CS258429B1

CS258429B1 - Equipment for heat treatment of bulk material

Info

Publication number: CS258429B1
Application number: CS843146A
Authority: CS
Inventors: Vladimir A Samusenko; Gennadij S Karmackij; Alexandr V Kackin; Michail A Ivanovskij
Original assignee: Vladimir A Samusenko; Gennadij S Karmackij; Alexandr V Kackin; Michail A Ivanovskij
Priority date: 1984-04-27
Filing date: 1984-04-27
Publication date: 1988-08-16
Also published as: CS314684A1

Abstract

Zařízení obsahuje tepelně Izolované vyhřívané těleso, provedené ze vzájemně nad sebou klikatě uspořádaného pracovního prostoru sekcí, z nichž každá má přihrádku a otvor pro přesypávání. Pro rozšíření technologických možností je v zařízení dělicí člen s nátrubky pro přívod stlačeného vzduchu na každou příhradu kanálem. Každá sekce je provedena s prohlubněmi v dolní ploše: jedna prohlubeň vytvářející štěrbinu v celé šíři okna tvoří otvor přesypu a z ostf.tních prohlubní vzniknou uzavřené dutinky a ty jsou spojeny se sousedními sekcemi, přičemž uzavřená dutina každé sekce je spojena s odpovídajícím kanálem přívodu stlačeného vzduchu. Zařízeni pro tepelné zpracování sypkého materiálu se používá například,ve výrobě katalyzátorů v chemickém průmyslu.The device contains a thermally insulated heated body, made of a zigzag arranged working space of sections one above the other, each of which has a compartment and an opening for pouring. To expand the technological possibilities, the device has a dividing member with nozzles for supplying compressed air to each compartment through a channel. Each section is made with depressions in the lower surface: one depression forming a slot in the entire width of the window forms a pouring opening, and the remaining depressions create closed cavities and these are connected to adjacent sections, while the closed cavity of each section is connected to the corresponding compressed air supply channel. The device for thermal treatment of bulk material is used, for example, in the production of catalysts in the chemical industry.

Description

1 OIIHCAHHE H30BPETEHHH TO ABTOPCKOM CBHflETEJlLCTBy3aHBJieHo: 08.02.823aaBKa * 3452113 / ^ 9-33MKH3 F 27 B 1/00 ABTOpw: BA CaMyceHKO, fC

KaTajwaaTopoB c οπμτηημ προη3Βοαοτβομ, · '

HaasaHne Η9θδρβτβΗΗ ": YCTAHOBKA flflfl TEPMOOBPABOTKHΟΜΠΪΉΕΓΟ MATEPHAJIA ÍIpeflnaraeMoe H3o6peTenne othochtch to o6opyooBaHHW TepMoo6pa6oTKn cbtnynHXMaTepnanoB η μοχθτ OuTb HcnoJibaoBaHo, qacTHocTH b, b npoHSBOflCTBe KaTannaa-τοροΒ aha xfouraecKoft npoMuoineHHocTH.

HaeecTHa ycTaHoBKa "south TepMooCpaOoTKH MaTepnana, coflepxaman TennoHaonHpo-BaHHbiň Kopnyc, aarpyaonHoe h paarpyaouHoe ycTpoftcTBa pflA MaTepnana h pha-amino apycHo pacnonoxeHHbix ποποκ ηπη ποτκοβ, .oepaaywnytx 3Hraaroo6pa3Hbiň KaHan.ílepeMenjeHMe MaTepHana c ποπκη Ha no / ue OcýqecTBJíHercH NPN BuCpaipiH ποποκ ηπηBepTHKanbHbix KoneCaHHHX scenes xaMepu c aanaHoo nacTOToň (1).

BnOpaiíHH, neňcTByiomne Ha xopnyc ηπη ποπκη, yMeHbma »T HanexHocTb paCoTbiycraHOBKH and πρκ βμποπηθηηη ee H3 ΗβΜβτβππΗΗβεκκχ MaTepnanos KOHCTpyx taxane-uhh npaxTHuecKH HepaCoTocnocoCHa Hs-aa hx HHakoft ycToftqHBOCTH προτηβ ftHxnH-necKH neňcTBymoHX Harpyaon.

HanConee CnHSKon no TexHtraecKoft cynpiocTH κ nsoCpeTeHioo ΗΒΠΗετο »cymiuiKaηπΛ nopomxooepaaHtdx MaTepnanoB, coflepxaman BepTHxanbHuft xopnyc H3 coBMeqeH-hux cexflHft (2).

Kaxnan Ha cexflHft HMeeT ropHaoHTanbHyn AeaaMKHyTyw neperopoflKy, coenHHen-Hyn c HaKnoHHMM hhctom, npHKpetuieHHMM κ ctghkhm h o6pa3ywqHM HaxnoHHyw nonxy. ΠοοΜβρβΑΗβπ ycTaHoBKa cexflHft flpyr Hafl flpyroM c paseopoTOM okhh nepecunKHHa 180 ° cosflaer SHrsarooOpasHUft xaHan, no xoTopoMy oSpaCaTbinaeMbift npoflyxTnepeMenaeTCH csepxy bhhs caMOTexoM. 259429 2 BHyTpeHHne nojiocTH ποηοκ Meayjy ropH3OHTajibHbiMH m HaxjioHHbíMH neperoponxa-MH hbjihiotch xaMepaMH cropaHHH ra3oo6pa3Horo TonjiHBa, cMeniaHHoro c BO3nyxoM.H3 3thx nojiocreň ropanne nponyxtw cropaHHH well cnennaJibHbíM naTpyčxaM nocTynaioT b paSonee ripocrpaHcTBO, 3axBaTbiBaioT napu BjiarH h ynaJinioTCH nepe3 οτΒβρ-CTHH B ÓOKOBblX CTeHxax CeXAHň.

Hcnojih3OBaHHe naHHoří xoHCTpyxnHH jijih TepMoo6pa6oTKH xaTajiH3aTopoB 3aTpyn-HeHo hjih HeBO3MOMHo H3-aa oco6bix TpeSoeaHHň,

HeB03M0XH0CTb oSecneneHHH onHHaxoBoro BpeMeHH npeSbiBaHHH Bcero oSteManponyxTa b 3OHe npOKajixn H3-3a paaHHUbi b cxopocthx nepeMemeHHH nponyxTa co-npHKacaiomerocH what CTeHxaMH nonxoň η h nponyxTa, HaxofljnnerocH b cpenneň NAC-th cjioh - -3To o6cTo «TenbCTBo πρκΒΟΛΗΤ κ CoJibmoň HeoflHopogHOCTH npoxaJieHHoro NPO -nyxTa}

HeBo3MO) KHocTb peryjiHpoBaHHH BpeMeHH TepMoooSoTKH MaTepnana πρκ ποοτοηη-Hoň TonmHHe cjioh. JVih nponyxTOB, Tpe6ywmtHx BpeMeHH TepMooSpaSoTXH, hchhcjih-βΜΟΓΟ ΜΗΟΓΗΜΗ UaCaMH, HHCJ10 CeKIJHn, and COOTBeTCTBHH H BblCOTa yCT3H0BKH ΒΟ3-pacraeT MHoroxpaTHo; MHorne npoflyxTbi b xaTaJiHaaTopHoM npoH3BoncTBe not tojibxo Ile-Ballad nofleep raTbCH BO3fleňcTBHK> npoflyxTOB cropaHHH TonjiHBa H3-3a ποληοη ποτβρΗ axTHBHoc-th, it TpeGyioT h eme peryjiapHoň nponyBXH HHepTHMMH ra3aMH 3anaHHbiM ra3o c-c οβΜβκοΜ nejibto yflanenHH nponyxTOB TepMopa3jio) xeHHH j orpaHHueHHaH npOHHocTb KaTajiH3aTopoB , b cdiopMOBaHHbix BHne mapHKOB, Ta6jie-flow uepeHKOB, xonen, τργδοκ h Tax najiee Ha HcrapaHne πρηβοαητ to pa3pymeHH »Ha HX * Bbirpy3Ke H3 neqeft NPH Hcnonb3OBaHHH MexaHHqecKHX ycTpoňcTB / rune Iurre-tenente (nopnHOHHbix, ahcxobmx, mHexoBbix npyrHx η).

HenbKJ H306peTeHHH HBJIHIOTCH ρβΟΗΗρβΗΗβ ΤβΧΗΟ-ΠΟΓΗΗβΟΚΗΧ BO3MO H HOCTeft yC th thhobkh h noBbmieHHe xanecTBa o6pa6aTMBaeMoro MaTepnana. yxa3aHHaH neiib nocTHraeTCH τβΜ, ητο ycraHoBxa α-πη TepMooSpaSoTXH cbinyqe-ro MaTepnana, conepucamaH TenjioH3OJiHpoBaHHbiň oSorpeBaeMbiň xopnyc c AARP-30HHbiM h pa3rpy3oqHbiM ycTpoňcTBaMH, BbinojiHeHHbiň H3 ycTaHOBJíeHHbix N pyr Haflpyra c o6pa3OBaHHeM 3Hr3arooSpa3Horo paSoqero npocrpaHCTBa wapocToňxnxceKHHH, xamnaa H3 κοτορωχ BbinoJiHeHa c ropH3OHTajibHoň nojixoft h oxhom NEP -αωπκΗ H-6yHKep xonoflHJibHHK, cHaCaceHd pacnpenenHTejibHbw ycTpoňcTBOM c NAT pySxaMH «south HMnyjibcHoň noflaqH cxaToro BO3nyxa hjih HHepTHoro ra3a and Xop c-nyc BbjnojiHeH xaHanaMH ajih noneona cmaToro BO3nyxa hjih HHepTHoro ra3a Haxaxnyio nojixy ajih nepeMemeHHH MaTepnaJia h nponyBKH ero, one hundred meters NPH xamnanceKHHH BbinoJiHeHa c yrjiyÓJieHHHMH HHftHeft iuiockocth b: c oahhm o6pa3OBaHHeMmeJieBoro OTBepcTHH well Bceň uiHpHHe OXHA nepecbinKH η αρυγημ - o6pa3OBaHHeM3aMKHyToň nojiocTH c h c cocTbixoeaHa coceflHHMH cexnHHMH no HapyacHoft noBepx-HOCTH ropH3OHTaJIbHb! X ΠΟΛΟΧ, Πρ ΗΊβΜ 3aMKHyT3H HOJIOCTb XaXAOft CeKHHH-CoeAHHe-Ha c cooTBeTCTByiomHM xaHajiOM noneona cacaToro BO3Ayxa hjih ηηθρτηογο ra3a.

KpoMe Toro neAeCooSpasHO c nenbio npenBapHTenbHoro noAorpeBa cMaToro-BO3 flyxa hjih HHepTHoro ra3a, nonaBaeMoro Ha nonxy, Kawflyjo cexníno βμποληητβ XA-c πορκφβροΜ .b BHfle CKBoaHbix xaHajiOB, ^ ee coesHHHiomHx 3aMKHyTyio nonocTb c Mejia "BbíM OTBepcTHeM BbnuecTOHmeň ceKAHH. C nenbio ynpomeHHH ctmkobxh xananoB, προ-xorhiuhx b ropHHHX 30Hax c naTpy6KaMH pacnpeflejiHTejibHoro ycTpoňcTBa, xopnyccHa6xeH noflnpyjRHHeHHbíMH pojihkqbmmh πρηχημβμη, xaacnan cexuHH BbinojiHeHa c OT-βθροτηημη and naTpy6xH pacnpeflejiHTejibHoro ycTpoňcTBa βμποιιηθημ c χομπθηοη-pyioqHMH γη6χημη BCTaBxaMH h ÓypfHxaMH, NPH sToMxaHaJiH ajih noflBona cxaToroBoanyxa hjih HHepTHoro race o6pa3OBaHbi coBMemeHHeM OTBepcTHn b cexnHHx, aBCTaBKH naTpySxoB ycTaHOBJeHHb b oTBepCTHHX HHKHen cexAHH flo ynopa 6ypTHxoBb ee Topen h <J> HXCHpoBaHM npHXHMaMH, ac nejibio npenoTBpameHHH pa3pymeHHH

TafíHaaTopa Ha Bt> irpy3Ke pa3rpy3onHoe ycTpoňcTBo βμποπηθηο b BHfle ropn3OH-TanbHoft ποπχη, pacnonoxeHHoft nOFL HaKJioHHbíMH CTeHKaMH SyHKepa-xojioflHJibHHKac oÓpaaoBaHHeM c oflHoft H3 HHX OXHA well Bceň mupHHe οτθηκη ac προτΗΒοποηοχ-hon EFT - meneBoro οτβθροτηη well Bceň tunpnHe ποπχη, cooCmeHHoro c pacnpenenH- TenbHbw ycTpmcTBOM.

Ha Φηγ. 1 H3o6paxGHa npennaraeMan ycTaHOBxa, paapea no ocn οημμθτρηη (TennoaamHTa h HarpeBaromne ycT leastcTBa ycnoeno He noxa3aHbi);

Ha Φηγ. 2 - ceneHne AA Ha Φηγ. 1;

Ha Φηγ. 3 - cenen EE Ha Φηγ. 1.

YcraHOBKa coctoht H3 yana 3arpyaxH í (1ηγ. 1), npHcoenHHeHHoro x xapo-cToNKOMy Kopnycy 2, 3axaHnHBax) nterocH BHH3y SyHxepoM-xonoAHnbHHxoM 3 c paa-rpy3OHHbIM ycT at leastTBOM 4.

Kopnyc 2 coctoht H3 Mr. cexuHn 5, ynoxeHHbix opyr Ha npyra thxhm oSpaaoM, HTO HMeiOmaHCH B KaJXflOft H3 HHX HHffla 6H OTBepCTHS 7 o6pa3yiOT 3Hr3arOo6pa3Hb1xxaHan, HBJunomHHH paSonHM npocTpaHCTBOM. Ha HHWHeň ojiockocth xawfloň cexnHHHMewTCH ýrny6neHHH 8h ninth yrny6neHHe 8 as ctopohw cxBoaHoro οτβθροτηη 7 Coe-c AHHaeTca Hwneň 6 No Bceň ωκρΗΗβ HB pa6oneM coctohhhh o6pa3yeT menesoeOTBepcTHe α · πη nonann cxaToro Boanyxa ηπη ηηθρτηόγο race Ha nonxy λπη NEP-Men-ehhh MaTepnana. yrnyQnenae 9 3aMXHyTO what Bcex “cTopoH η ΗΜββτ BbicTynawfflHftH3 KOHTypa ynacTox 10 (Φηγ. 2), cooTBeTCTBywmHft oTBepcTWO 11 npeflbinymencexuHH. B paOoneM coctohhhh yrnySneHHe 9, aaMKHyToe eepxHen nnocxocTbio HHxe-nexameft cexAHH, HBnaeTCH χοηηβκτοροΜ. B yrnyoneHHHX 9 ΒΜπσπΗβΗ pan cxbos-hhx OTBepcTHn 12, BbixoflaiHX b yrnyOneHHH 8. 12τβθροτηηη 12 ηβπηιοτοη xanopn-φβρβΜΗ. Hx CINEMA TBO TEMPERATIVE TONSONYNANNON TENNONEPENAN HOT COCHE HOC cexuHH npoXoAHmeMy ra3y. K xaxnoň nonxe ra3 ποαβοαητοη nepe3 cboíí xano-βφβρ no cšoeMy xanany 13 (3ηγ. 3), o6pa3OBaHHOMy H3 coBMeqeHHbix OTBepcTHn11 b cexuHHX, ynoxeHHux flpyr Ha Apyra.

Torches 13 coeflHHeHbí c MeTannHnecxHMH ποαβοαηπιημη naTpySxaMH 14 (Φηγ. 1) ηρΗΜβΜ nocneflHHe cboOoaho BCTasnenu b OTBepcTHH HHXHeň cexnHH ποαηοτηcbohm CypTHKOM 15 h κ Topqy nocpencTBOM noflnpyxHHeHHoro ροπηχοβογο npHXHMa 1 b. ΠρΗ HeoCxoAHMOcTH TaxHM xe oCpasoM mojkho npHcoeflHHHTb naTpyfixH eepx HX-HEU cexnHH. YcnnHe noflXHMa naTpyCxoB aohjkho CbiTb OonbmHM cnnbi BoaneftcTBHHcxaToro ra3a. IIOABOAHfflHe naTpyCxH 14 ποΑΟοβΑΗΗβΗΜ κ mTynepaM ra3osoro pac-npenenHTenbHoro ycrpoňcTBa 17 ynpyrHMH BCTaBxaMH 18 (HanpHMep, οτρβ3ΚβΜΗmnaHroB) xoMneHCHpywfflHMH nepexocu η ΑθφορΜβηΗΟΗΗΗβ cMemeHHa npn Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗTeMnepaTypw. EyHxep-xonoAHnbHHx 3 xpenHTca x pdMe 19, npHXHMancb BepxHHMtopuom x HHXHen cexnHH xopnyca. Pa3rpy3onHoe ycTpoňcTBo ΒωποηΗβΗο b © BHA ropHaoHTanbHoň ποηκΗ 20 Han xoTopoft HMGeTca, OTBepcTHe 21 nponycxawfflee Ma-Tepnan, meneBoe OTBepcTHe h 22 h 23 nonocTH απη HMnynbcHoft nonann cxaToroBoaAyxa Ha nonxy 20th ílonxa aaxpuTa 6okob c h cnepeAH orpaJKneHHHMH 24c pySxaMH NAT-25 , x BeHTHnaTopy 26 c nuneynaBnHBaiofflHM ycTpoftcTBOM27 (mo6oft H3BecTHoft xoHCTpyxnHH). flna OTcoca o6pa6oTaHHoro rasa H3 nenncnyatHT ΒβΗΤΗηητορ 28, OTAeneHHbiii ceTxoft 29 ot yana 3arpy3KH.

Ysen aarpyaxH 1 conepxHT CyHxep Tpy6y 30 h 31 b exoAamyio naTpyCox 32 npHcoeAHHaéMbtit κ Bepxneň cexnHH xopnyca second CeneHHe h απηηη Tpy6u 31 bm6h-paeTca thxhm, ητοβΜ rHApaBnHnecxoe conpoTHBneHHe HaxoAameroca b Heft Μβτβ-pnana oCecnenneano saAaHHoe pa3pexeHHe b PasoQ npocTpancTBe ycTaHOBKH npHpaOoTe BeHTHJiHTopa 28.

Pa6oTaeT ycT leastcTBo cneAYioiQHM oSpasoM. Oc T na oc 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 T T T T T T T T T T ep b b non non non non non non non non non non ny ny ny ny ny ny ny ny ny

Hnhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhc, hhihhhhhhhhhhhhc, hhhhhhhhhhc, hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhc, hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh, IlooHepeflHaH HMnyjibCHaa nonana cxaToro BO3nyxa unu Haβρτ-ηογο rasa Ha xaxftyw nonxy c 3anaHHbiM HHTepBanoM BpeMeHH oSecneqHBaeT npon3BOflHTejibHocTb ycTaHOBKH H TpeoyeMoe BpeMH HaxoMz isHHH npoflyxTa b paConeMnpocTpaHCTBe. 3a BpeMH npoxojuneHHH nponyxTa qepe3 BepxHioio qacTb paGonero npocTpaHCTBanpoHcxoflHT .nocyniKa ero h nnaBHbift paaorpee well pa6oqeň TeMnepaTypbi TepMoočpa-6otkh 3a CNET TenjionepeAanH οτ ueHTpajibHoň o6orpeBaeMoň nacTH xopnyca noοτβΗκβΜ ceKUHň η προχοαηπιημ cxBO3b nponyxT oTpačoTaHHbíM ra3OM H3 hhjkhhx 6o-jiee ropwHHx cexuHň. nocjie προχοχηεΗΗΗ 3ohh npoxajiHBaHHH nponyxT nocTynaeTqepe3 aony oxjiaJxneHHH b 6yHxep-xojioAHJibHHK. Ero o6beM Bbi6HpaeTCH, hcxoah H3npOH3BOAHTeJIbHOCTH ycTaHOBXH H 3aAaHHO CKOPOCTH OXJiawneHHH.

OxnaxfleHHe 3a cneT TennonepenanH οτ ropnqero nponyxTa qepe3cTeHKH xojioAH / ibHHKa b noMemeHHe. ΠρΗθοβ «ΗΗβΗΗβ ποαβοαηπριχ cxaTbiň naTpySxoB ras 14-c noMotubio noAnpyxHHéH HblX pOJIHKOBblX ΠρΗΧΗΜΟΒ 16 ΠρΟΑΗΧΤΟΒβΗΟ ρ33ΠΗΜΗΘΜ ΧΟΟφφΗΗΗβΗΤΟΒ JIHHeňHOrOpacuiHpeiiHH meta / n tnob xapoynopHbix MaTepHajioB H3 κοτορωχ BbinojiHeHbí cexuHHxopnyca second 3to pemeHne no3BOJineT Jierxo npoH3BecTH 3aMeny ηκ> 6ογο h3 naTpy6-KOB NPH BbIXOAe HX H3 CTpOH.

Bbirpy3Ka npogyxTa H3 Nenni ocymecTBJíaeTcn πρκ HMnynbcHoft nonane cxaToroBO3flyxa nepe3 mejieBoe OTBepcTHe 22 Ha nonxy 20th ÍIpn 3tom oTpa6oTaHHbiň BO3-nyx orcaCbiBaeTCH βθητηιιητορομ 26 OHHmaacb οτ πηπη b nbtneynaBnHBaiomeM YCT-poňcTBe 27th 3aAaHHaa npon3BOAHTeJibHocTb ycTaHOBKH o6ecneqHBaeTCH nacTOToň nonanHHMnynbcoB cxaToro race ποπκη Ha, AjnrrenbHocTbK) HMnynbcoB h naBJiHHeM ra3a, onpeAejiawmHMH cxopocTb nepeMemeHHH nponyxTa b nenoM no 3Hr3aroo6paaHoMypaSoneMy npocTpaHCTBy. CKópocTb bht3Hhh qacTHH MaTepnana b μομθητ nepeMemeHHH BecbMa He3HanH-TeJibHa H3-3a orpaHHMeHHocTH pa3MepoB pa6onero npocTpaHCTBa, πρπ κοτορωχqacHTHHKH Ha kopotkom nyTK nepeMemeHHH He MoryT pa3orHaThCH. CKOpocTb hx HenpeBbnnaeT necHTKOB caHTHMeTpoB b cexyHAy. fljia HCKJHoqeHHH BpenHoro BoafleňcTBHH xonoflHoro ra3a Ha pa3orpeTbien npo-flyKT B MoMeHT nepeMemeHHH b xaxnoň cexijHH BCTpoeH ιοηορκφθρ nepen meneBbíMOTBepcTHeM. Oh nonorpeBaeT nonaBaeMbiH BO3nyx no TeMnepaTyp, αοοτητοηηο 6jih3 · khx κ TeMnepaType οτβκοκ b naHHOM paňoHe xopnyca.

OnncaHHaH xoHCTpyxAHH βμγοαηο OTJiHMaeTCH οτ H3BecTHbix, Tax XAX ycTpane-HHE BH0pHpyiOmHX 3JieMeHTOB B KOHCTpyKHHH yCTaHOBXH, BbinOJlHeHHblX, XAX npaBH-jio H3 MeTanna, η03Β0ΠΗβτ C03naTb ycTaHOBxy hs orHeynopHbix MaTepnanoB απηTepMoo6pa6oTXH cwnyqHX npoAyxTOB NPH TeMnepaTypax Bbnne npenejia ρββοηκχ τβΜ-nepaTyp «South KOHCTpyxuHH H3 xapocToňKHx MeTannoB. KpoMe Toro, onncannaH yc-TaHOBxa no cbohm račapHTaM aaHHMaeT MeHhtne προη3Βοποτβθηηοη nnomanu. ΦΟΡΜΖΠΑ.Η3ΟΒΡΕΤΕΗΗΠ

First ycTaHosxa απη TepMoofipaCoTKH cbinynero MaTepnana, conepxamaH TennoHao-jiHpoBaHHbiŘ oĎorpeBaeMbtfi xopnyc c h 3arpy3onHbiM pasrpyaonHbíM ycTpoňCTBaMH, BbmonHeHHbiň H3 Ha ycTaHOBJíeHHbix pyr pyr C o6pa30BSHHeM 3Hr3aroo6pa3Horopafioqero npocTpaHCTBa xapocToftxHX ceKAHft, xamnan H3 xotopmx BbinonHeHa c ro-pH3OHTajibHoň nojixoň oxhom nepecbinxH H, H-SyHxep xonoAnnbHHK , OTHHqaiomaHCHτβΜ, hto, c penbio pacmHpeHHH TexHonorHnecxHX BO3MOXHocTen ycTaHOBXH h noBbi-meHHH xanecTBa o6pa6aTUBaeMoro MaTepHana, oHa CHa6xeHa pacnpenenHTenbHbíM 258429

ycTpoftcTBOM c naTpy6KaMH nnn HMnyjibcHoň nonaHH cxaToro BO3nyxa hjih ηηθρτηο-ro race, and Kopnyc ΒωποπΗβΗ c xaHaJiaMH ujih noueoua cxaToro BO3nyxa hjih ΗΗβρτ · Horo race Ha xaxuyio nojixy ujih nepeMemeHHH MaTepnaJia h npouyBKH ERO npH3TOM xaMflan cexuHH BbmonHeHa c yrjiyĎJieHHHMH 'b HHXHeft iuiockocth: oahhm O6-c pa3OBaHHeM meneBoro OTBepcTHH well Bceň innpnHe OXHA nepecwnxH h npyrHM - c06pa3OBaHMeM aaMXHyToň hojiocth, c h cocTbixoBaHa coceuHHMH ceKUHHMH no Ha-Py * Pursue noBepxHocTH ropH3OHTanbHbix ποποκ, npuneM 3aMKHyTaa nojiogTb Kaxnoňcexuun coeflHHeHa c cooTBeTCTBywmHM xaHaJioM nonsona cxaToro Boanyxa hjihHHepTHoro ra3a. Second n YcTaHOBKa no. 1, OTJiHnaioniaHCH τβΜ MTO c Uejibio npejjBapHTenbHorononorpena cxaToro BO3nyxa hjih ηηθρτηογο race nonaBaeMoro Ha nojixy, XAX-nan cexuHH BMnoJiHeHa c xajiopHýepoM b BH «e cxBO3Hbix xaHanoB, .coenHHHionuiXee aaMKHyTyw nojiocTb c mejieBbíM OTBepcTHeM BbímecToHmeň cexiiHH. Third YcTaHOBKa no π, 1, ornnaaromaacH τβΜ, HTO c uejibio ynpotneHHH ctmkob-kh xaHanoB, npoxonnmHx b γορηηηχ 3OHax c natpySKaMH pacnpenejiHTejibHoroycTpoňcTBa, xopnyc CHaóxeH nonnpyxHHeHHbíMH pojiHKOBbíMH npnxHMaMH, xaxnaaceKUHH BbinojiHeHa c OTBepCTHHMH and naTpyĎKH pacnpeneJiHTejibHoro ycTpoňcTBaBbinOJlHeHbl KOMneHCHpyiOn C (HMH rn6XHMH BCTaBKaMH H SypTHXaMH, ΠΡΗ 3TOM KaHaJIblujih nonsona cxaToro BO3uyxa hjih HHepTHoro race oSpasoBaHM coBMemeHneM OTBep · CTHň cexuHHx b and b BCTaBKH naTpyCxoB ycTaHOBJíeHbí οτβθροτηηχ HHXHeíi ceKUHHno ynopa CypTHKOM b ee Tope η 3 <J> HKCHpOBdHbi πρηχημβμη 4. YcTaHOBKa well N.1 oTJnrcaioinaHCH τβΜ, ητο, .c uejib »npenoTBpameHHH PAA pymeHHH xaTajinsáTopa Ha Bbirpy3xe, pasrpysoMHoe ycTpoftcTBo BbtnojiHeHo b bhaoropHsoHTaJibHoň nojiKH, pacnoJioxeHnoft HaxJioHHbtMH CTenxaMH 6yHKepa non-xoJio-UHJIbHHKa o6pa3OBaHHeM C H3 C OflHOň HHX okha well Bceft IBHpHHe CTeHKH ac NPO-THBonojioxHoň EFT - mejieBoro OTBepcTHH no Bceft mnpHHe nojixn, cooSmeHHoro cpacnpeuenHTejibHbíM ycTpoftcTBOM.

Hctohhhkh HH ^ opMauHH, npHHHTbie bo BHHwaHHe npH sxcnepTHse: 1. ABTopckoe CBHueTejibCTao CCCP 66 '667780, kji. F 27 B 1/00, 1977. 2. CUIA N * 2,020504, kji, 263-30, 1935. PE Φ EPAT -

YCTAHOBKA fflíX TEPMOOBPABOTKH ΟΜΠΥΜΕΓΟ MATEPHAJIA

YcTaHOBKa ujih τβρΜοοδρββοτκκ Cbmynero MaTepnaJia Hcnonb3yeTCH, hanpnMep, b npoH3BOflCTBe KaTaJiHsaTopos ujih XHMHuecKoft npoMbnnjieHHocTH.

YcTaHOBKa couepxHT TenjioH3OJiHpoBaHHbiň o6orpeBaeMbi xopnyc # 2 BbinoiTHeHHbiňH3 ycTaHoBJíeHHMX upyr Han «-pyrrol c odpasoBaHHeM sHrsarooSpasHoro pa6oneronpocTpaHCTBa cexuHň 5 xaxnan H3 κοτοριήχ ημθθτ nojixy oxho nepecwnKH h. flnnpacmHpeHHH TexHojiorHnecKHX BO3MoxHocTeft b ycTaHoBxe HMeeTCH pacnpenejiHTejib-Hoe ycTpoftCTBO 17c naTpyCxaMH 14 «south nonaHH cxaToro BO3« YXA Ha xaxnyw noji xy-NEP Kahane 13th Kamann cexuHH 5 BbinojiHeHa yrjiyĎneHHHMH C 8 H 9 b ηηχηθΑnJiocxocTH: οαηημ 8 c oČpasosaHneM meneeoro OTBepcTHH no ECEN ωκρΗΗβ oxHa nepecbmxH h npyrHM - c oCpasoeáHHeM 3aMKHyToň nonocTH, h cocTbixoBaHa c coceu-HHMH eeXUHHMH, ΠρΗΗβΜ SaMKHyTaH nOJIOCTb KaXUOft eeXUHH COenHHeHa C COOTBeT-CTBywniHM Φηγ. P H θ θ θ θ θ θ θ θ CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP. 2 wepTexa 258429

Claims

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

Claims 1. An apparatus for the heat treatment of bulk material comprising a thermally insulated heated body with a purging and emptying device made of thermally stable sections, zigzaged to each other, each with a horizontal cavity and an hourglass and a cooling container, characterized by that, in order to enhance the technological possibilities and improve the quality of the material to be processed, the apparatus is provided with a distributing device, with a pulse feed for heated air, and the body is provided with hot air or inert gas channels for each material mixer and purging it, each section being provided with depressions in the lower surface with a single depression to form a slot opening in the full width of the overfill window and a second slot to form a closed cavity and is connected to adjacent sections by an outer surface of the conduit the hollow cavities, wherein the closed cavity of each secant is connected to a corresponding compressed hot air or inert gas supply channel.

2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to pre-heat the compressed air or the inert gas blown to the truss, each section is provided with a heater in the form of through channels connecting the closed cavity to the slit opening of the upper section.

3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to simplify the connection of the passages through the hot zones to the neck-separating device, the body is provided with spring-loaded disks 258429 with clamping jaws, each section having apertures of the dispensing device provided with compensating inserts and flanges, for the supply of compressed air or inert gas are formed by joining the holes in the cuts and the built-in necks are installed in the openings of the lower section in the stop by the flange on its face and fixed by the clips ·

4. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to avoid disruption of the catalyst at the outlet, the inlet device is made in the form of a horizontal truss placed below the inclined walls of the cooling container, one of which forms a window over the entire width of the wall and is slotted. with an aperture disposed opposite the width of the lattice connected to the device distribution; 258429