noacxax h sanojtHaioT oOpaaoBaBBíHftcH Mexfly κοηημθοκημη nosepxHocTa-MH coeflHHBeMbix «eTaJieň 3 and op 14, 15 caMOTBepaewiuHM nonHMepHMM MarepHajioM and sanpeccoBxy Cajuiepa 1h nrrupeň 2 ocymecTBBHWT well nneHxe oTBepneBmero πόληMepHoro MaTepnana c nonotpeBOM netenb #O TeMnepaTypu, HHxe flonycTHMoň bsKcruiyaraipm tyta OTBepneestero MáTepHana Ha 20-25Z. Φηγ. 1. Πρκ3ΗρΗο Η3θ0ρβτβΗΗβΜ no peayjibTaTaM sxcnepTHSM, ocymecTBJíeHHoft rocyaapcT-ΒβΗΗΜΜ KoMHTeTOM CCCP ΠΟ RenaM H30ČpeTeHHn H OTKpbITHn. 2 qeprexa 258434

Claims (1)

4 of the present invention A method of mounting steering gear during repair, comprising centering the steering stump and pivot pins, which are installed in loops of the rudder or rear ligament fin, fitting and fastening of the coupled components, pressing the hinge pins into the loops of the rudder fin or tailstock, characterized in that in order to reduce the difficulty of repairing the assembly, when centering on the inner surfaces of the rudder loops or the rear ligament, the straps attached to the tapered surfaces of the rudder post and the hinge pins are mounted, mounted and fastened, on the ship, coupled to the tapes adhering to the centering; an opening formed between the conical surfaces of the coupled parts by a polymeric material, after which the rudder post and the hinge pins are pressed into the film of the hardened polymeric material with the heating of the shear the fin of the rudder or binder ligament to a temperature lower than that allowed for the hardened material, ó 20 to 25% · 258434