CS253271B1 - Device to display information on screen screen - Google Patents

Abstract

The device for displaying information on the screen includes a first, second, third and fourth counter, a first and second register, two additional registers, two comparator circuits, an operational memory for five tables, an address commutator for searching in tables, an address-information commutator, two coupling blocks, an adder and a video adder. The aim of the solution is to simplify the device at the expense of reducing the memory block.

Description

1 3aaBJieHo: 12.03.81 3aHBKa: 3250951 / 18-24 MKH3: G 09 G 1/16

Abtoph: O.C.TopfianeB, Α.Φ.Ηοφφβ, Α.Ο.Πβτροβ, H.H.HeTpOBa, fO.H.ToproBη B.C.XopHH 3aHBHTejib: ββτορη

Ha3BaHne Η3θβρβτβΗΗΗ: YCTPOftCTBO flTlB OTOBPAJKEHHH ΗΗΦΟΡΜΑΗΗΗ HA 3KPAHE 3J1EK-TPOHHO-JIYHEBOÍ1 TPYBKH Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβ OTHOCHTCH K OfíjiaCTH BblHHCnHTeJtbHOS ΤβΧΗΗΚΗ and ΗΜβΗΗΟ K ΗΗφορ-ManHOHHo-ofíytiawnpiM ycTpoňcTBaM to 6a3e MHKponponeccopoB η μηκρο-3ΒΜ, η μοχθτ6bITb HCnOJTb3OBaHO ftJlH ΟΤΟβρβΧβΗΗΗ CTaTHHe ^ Kon H flHHaMHHeCKOft ΗΗφορΜβρΗΗ , Btom 'íHCJte ajtAaBHTHo-nnApoBoň, rpaiinmecKOň n npoH3BojibHo-cHMBOJibHoň, H3BecTHM ycTpoňcTBa ajih oToRpaweHHH ΗΗφορΜβηΗΗ Ha 3KpaHe aneKTpoHHo-nyneBoň τργθΚΗ Cl seventh ΟληΑκο NOx oRHbie ycTpoňcTBa npeAHaaHaneHbí tojibko απη OTO & paateHHH CTaTHuecKOftHH ^ OpMaiíHH H NPH HCnOJIb3OBaHHH HX flíIH ΟΤΟβρβΚβΗΗΗ npOHSBOJIbHblX flHHaMHHeCKMXoCtexTOB cymecTBeHHO BO3pacTaeT ο6τ> βΜ oRopyAOBaHHH πβμητη h cxeM ynpaBJieHHH.

HaHčonee Rjíhskhm to Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΐο no TeXHHnecKOH cymHocTH ηβηηθτοη ycTpoňcTBO [2] κοτοροβ coflepxHT: MaccHBM onepaTHBHoro 3anoMHHaioinero ycTpoHCTBa (03Y) on ahhxpaHeHHa ΗΗφορΜβίξΗΗ TpeRyeMOM nonoxeHHH ο6βθκτοβ well KoopAHHaTaM X η Y; O3Y, b κ τ ρ A x x x x x pec pec pec pec pec pec pec pec pec pec pec pec pec ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano ano Mac II3Y, β κοτοροΜ xpaHHTCH κΗφορΜΗμπΗ o coflepjKaHHH. οόΒβκ-tob; B ο ο ο B K K B B B B B B B B B B B B;;;;;;;;; X; B op op op op B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; neeyio h BTopyro cxeM> i cpaBHeHHHnonoweHHH βπθκτροηηογο nyna c TpefiyeMbiM pacnojioxenneM οδΒβκτοΒ εοοτΒβτετΒβΗΗΟno KoopAHHaTaM Y η X; BHneocyMMaTop.

HaBecTHoe ycT leastcTBO ofiecneHHBaeT oToRpaxeHHe οΑΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗο Ronbinoro nncjiaοβΒβκτοΒ b jiw6om Μβετε Ha sxpaHe aneKTpoHHo-nyneBoň τργ6κιι. CxeMbi cpaBHeHHBnpoH3BOABT cpasHeHHe coflepKHMoro ηπφροΒΜΧ cneTHHKOB, <l> HKCHpytoinHX nonoweHHejiyna Ha sxpaHe, h TpeRyeMoro pacnojioxeHHH oCtexTa. B cjiynae coBnaneHHH H3 Mac-CHBa 03Y, xapaxTepn3yiómero bha oRtexta, βΑβηΗβτοπ Monn $ nnnpoBaHHbn anpecoRbexTa β 1T3Y, ero neeT h MacnrraR. Y Y Y í 6 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y apa apa apa apa apa apa apa apa ax ax ax ax ax ax ax a a a.

HefloCTaTKOM H3BecTHoro ycTpoňcTBa HBJíHeTca το, HTO πρη BOSpacTami and nncnaOToSpaxaeMbix ofibeKTOB npHMo nponopnnoHanbHo BoapacTaeT oRopynoBannH Orbe (Orbe naMHTu) Tax κβκ απη KaxAoro OTóRpaxaeMoro oRbeKTa flojratHbí RbiTb sannca BHI KoopflHHaTbi X-Y b η n 03Y aftpec oRbeKTa Π3Υ b.

Hen bio ΗΜΗ3ο6ρετβΗΜΗ HBjíneTCH ynpomeHne ycT leastcTBa 3a cneT yMeHbmeHHH o6beMaRnoKa naMBTH (03Y)

3TA uejlb ^ OCTHraeTCB ΤβΜ, HTO yCTpOHCTBO flJIH OTO6pa »ehhh ΗΗφθρΜ3ΑΗΗ Ha 3Kpa-Ile sjíeKTpoHHO-nyneBofl TpyRKn, coAepxamee nepBbiň 6jiok conpHxeHHít, βμχοα κοτορο-ΓΟ COeflHHeH C ΗΗφορΜΒΙξΗΟΗΗΟΗ UIHHOH ČJlOKa ΠΗΜΗΤΗ, nepBblft CHeTHHK H nepBblft PE rHCTp, BTOpoft CHeTMHK H BTOpOH perHCTp, BbIXOAbl · KOTOpbIX COeAHHeHbl CO BXOASMH, nepsoň n BTopoň cxeM cphbhghhh cooTBeTCTBeHHo n BHAeocyMMaTop, TaioKe coAepxHTcorjiacHO H3ofipeTeHHW τρετκή h neTBepTbiň perncTpH, nepBblft h BTopoňKOMMyTaTopw, CyMMBTOp, BTOpoft RnOK ΟΟΠρΗΧβΗΗΗ H TpeTHft Η HeTBepTblft CHeTHHKH, nepBbie BXOflblKOTOpbIX COeflHHeHbl C BbIXOAaMH nepBOH H BTOpoft CXSM CpaBHGHHH COOTBeTCTBeHHO, BTOpbie BXOflbl COeflHHeHM C nepBblMH BXO / taMH nepBOTO Η ΒΤΟΡΟΓΟ CHGTHHKOB ΟΟΟΤΒβΤ-CTBeHHO, nepBblft BXOA ΒΤΟΡΟΓΟ CHeTHHKa COeflHHeH CO BTOpbIM BXOflOM ΠβρΒΟΓΟ CHeTHHKa and BbIXOflbl TpeTberO Η ΗβΤΒθρΤΟΓΟ CHeTHHKOB COeflHHeHbl C nepB BLM H BTOpbIM BXO-flaMH nepBoro KOMMyTaTopa, βηχοα κοτοροΓΟ coeflHHeH c aupecHoň ιπηηοη Rnoka NAMSA-TH HHtbOpMaUHOHHaH WHHa ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ COeflHHeHa CO BTOpbIM 6ΠΟΚΟΜ CpnpfOKeHHH, BblXOflκοτοροΓΟ coeflHHeH what BXOAaMH nepBoro, BToporo, TpeTbero h neTBepToro perncTposH nepBblM BXOflOM BHfleOCyMMaTOpa, BTOpoft BXOA ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ COeflHHeH C TpeTbHM BXOflOMΠβρΒΟΓΟ KOMMyTBTOpa, nepBblM BXOflOM BToporo RnoKa COnpHXeHHH H BblXOflOM BTOpOFOKOMMyTaTopa, nepBbiň bxoa κοτοροτο coeAHHeH c bmxoaom TpeTbero perHCTpa and BTOpoft BXOA - C nepBblM BHXOAOM ΠβΤΒβρΤΟΓΟ perHGTpa, BTOpoft ΒΜΧΟA ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ COeAH H6H-c ΜβΤΒβρΤΜΜ BXOflOM ΠβρΒΟΓΟ KOMMyTaTopa H BXOflOM CyMMaTOpa, BblXOfl EfcoeflHHeH what btophm bxoaom BToporo fijioxa conpHxeHHn, τρετΗΗ bxoa BHfleocyMMaTopacoeflHHeH what btophm bxoaom BToporo cneTnnKa,

CynpjoCTb Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΗ noncHneTcn ηβρτεχοΜ, rp, e Ha Φηγ.1 - cTpyKTypHan cxeMaycT leastCTBa, Ha Φηγ.2 - CTpyKTypHan cxeMa BH, qeocyMMaTopa;

Ha nepTexe cneAywiHHe oRo3HaneHHH: oneparaBHoe 3anoMHHaiomee ycT least-ctbo 1, oRbe / mHHwmee πητβ TaRnniy: TaRnnuy 2 κοοραηηβτ Υ b O3Y, TaRnnuy 3 κοορ-AnuaT X b 03Y, TaRnnuy 4 "Kaflp" b 03Y, TaRnnuy 5 "βηβοα" b 03Y h TaRnnuy 6 "Chmbojih '' b 03Y, cneTHHK 7, cneTHbift bxoa 8 cueTUHKa 7, bxoa 9 ycT leastcTBa, permcTp 10, οηθτηηκ 11, bxoa 12 ycTtvcbb, bxoa 13 ycTtvcBb, peracTp 14, cxeMbi 15 n 16 cpaBHeHHH, ευετηηκη 17 n 18 , aApecHbift κοΜΜγτβτορ 19 bxoa 20aApecHOro KOMMyTaTopa 19 ajih oRpameHwi b 03Y MHKponpoueccopa (IIa nepTexe nenokaaaH) bxoa 21 aApecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19 ajih oRpameHHH b TaRnnuy 2 bxoa 22aApecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19 ajih oRpameHHH b TaRnnuy 4 bxoa 23 aflpecHoro κομμυτθ-Top 19 απη oRpaineHHH b TaRnnuy 3, bxoa 24 aupecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19 ftnn oRpame-hhh b TaRnnuy 5, bxoa 25 aflpecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19 ajih oRpameHHH b TaRnnuy 6, perncTp 26, coctohi ^ hh on pa3pnuoB 27 hcxoahoA ηΗφορΜβυηη o «Βε ε cnMBona, PA3-PHAob 28 ncxoAHoň ΗΗφορΜβηηη of MacmTaRe cnMBona, paapHAOB 29 hcxqahoh ΗΗφορΜέ-unn about HOMepe cnMBona, perncTp 30 cocTOHmnň to pa3pnflOB 31 TeKymeň ΗΗφορΜβυηηo υΒβτε cnMBona, pa3pnAOB 32 TeKymeň ΗΗφορΜειχηη of MacmTaRe cnMBona, pa3pnfloB33 TeKymeň ΗΗφορΜβχζηη of HOMepe cnMBona, pa3pHAOB 34 TeKymeň ΗΗφορΜ3υηη about Home-PE ctpokh cnMBona and ^ ipecHo-ηηΦορμβπηοηηβιη KOMMyTaTop 35 bxoa 36 aApecHo-ΗΗφορ · MaynoHHoro KOMMyTaTopa 35 απη nepeAann nyneft, bxoa 37 βΑΡ ^ Ηο-ηΗφορΜβΑΗΟΗΗΟΓΟKOMMyraTopa 35 Ann nepeAann ΗΗφορΜβΑηη c perncTpa 26 bxoa 38 βΑΡθΟΗο -ΗΗφορΜβ-UHOHHoro KOMMyTaTopa 35 Ann nepeAáun ηηΦορμηαηη c pa3pnAos perncTpa 31-33 30 253 271 3 BHyTpeHHHH aflpeCHO-HH-IOpMaUHOHHaH DIHHa 39 CyMMaTÓp 40 BHyTpeHHHH ΗΗφορΜβΑΗΟΗ-Has DiHHa 4) 6jiok 42 conpsxeHHs, bhcdihss ηηΦορμβαηοηηβη mHHá 43 Gaoke 44 conps-xeiiH H BHfleocyMMaTOp 45 bhxoa 46 ycTpoňcTBa, βηθπιηηη aApecHas mHHa 47-PBI perncT 48-51 h KOMMyTaTOp 52. YCTpoftCTBO COCTOHT H3 03Y 1 Tafijmiífel ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ HeoGXOAHMbl ΑΠΗ OpraHH3aUHHOTo6paxeHHs ηηΦορμλιιμη Ha sxpaHe TeneBH3opa cneTMHKa 7 perHCTpa 10 cqeTHHKaII no3Hi | HH nepeMemeHHH jiysa well TeneBH3HOHHoft crpoxe, perncTpa 14 no3HUHň, cxeMbi15 cpaBHeHHs TeKymero h TpeGyeMoro nonoxeHHs κοοραηηητη X ΠΟ3ΗΑΗΗ, cxeMbi 16cpaBHeHHs TeKycíero h TpeGyeMoro nonoxeHHs κοοραηηητη y ετροκΗ, cseTHHKa 17 aApe-ca &amp; ns oSpameHHs b TafínHUH 3, 4, 5, 03Y 1 cneTHHKa 18 aApeca ajis oGpameHHH b "TaCotmu 2, 4, aapecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19 φορΜΗργωπιβΓο aApeca ajis oGpámeHHs b03Y 1 perHCTpa 26 npHHHMaiomero HHtbopMaAwo h3 Ta6nmjj.i 5-aApecHo ΗΗφορΜ3ΐχΗθΗ-Horo xoMMyTaTopa 35 noAKnwqawmero κ mHHe 39 βχοαη 36, 37, hjih 38; cyMMaTopa40, xoTopbiň oBecnesHBaeT yBejiHneHHe xofla BXOAHoň ΗΗφορΜβΑΗΗ Ha eAHHHity, Gnoxa 42 conpsxeHHs, oGecnenuBaioiuero nepeflasy ηιΦορμααηη Ha mHHy 41 πρκ οηητηβηηηη H3 03Y 1 fínoxa 44 conpsxeHHH, oGecnenneaiomero nepeflasy ΗΗφορΜβιχΗΗ b 03Y 1 c IDH-HBI 43 BHfleocyMMaTopa 45 fcopMHpyiotnero CHrHan H3oGpaxeHHS Ha Bbixoae 46 and at least cTBa. ysjíw ycT least cTBa CBsaaHb viexffy coGoft cjieAyronpiM oGpaáOM: bxoah cGpoca cqeTHH-kob 7 h 18 nóflKHKweHbí K Bxofly 9 ycT least cTBa, coophile coeAHHeH c βηχοαομ τβηβΒΗ · 3hohhoh xaApoBoň pa3BepTKH Gnoxa CHHXpOHHsaAHH; cneTHbiň bxoa cneTHHxa 11 hnocJieAOBaTenbHHň bxoa BHAeocyMMaTopa 45 'noAKjHoseHbí co bxoay 12 ycTpoňcTBa, Koto-PBLn COeAHHeH C BHXOAOM CHHXpOHMnyHbCOB HaCTOTOň 5.5 ΜΓιϊ G ^ OKand CHHXpOHH3aiíHH; bxoah cGpoca οηβτηκκΟΒ 11 h 17 h cseTHbiň bxoa 8 CHeTHHxa 7 noAKjnoseHbí co bxoay13 ycTpoňcTBa, Kotopbift coeanHeH c bhxoaom TenesH3HOHHOft cTposHoft pa3flepTKH Gno-Ka CHHxppHH3anHHj (Ha qepTexe He noKa3an); nepBbiň bxoa cxeMbi cpaBHeHHs NOA 16 "KraoseH κ napannenbHOMy bhxoay cneTHHKa 7 Βτοροή bxoa cxeMbi 16 cpaBHeHHs ποα .KjnoseH ~ κ napannenbHOMy bhxoay perHCTpa 10 bhxoa CXE» e> and 16 cpaBHeHHs ποακλιοηθηk cseTMOMy bxoay cneTHHKa 18 nepBbiň bxoa cxeMbi 15 cpaBHeHHs ποΑκπιοηεΗ κ napan-nenbHOMy bhxoay cqeTHHKa 11 BTopoft bxoa cxeMH 15 cpaBHeHHs riOAKraosen κ napan-nenbHOMy bhxoay perHCTpa 14 bhxoa cxeMbi 15 cpaBHeHHs ποΑκιποπεπ κ cneTHOMyBXOAY cqeTHHKa 17 napannenbHbiň bbixoa cqeTHHKa 18 noAKjnoseH co BXOAaM 21h 22aApecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19 napannenbHbift bbixoA οΜβτηπκβ 17 noAxmoseH κ BxoflaM 22,23, 24 aApecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19 napánnenbHbiň bhxoa perHCTpa 26 ποακπκμθη kbxoay 37 KOMMyTaTopa 35 napannenbHbie bhxoah 31, 32, 33, 30 perncTpa noAKraoqeHbíκ bxoay 38 aApecHo-HHdjopMaiiHOHHoro KOMMyTaTopa 35 bxoa aApecHo-3-HHtfcopMaiiHOH-Horo KOMMyTaTopa 35 to ποΑκηκηβΗ point 3 of HyneBoro noTeHUHana (H and ηβρτβχβ HerioxaaaHO, 'Buxoft 34 perHCTpa 30 ποΑκηιοηβΗ co bxoay 25' anpecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19H co bxoay cyMMaTopa 40 BbixoA cyMMaTopa 40 ποακιβοηθη co βχοαυ 42 ycTpoňcTBaconpsxeHHs, BHemHHS aApecHas mHHa 47 noAKraoseHa co bxoay 20 aApecHoro KOMMyTaTopa 19 bhxoa KOToporo noAxmoneH to aAPecnoft mHHe 03Y first HH $ opMapHOHHas mHHaKOToporo nOAKjnoseHa κ GnoxaM 42 h 44 conpsxeHHs, BHemHss ηηΦορμΑαηοηηηη mnaa 43 noAKínoseHa κ Gnoxy 44 conpsxeHHs, BHyTpeHHss HH $ opMauHOHHas mHHa 41 coeAHHs-βτ bhxoa Gnoxa 42 conpsxeHHs c bxoahmh perHCTpoe 10, 14, 26, 30 h nepBbíMnapannenbHbíM bxoaom BHAeocyMMaTopa 45 BHyTpeHHss aApécHO-ηηΦορμηαηοηηηη uiHHa39 coeABHseT bhxoa aApecHO-ηηΦορμηαηοηηογο KOMMyTaTopa 35 c bxoaom GnoKa 42conpsxeHHs, BTopbiM napajuiejibHHM bxoaom BHAeocyMMaTopa 45h bxoaom aApecHoroKOMMyTaTopa 25 19 46 βηχοα ycTpoňcTBa ποακιβοηθη κ Tenesnaopy (IIa qepTexe He no-ΚΑ33Η).

CqeTHHKH 7, 11, 17, 18, perHCTpbi 10, 14, 26, 30; Hx pa3psAHocTb cooTeeTCTByeT pa3psAHocTH οφορ- 253271

MaijHH. Βποκη 42 η 44 conpjixeHHH βμποηηθηη Ha MHKpoc.xe.Max, jibjihioihhxcji napajuiejib-HbiMH AByHanpaBJíeHHbíMH (JopMHpoBaTejiHMH CHmajioB fljix ynpaBJíeHHJi MarHCTpaJlHMH (πιηηημη) b ιριφροΒΗΧ BbmncjiHTejibHnx ycTpoHCTBax h npeacTaBjunomHX co6oh 4 "x K" HajibHbie KOMMyTaTopti, HMemiune b Kax / JOM Kahan oflHy inHHy tojibko / Yia npHeMa ΗΗφορ MapHH-on / PIY Nihho TojibKO Bbiflann ΗΗφορΜβηΗΗ h oflHy AByHanpaBjíeHnyro mHHy fljta npHeMa η βη / ϊηηη. BnfleocyMMaTop 45 (Φηγ.2), CO, O; ep? KHT: 48 peracTp fljia npHeMa hnepeflawH HHftopMannn b napajinejibHOM KOfle ; perncTp 49 c ^ bhrami απη πρηθμη ΗΗφορΜΗ-Hhh b napajuiejibHOM κο, ηε h NEP-ann stack ΚΗφορΜερπη b nocjieaoBaTejibHOM xo / a; perncTp 50 / yw xpaneHUH ΗΗφορΜ3ΗΗΗ of μΒετε φθΗ3 axpaHa, peracTp 51 ftna xpaHe-HHH HHftopMaHHH O UBeTe CHMBOJia, H, ηΗΜΟΓΟ B flaHHbIH ΜΟΜβΗΤ Ha 3KpaH TejieBH3Opa, h KOMMyTaTop 52. 3tot KOMMyTaTop noaKjiwnaeT Bbixofl 46b 33bhchmocth κο rev / ja HaBbixofle perHCTpa 49 hjih to Bbixop; y peracTpa 50 hjih to Bbixofly pemcTpa 51. BXO perHCTpa # 51 noflKJiwHeH κ 3 / ίρεεΗθ · _ΗΗφορΜ3ΒΗθΗΗθΗ HiHHe 39 and 50 Bxoflbí perHCTpoB 48Η ΠΟ, ακηΜΗβΗΜ Κ ΗΗφθρΜ3ΙξΗΟΗΗΟΗ ΒΙΗΗβ 41.

YcTpoHCTBO pafioTaeT cne, nywinHM o6pa3OM. flonycTHM, hto Ha SKpaH TejieBH3opaHeo6xo # HMO BHBecTH cjieflyromee H3o6paxeHne CHMBOjia (Φηγ.3). ByfleM CHHTaTb, Hanpn-Mep, hto φορΜ3τ pa3JioxeHHH 3KpaHa 256x256, pa3Mep CHMBOjia 16x16 sjíeMeHTQB pa3- JIOXeHHH. CHMBOJI ΜΟ 6bITb OKpafleH B "7" IBBTT (3 pa3pHfla) H H3MeHHTbCH bMacniTafi b "2" hjih b "4" pa3a (2 pa3p «fla). flna προετοτΗ paccMOTpeHHH .qonyc-THM hto Ha 3KpHH TejieBH3opa BbiBOrtHTCH Neph-6ejibiH, HeMacnrraGHpyeMbiň chmboji.Torfla well aflpecHOH ιίηηθ 47 (Φηγ.Ι) η ηηΦορμ3η; ηοηηοη ιηηηθ 43 npoyeccop aepe36ηοκ 44 conpHxeHHH 3anraueT b 03Y 1 cjieflywmyw ΗΗφορΜβιχΗΐο b Ta6jiHny 2 b 1-yra ye m a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n a n; y 6 - nofl, cooTBeTCTByronmone CTpyKType β ΜΗτρκηε 16x16.

TaÓJiHUbi 2 h 3 npeflCTaBjunoT cofíoň ynopHfloaeHHbie no BO3pacTaHHK> MaccHBbi abohhhmxHOflOB ΚΟΟρΛΗΗΗΤ y3JIOB CHMBOJIOB Η Η X COOTBeTCTBeHHO. Y3JIOM CHMBOJia 6yAeM Ha3bJ-BaTb BepxHHH JieBbi yron MaTpnubi aneMeHTOB pa3JioxeHHH cHMBOjia. B TaČJiHqe 4xpaHHTCJi ΗΗφορΜΒίίΗΗ pa pa3MenieHHH ο6ι> εκτοΒ b AaHHOM naflpe. Πρκ xapanTepHCTnnaxsnpaHa, npHBe / teHHbix Bbnne, what Ta6roma 4/256 iepxHT jmeen b jmefínn, cooTBeTCTByra QNE KoopflHHaTaM X-Y η ofitenTa 3aHOCHTCH ΗΗφορΜβίίΐυι of HOMepe cHMBOjia (Ha-aflpec Waji CHMBOjia b .'TaRjiHne 6) ero ΐξΒβτβ h Macurra6e; bo Bce ocTaJibHbie nameH 3aHo-chtch HyneBaH ηηΦορμβχιηη. B TaRjiHii; y 5 3anHCbiBaeTCH nojiHbiň a, apec CHMBona απηoBpameHHH κ τβόηΗμε 6, noTopbift BKJBOHaeT B ce6a HOMep ετροκκ CHMBona, ero ηΒετh MacraTaĎ. flaHHbie, 3anHcaHHbie b Taftnnuy 5, HeoSxoflHMM fljw opraHH3aiiHH πσετροη-poro BHBOfla CHMBona Ha 3KpaH TejieBH3opa. The Hanajiy πρημογο XO qa ρ33Ββρτκκ TejieBH3HOHHoro naflpa HaaanbHoe εοετοΗΗκεicneTHHKOB 6yaeT HyneBbíM Tan Nan οηθτηηκη 7 h 18 b ycTaHaBJíHBaioTCH pyneBoecocTOBHne ofípaTHbíM χολομ TeneBH3HOHHoro on / XPA and οηθτηηκη 11 H 17 - o6paTHMMχολομ TejieBH3HOHHOH ετροκκ. Π Hana J J J J J J J B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne ne 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 3Toro ocymecTBJíHeTCH 3anycn πΗΤΗ-τβκτοΒΟή, cepHH ynpaBJunopiHx HMnyjibcoB. Bbipa6oTKa stoé cepHH npoHexoflHT no KaxflOMy o6paT-HOMy xo / iy TejieBH3HOHHoň ετροκκ hjih no Kax, qoMy cnrHajiy what cxeMbi 15 cpaBHeHHH. Nep OM nep, oc oc oc oc oc oc oc h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h

28, 29 perHCTpa 26 H3 TafijiHHb 4 nightTynaeT κολ, coflepacamnini οορΜΗΐνπο ι $ Ββτε, Macnrra6e h HOMepe CHMBOjia, ρ τρβτΒβΜ τβκτβ nponcxoflHT o6pameHHe κ Ta6jinue 503Y 1, h Ha perHCTp 30 3anHCbiBawTCH bo Bce pa3pjiflbi 31, 32, 33, 34 HyjiH, TaK 253271

KaK after 3Toro MOMeHTa hh o ^ hh ο6τ..βκτ Ha 3KpaH He bhboahjich. Ilepefl ηθτβθρτμμΗ ΠΗΤΜΜ TaKTHMH HeofiXO ^ HMO Onpe / jeJIHTb, B COOTBeTCTBHH C TaSjIHUen, KaKyiO onepaumo npoH3BOflHTb / tanee. B paccMBTpHBaeMOM cjiynae: - ha perHCTpe 30 nynenoH κο / ι, - on perHCTpe 26 neHyjieBoň K04, - we have what cxeMbi cpaBHeHHH 16 paBeH Hyjno.

Peφορ- M3HHH what CXeMbl cpaB- HeHHH 16 ΗΗφορ- MaHHH Ha pe-rHCT-pe 26 φκφορ- MaHHH Ha pe-rHCTpe 30 PerHCTp, onpeae- HHWl '[HH COCTOH- HHe cTapiiHX pa3pH- AOB bHeTBepTOM Η ΠΗΤΟΜ TaxTax npHMewaHHe 0 0 0 30 BbiAana η ny M ny M M M M pe pe pe ι ι 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ha BH, neocyM-MaTop 45.ΜΟΑΗφΗΚβΗΗΗHOMepa ctpokhb TaSriHue 5 0 Vo y 0 30 - "- 1 0.0 30 26

Bbiflaua β-BblX HMnyjlbCOB npexpamaeTCH 06 θ He He BblBOflHTCH OfipameHHe bTafijiHuy 6.CHHTbIBaHHe Ha BHfleocyM — MaTop 45.Μο ^ ηΦηκηηηηHOMepa ctpokhb TaJJiHHe 5 HanHHaeTCHBblBOfl

BblBOfl ο6βθκ-

Ta npoflojaa-eTCH 253271 6 Βο ΒρθΜΗ npHMoro xoaa nyjieBoňn TeneBH3KOHHon ετροκκ HHKaxoΗΗ ΗΗφορΜ3ϊχκκ · HaaxpaH BbiBOflHTbCH He yynee. Πο oSpaTHOMy xoay nepBoň ετροκκ npoH3oň, QET 3anycKHOBOH nHTHTaKTOBOH εβρΗΗ K PAROT yOTpOKOTBa ΠΟΒΤΟρΗΤΟΗ aHanorHHHblM o6pa3OM, Βο BpeMB npHMoro xoaa nepeoň and BTOpoň TeneBH3H0HHbix ετροκ Taxwe ηηκηκοη ΗΗφορ-mhixhh BMBOflHTbCH He RyaeT. Ho oÓpaTHOMy # y XO 3-ene ετροκκ εκετΗκκ 7 γετβΗΟΒκτεπno εηετΗΟΜγ Bxoay 8 b εοετοπΗκε 000000112th PaBeneTBO ko ^ ob Ha εκβτκκκε κ 7 PE-10 τκετρε npHBeaeT β cpaRaTbiBaHHw εχβΜΒΐ 16 epaBHeHHH, ητο Η3ΜεΗΗτ yenoBHe Steam it yeTpoňeTBa β κετΒβρτοΜ κ πητομ τηκτηχ . Teriepb β κετΒβρτοΜ TaxTe προκ3σκΑετoRpanteHMe β TaRnnuy 6 πο aapeey 0001000000 ?. Na βτομ aapec.e 4 MnaaniHx pa3p fla fla (0000?), PaBHbix rtBOHHOMy Ko, qy HOMepa.ετροκκ, nooTynaioT ε pa3pnfloB 34 ρβτκετ-pa peraoTpa 26 eornaono npHBeaeHHoM Bbirae TaRjiHixe, B κοΗίχε ηετΒερτοΓο • TaKTa Ha BHfleoeyMMaTop 45 ποετγπβετ HynesaH erpoxa βμβολημογο eHMBOJia. Β πητομ'Τ3ΚΤβ ΠρθΗ3ΟΗΑβΤ 33ΠΗεΒ ΑΒΟΗΗΗΟΓΟ KOfla HOMepa OHMBOJIa (OOOIOO7) B CTapmne PO3-pa ^ BL ΗΗβΗΚΗ TafijIHIIH fifth Β ΗβΤΒίρε MJiaflHIHX pa3pHfla 3TOH »e JtneňKH 33ΠΗΠΐετεΗ KOfl (OOOl?) ΕοοτΒβτετΒγκίΒχΗΗ HHKpeMeHTHpoBaHHOMy HOMepy ετροκκ ofibeKTa noeTynaJo κ-ε εγΜΜ3τορ3 Ihhh 40.

Bo BpeMB npHMoro XO aa TpeTheň TeneBH3HOHHoň ετροκκ, but OKrHany eo cxeMbi 15epaBHeHHH, KOTopan epafioTaeT NPH paBeHCTBe ko ^ ob (OOOOOOlOj) Ha εκετΜΗΚε IIh perHCTpe 14 npoHaoňaeT ohhxpohho ε naeTOToň CHHxpoHMnyjihcoB βμ / χβημθηηθ KoaaHyneBoň ετροκκ eHMBojia Ha 3KpaH TejieBH3opa. Πο Hanany oSpaTHoro xo ^ aneTšepToň TeneBH3HOHHoň ετροκκ npOH3oň, qeT e6pocoKmajia oo exeMbi 16 epaBHeHHH, no κοτοροΜγ εκθτκκκ 18 nepefipoeHTen b onepeflHoeεοετοκΗκβ. 3aTeM προκ3θΗ, αετ 3anyeK onepeaHoň πΗτκ-τβκτοΒοή εερκκ. B nepBOMTaKTe pafiOTa cxeMbi ποΒτορπετεΗ, κβκ κ paHbme. Βο βτορομ τβκτβ, ΒεηθΑετΒΗβ Η3-ΜβΗβΗΗΗ coctohhhh εκθΤΗκκΗ 18 Ha 26 ρβτκετρ 6yaeT 3anncaHa HyneBan ΗΗφορΜβιΐΗΗ, OHHTaHHaa Κ3 ΗΗβκκκ ο aapeooM (00,010,000?) Κ3 TafijiHUbt fourth Β TpeTbeMTaKTe Haρβτκετρ 30 οηκτΗΒεετεπ ΗΗφορΜβιΐΗΗ ο εκΜΒοηε ε κΗκρβΜθΗΤΗ'-poBaHHoň ετροκοκ Η3 εοοτΒβτετΒγκιπίβή ηηθηκη Ta6jiKt (4 Β fifth bi-om τπκτβ no aapeey0001000001 ^ (ε oTapmHe pa3pnabi noeTynawT perneTpa 30) εκΗΤΗΒεετεπ Ha BH / xeocyM Matopat-45 Koa nepBoň ετροκκ CHMBona. Β πητομ τβκτβ προκεχοβΗΤ 3anH0h β TaRnnuy5 Η3 perHOTpa 30 KOfla HOMepa ΒΗΒΟ ^ ΗΜΟΓΟ OHMBOJIa Bia HHKpeMeHTHpOBaHHOH nepBOňετροκκ. εετΒΠΗετεπ βμβοα οοτηπβημχ 14 τκ ετροκ aaHHoro chmboji3. ΠρκnoaroTOBKe κ βμβοαυ ποεπεβΗβή ετροκκ OHMBOJIa βο βρθμη πητογο thus προκ3θήΛβτποβκπιοΗεΗΗε ΗΑρεεΗΟ-ΗΗφορΜβιΐΗΟΗΗΟΓΟ KOMMyTaTopa 35 κο Bxoay 36 πτο οβεεπεκκτ3anHCb Hyneň κΗφορΜβμκκ β TaRnraiy 5 β πκβήκγ RAE Pahea xpaHHJiaoh ηηΦορμηιιηηο εκΜΒοπε ε κκκρεΜεΗτκροΒβΗΗοή ετροκοκ. Τβκημ o6pa3OM ofieeneHHBaeTOH npeKpame-Ηκε BHBoaa Ha 3KpaH TeneBH3opa ετροκ αηηηογο CHMBona, &amp; πη opraHH3auHH flBraceHHHaaHHoro εκΜΒοππ well 3KpaHy HeofíxoaHMO aanporpaMMHpoBaTb Μκκροπρομεεεορ Ha K3Me-ΗβΗκε κο / χοΒ κοορΑΚΗετ X κ Ύ β εοοτΒετετΒγιοπχκχ HMeňKax TafinHii 2 κ third YMeiibmeHKe ofibeMa naMHTH, o6eenenKBaeMoe πρκ Hcnonb3OBaHHH θ3θ6ρετεΗΗΗ, 6yaeT ΒΚ / χΗο Κ3 ejieaywmero npHMepa. βπΗ opraHH3HHKH oTofipaxHHH 256 oSteKTOB, b onynae Henonb3OBaHHH 3aHBjmeMO-ro ycTidedcTBH, noHaaofiHTea eneaywuxHn o6% eM naMHTH: 16x8 = 128 6kt - MaoeHB xpaHeHHH κοορ / χΗΗβτ X; 16x8 = 128 Rkt - mbcchb xpaHeHHH κοορΑΚΗετ Y; 16x16 = 256 Rkt - m3cchb xpaHeHHH τεκγπχεκ ΗΗφορΜβιχκκ 66 l KT KT OM HOMepe ΒΜΒΟβΚΜοή ετροκκ ofíbeKTa; 256x12 = 3072 Rkt - mhcokb xpaHeHHH ΗΗφορΜβιχκκ 66 aapeee oRbeKTa b Π3Υ, ιχΒβτβκ MacmTafie ofibeKTa. 253271

OfibeM MaccnBa xpnueiiHH midiopManHH of coflepxaHHH Kaxfloro oRbeKTa 33bhcht kojjh OT-MecTBH pa3Hbix offoeKTOB h b cjiyxae Hcnojib3OBaHHH 3aHBjiHeMoro ycTpoňcTBa hjihnpoTOTuna, 6y.neT oflHitaKOB, ποοτομυ ο6τ> θμ 3τογο Maccnea μοχΗο He yynTWBaTb. TaKHMo6pa3OM, fljm opraHH3auHH OTofipaxeHHH 256 oRbeKToe, b cnynae Hcnonb3obanwi 3a »B · sineMoro ycTtvcBb, IleofixoflHMMH oRbeM naMHTH cocTaBHT 3584 Rht. B cnynae Hcnojib3OBaHHH προτοτΗπβ, ajih BbiBO.ua τβχ with 256 oRbeKTOB oRbeM naMH-TH RyfleT cjieflywmHft:! 256x8 = 2048 Rht - mbcchb xpaHeHHH κοοραηηβτ X; 256x8 = 2048 Rht-mbcchb xpaHeHHH κοορΑΗΗβτ Y; 256x12 = 3072 Rht - MaccHB xpaneHHH οφορΜβηΗΗoR aapece oRbeKTa b Π3Υ, ΗΒβτβh MacraTafie oRbexTa.

TaxHM oRpa3OM, Re3 yueTa ofBeMa Π3Υ oRbeM naMHTH cocTaBHT 7168 Rht, hto b ppapa3a npeBbnaaeT oRbeM naMHTH b cnynae Hcnojib30BaHHH 3aHBJiHeMoro ycTidedcTBa. hHCJia oToRpaxaeMbix ofibexTOB pa3Hnya b ofibeMax naMHTH RyfleT yBenHMH-BaTbCft.

Hapnfly c yxa3aHHbiM Bbnne TexHHHecKHM cφφβκτοΜ Hcnojib3OBaHHe Η3θ6ρετβΗΗΗofiecneMHT sHaMHTejiBHbiň sKOHOMHHecKHfí 3φφβκτ. flnfl npeflBapHTejibHoň oneHKH nocjiefl-Hero Toňbxo b HacTHbix npHMeHeHHHX, nanpHMep b nepenporpaMMHpyeMbix TejiéHrpaxMO3KHO npeflnOJIOJKHTb MTO - NPH BOCbMHIJBeTHOÍÍ OKpaCKe flHHaMHHeCKHX OfibeKTOB OfilUeM pa3JIO H) KeHHHaxpaHa 256-256 3JieMeHTOB paajioxeHHX ajih πο6ητοβογο AHcruien TpeRyeTCH 192MHKpocxeMbi naMHTH c eMxocTbio 1K Rht hjih 32 MHKpocxeMM πΑμητη c eMKOCTbw16K Rht; - npH Hcnonb3OBaHHH npefljiaraeMoro ycT leastcTBa TpeRyeTCH ecero 16 MHxpocxeMnaMHTH c eMKOCTbw 1K Rht.

ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ H30BPETEHHH »YCTpOftCTBO HJIH OTOfipaxeHHH ΗΗφορΜΗΓζΗΗ Ha 3KpaHe 3JieKTpOHHO-JlyHeBOťí TpyfiKH, coflepxamee nepBbiíí Rjiok conpnxeHHH, βμχοα κοτορογο coeflHHeH c ηηΦορμ3ιιηοηηο8mHHOň RjiOKa naMHTH, nepBbift ομθτμηκ h nepBwň perHCTp, BTopoíi CMeTMHK η ΒτοροήperHCTp, BMXOflM KOTOpbIX COeflHHeHbl CO BXOflaMH nepBOň H BTOpoň CXeM CpaBHeHHH what · ΟΤΒβΤΟΤΒβΗΗΟ H BHfleOCyMMáTOp O TJlHHatomee C η ΤβΜ MTO C flejlhK) ynpomeHHH ycTpoňcTBa 3a CNET yMeHbineHHH ofibeMa Rnoxa π3μητη, Oho coflepxHT TpeTHň η ΗβτΒβρτΗή perHCTpw, nepBbift η Βτοροή κοΜΜγτβτορΜ, cyMMaTOp, Βτοροή RjiokconpHxeHHH TpeTHň h h MeTBepTbiň cneTHHKH, nepBbie exoflu κοτορΜχ coeflHHeHb c bm-xoflaMH nepBoft η οτοροή cxeM cpaBHeHHH εοοτΒβτετΒβΗΗο, BTopwe Befoflb coeflHHeHHC nepBMMH BXOflaMH ΠβρΒΟΓΟ Η ΒΤΟΡΟΓΟ CMeTMHKOB COOTBeTCTBeHHO PORO cneTHHxa coeflHHeH what btopmm bxoaom nepeoro ceMTMHKa and Bbixoflbí TpeTbero η ΜβτΒβρτοΓο cqeTHHKOB coeflHHeHH c nepBbíM H btopmm BXOflaMH nepeoro xoMMyTaTopa, βμ-χοα κοτορογο coeflHHeH c aflpecHoň dihhoh Rjiok and naMHTH, ηηΦορμηιχηοηηηη Nihho κοτοροro cOeflHHeHa what btopmm Rjiokom conpnxeHHH, Bbixofl κοτορογο coeflHHeH c BXOflaMHnepeoro , BToporo, TpeTbero h ΜβΤΒβρτοΓΟ perHCTpos H népBMM bxoaom BHfleocyMMaTO-PA Βτοροή βχοα κοτορογο coeflHHeH c TpeTbHM bxoaom nepeoro KOMMyTaTopa, nepBbíMbxoaom BToporo Rnoxa conpHxeHHH H BbixoflOM BToporo KOMMyTaTopa, nepBbiň βχοα kotoporo coeflHHeH c bhxoaom TpeTbero perHCTpa and Βτοροή bxoa - c nepBbíM bmxoaomqeTBepToro perHCTpa Xoxoοxoefefefefefefefxoxo τxoxo τxo τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoxoopaopaopaopaopaopaopaopaopaopaopaopa opaxoxoxoxoxoxo Topa coeflHHeH co btopmm bxoaom BTo-poro cqeTHHKa. 253271 8 HCTOHHHKH ΗΗφορΜΗΗΗΗ, ΠρΗΗΗΤΗε ΒΟ Π ΠρΗ 3KCnepTH38; 1, H.E.CojiOBeííraiK - "flucruieH β CHCTeMax c 3BM", HtoflaTenbCTBo "CosoTCKoe pa-AHo", 1979 r. 340/324 A MKH3 G09 G 1/16, onySjíHKoBaH b1978 r., - προτοτΜπ. ΡΕΦΕΡΑΤ

CTΑΜΕΗΗΒ ΗΗΦΟΡΜΑΗΗΗHA 3KPAHE SJIEKTPOHHO-JIYHEBOH TPYBKH Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβ OTHOCHTCH TO BHHHCJIHTENBHOň ΤβΧΗΗΚε, and ΗΜβΗΗΟ K yCTMCTH3B ΑΠΗOTOĎpaxeHHH HHtbopMannH Ha aKpane ajieKTpoHHo-JiyneByí TpyĎKH.

Hejib ΗΒΟβρβτβΗΗΗ - ynpomeHne ycTpoftcTBa 3a yMeHbineHHH o6beMa 6jioxa na-MHTH.

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AND

Claims (1)

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION An apparatus for displaying information on a screen, comprising a first binding block, the output of which is connected to an information block of a memory block, a first counter and a first register, a second counter, a second register, whose outputs are connected to inputs of the first and second comparison circuits at the same time and a video sensor, characterized in that the purpose of simplifying the device at the expense of reducing the memory block comprises a third and a fourth register, a first and second commutator, a summator, a second coupler and a third and fourth counters, the first inputs of which are connected to the output of the first and second comparator circuits, the second inputs are connected to the first inputs of the first and second counters, the first input of the second counters is connected to the second input of the first counter and the outputs of the third and fourth counters are connected to the first and second inputs of the first commutator, the output of which is connected by the address block of the memory block, the terminal is connected to the second tariff block, the output of which is connected to the input of the first, second, third and fourth registers and to the first input of the video coupler, the second input of which is connected to the third input of the first commutator, the first input of the second coupler and the output a second commutator, the first input of which is connected to the output of the third register and the second input of the first output of the fourth register, the second output of which is connected to the third input of the first commutator and the input of the summator whose output is connected to the second input of the coupler; Counter · 253271