CS255364B1 - Rinsing device with controllable quantity of discharged water - Google Patents
Rinsing device with controllable quantity of discharged water Download PDFInfo
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- CS255364B1 CS255364B1 CS853415A CS341585A CS255364B1 CS 255364 B1 CS255364 B1 CS 255364B1 CS 853415 A CS853415 A CS 853415A CS 341585 A CS341585 A CS 341585A CS 255364 B1 CS255364 B1 CS 255364B1
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Abstract
Riešenie sa týká splachovačov v splachovacích nádržkách ovládaných ručně a rieši problém regulovania množstva vypúšťanej vody zo splachovacej nádržky. Zariadenie pozostáva z telesa splachovača a ovládacieho zariadenia, ktorého podstatou je, že pozostáva z páky, ktorá je na jednej straně opatřená posúvateíným závažím s ovládacím prvkom a na druhé) straně páky je zavesené teleso splachovača, opatřené dvoma prstencovitými nádobami, pričom nádobka je umiestnená v polovici výšky splachovača a nádobka v jeho spodnej časti.The solution concerns flushing flushing units manually operated and handled tanks the problem of controlling the amount of discharged water from the cistern. equipment consists of a flushing body and a control panel device that is, that consists of a lever that is on one side with sliding weight with control element and on the other side of the lever there is a flushing body fitted with two annular containers, wherein the container it is located halfway up the flushing system and a container at the bottom thereof.
Description
Vynález sa týká splachovacieho zariadenia, ktoré umožňuje vypustit menšie alebo váčšie množstvo vody, pódia okamžitej potřeby.The invention relates to a flushing device which allows the discharge of less or greater amounts of water at the point of immediate need.
V súčasnosti sa ako splachovacie zariadenia váčšinou používajú splachovacie nádržky, z ktorých pri sp'áchnutí vytečie celý objem vody. Tento sposob splachovania je technicky najjednoduchší, ale neekonomický. Pri roznom použití WC mění sa aj potřeba množstva vody na spláchnutie. Dochádza k zbytočne velkej spotřebě vody. Z tohto důvodu sa v ostatných rokoch vyvíjajú rožne spůsoby regulovania množstva vody na spláchnutie.Nowadays, flushing cisterns are usually used as flushing devices, from which the entire volume of water flows out when they are committed. This method of flushing is technically the simplest but uneconomical. The need for a large amount of flushing water also changes when using WCs. There is unnecessarily high water consumption. For this reason, various ways of regulating the amount of flushing water have been developing in recent years.
Konštrukcia splachovača podlá rakúskeho patentu č. 339 835 používá na tento účel dvojitý ventil s dvoma tesneniami, ktorého konštrukcia je zložitá a možnost netesnenia poměrně velká. Dalej sú známe splachovače, ktoré umožňujú vypúšťanie dvojakého množstva vody pomocou různých západkových prvkov, alebo oneskorovacich nádobiek. Nevýhodou týchto systémov je poměrná zložítosť zariadenia a neprimerane velké množstvo zostatkovej vody po velkom spláchnutí.The construction of the flushing system according to the Austrian patent no. For this purpose, 339 835 uses a double valve with two seals, the construction of which is complex and the possibility of leakage is relatively large. Furthermore, flushing devices are known which allow the discharge of a double amount of water by means of different latching elements or delay vessels. The disadvantage of these systems is the relative complexity of the device and the disproportionately large amount of residual water after a large flush.
Uvedené nedostatky odstraňuje splachovacie zariadenie podlá vynálezu pozostávajúce z telesa splachovača a ovládacieho zariadenia, ktorého podstatou je, že ovládá cie zariadenie pozostáva z ovládaeej páky, ktorá je na jednej straně opatřená posúvatelným závažím s ovládacím prvkom. Na druhej straně páky je zavesené teleso splachovača opatřené dvoma prstencovitými nádobkami, z ktorých jedna je umiestnená v polovici výšky splachovača a druhá v jeho spodnej časti. Na splachovačovej straně páky sů dve vyvažovacie matky.The above mentioned drawbacks are eliminated by the flushing device according to the invention, comprising a flushing body and a control device, the principle of which is that the control device consists of a control lever, which on one side is provided with a movable weight with a control element. On the other side of the lever there is a flushing body provided with two annular containers, one of which is located at half the height of the flushing unit and the other in its lower part. There are two balancing nuts on the flush side of the lever.
Výhodou zariadenia je použitie klasického typu splachovača s jedným těsněním, ktorého tělo pozostáva z jednej časti. Týmto sa zníži možnosť netesnenia v porovnaní s použitím dvojitého ventilu na polovicu. Ďalšou výhodou je, že medzi minimálnym a maximálnym vypuštěním existuje možnosť ďalšieho odstupňovania vypúšťaného množstva vody.The advantage of the device is the use of a classic type flushing unit with one seal, the body of which consists of one part. This reduces the possibility of leakage compared to using a double valve in half. A further advantage is that between the minimum and maximum discharges there is the possibility of further grading the discharged amount of water.
Na priloženom výkrese je znázorněný na obr. 1 zvislý rez nádržkou s vykreslením splachovača a ovládacieho zariadenia v pokojovom stave, na obr. 2 pohlad na veko nádržky a na obr. 3 a 4 pohlad a rez nezávislých ovládacích prvkov.In the accompanying drawing, FIG. 1 shows a vertical section of the reservoir with a depiction of the flushing system and the control device in the rest state, FIG. 2 is a view of the lid of the container; and FIG. 3 and 4 are views and sectional views of the independent controls.
Splachovacie zariadenie sa skládá z telesa splachovača 3, páky 1 a posúvatelného závažia 4. Páka 1 je otočná okolo osi otáčania 2. Na právej straně páky 1 je umiestnené posúvatelné závažie 4 ovládané ovládacím prvkom 5, alebo tiahlami 9, 10. Na opačnej straně páky 1 je zavesené teleso splachovača 3 opatřené dvoma prstencovitými nádobkami 7, 8. Nádobka 7 je umiestnená v polovici výšky splachovača 3 a nádobka 8 v jeho spodnej časti. Pod nádobkou 8 je tesnenie 12, ktoré dosadá na sedlo 13 nad výtokom 6. Eavá strana páky 1 je na konci opatřená dvoma vyvažovacími matkami 11.The flushing device consists of a flushing body 3, a lever 1 and a movable weight 4. The lever 1 is rotatable about a pivot axis 2. On the right side of the lever 1 there is a movable weight 4 operated by a control element 5 or by rods 9, 10. 1, the flushing body 3 is hinged with two annular receptacles 7, 8. The receptacle 7 is located at half the height of the flushing unit 3 and the receptacle 8 in its lower part. Underneath the container 8 is a seal 12 that abuts the seat 13 above the spout 6. The left side of the lever 1 is provided at the end with two balancing nuts 11.
Pri posune závažia 4 z nulovej polohy do polohy J/2 nastane pootočenie páky 1 okolo osi otáčania 2. Páka 1 dosadne na zarážku 14 a ostane vo vodorovnej polohe. Pootočenie páky 1 zapříčiní vyzdvihnutie splachovača 3, čím sa otvorí výtok 6. Hladina vody v nádržke začne klesat z maximálnej hladiny 16 na polovičnú hladinu 17. Po vytečení polovice objemu vody z nádržky vynoří sa prstencovitá nádobka 7 na telese splachovača 3, ktorá svojou hmotnosťou zabezpečí spatné pootočenie páky 1 a sklznutie závažia 4 do nulovej polohy. Ternso splachovača 3 klesne a tesnenie 12 dosadne na sedlo 13. Tým sa výtok 6 uzavrie a voda dotečie po maximálnu hladinu 16.When the weight 4 is moved from the zero position to the position J / 2, the lever 1 is rotated about the axis of rotation 2. The lever 1 abuts the stop 14 and remains in the horizontal position. Turning the lever 1 causes the flusher 3 to be raised, thereby opening the spout 6. The water level in the reservoir starts to drop from the maximum level 16 to half level 17. After half the water has drained from the reservoir, the annular container 7 wrong turn of lever 1 and sliding of weight 4 to zero position. The flushing ternso 3 drops and the seal 12 sits on the seat 13. This closes the outlet 6 and the water flows to the maximum level 16.
Pri posune závažia 4 z nulovej polohy do polohy Vi nastane spatné pootočenie páky 1 skíznutie závažia 4 a následné uzavretie sedla 13 až po vynoření prstencovitej nádobky 8. V nádržke zostane minimálna hladina vody 18.When the weight 4 is moved from the zero position to the Vi position, the lever 1 will be rotated incorrectly, the weight 4 will slip and the seat 13 will not close until the annular container 8 emerges. The minimum water level 18 remains in the reservoir.
Ovládanie závažia 4 je možné pomocou ovládacieho prvku 5, alebo tiahiel 9, 10. Tiahlo 9 určené na malé spláchnutie je opatrené krúžkom 15, ktorý umožní posun závažia 4 len do polohy V2.The control of the weight 4 is possible by means of the control element 5, or the rods 9, 10. The small flushing rod 9 is provided with a ring 15 which allows the weight 4 to be moved only to the position V2.
Zariadenie umožňuje výrazné zníženie spotřeby vody pri zachovaní rovnakého účinku ako pri klasických splachovacích zariadeniach. Jeho použitie je zvlášť výhodné tam, kde je nedostatok pitnej vody.The device allows a significant reduction in water consumption while maintaining the same effect as in conventional flushing systems. Its use is particularly advantageous where there is a lack of drinking water.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS853415A CS255364B1 (en) | 1985-05-14 | 1985-05-14 | Rinsing device with controllable quantity of discharged water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS853415A CS255364B1 (en) | 1985-05-14 | 1985-05-14 | Rinsing device with controllable quantity of discharged water |
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CS341585A1 CS341585A1 (en) | 1987-07-16 |
CS255364B1 true CS255364B1 (en) | 1988-03-15 |
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CS853415A CS255364B1 (en) | 1985-05-14 | 1985-05-14 | Rinsing device with controllable quantity of discharged water |
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1985
- 1985-05-14 CS CS853415A patent/CS255364B1/en unknown
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CS341585A1 (en) | 1987-07-16 |
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