CS243760B1 - Involvement in hybrid utilization of groundwater heat content and solar radiation - Google Patents
Involvement in hybrid utilization of groundwater heat content and solar radiation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS243760B1 CS243760B1 CS827025A CS702582A CS243760B1 CS 243760 B1 CS243760 B1 CS 243760B1 CS 827025 A CS827025 A CS 827025A CS 702582 A CS702582 A CS 702582A CS 243760 B1 CS243760 B1 CS 243760B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- groundwater
- heat exchange
- heat
- exchange surface
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Očelom zapojenia podlá vynálezu je celoročně využívanie nekonvenčných energií tepelného obsahu podzemných vod v zimnom období i v letnom období a tepelného obsahu slnečného žiarenia v letnom období. Zapojenie pozostáva z teplosmennej plochy podzemných vod a teplosmennej plochy komunikácie, ktoré sú vzájomne přepojené cez čerpadlá ohrievacieho okruhu a uzatváracie armatury v zimnom období. V letnom období teplosmenná plocha komunikácie je spojená za sebou s ohrievačom teplej užitkovej vody cez čerpadlá ohrievacieho okruhu a uzatváracie armatury. Teplosmenná plocha spodných vod je spojená za sebou s chladičom studenej užitkovej vody cez čerpadlá chladiaceho okruhu a uzatváracie armatury.The purpose of the connection according to the invention is the year-round use of unconventional energies of the thermal content of groundwater in the winter and in the summer and the thermal content of solar radiation in the summer. The connection consists of a heat exchange surface of groundwater and a heat exchange surface of communication, which are interconnected via heating circuit pumps and shut-off valves in the winter. In the summer, the heat exchange surface of communication is connected in series with a hot service water heater via heating circuit pumps and shut-off valves. The heat exchange surface of groundwater is connected in series with a cold service water cooler via cooling circuit pumps and shut-off valves.
Description
243760243760
Vynález rieši zapojenie k hybridnému vy-užitiu tepelného obsahu podzemných vod aslnečného žiarenia s teplosmennou plochoupodzemných vod, spojenou s teplosmennouplochou komunikácie.The invention solves the connection to the hybrid utilization of the heat content of groundwater and the irradiation with the heat exchange surface groundwater associated with the heat exchange surface of the communication.
Dnes na ohřev komunikácií proti námrazesa použlvajú klasické i nekonvenčně ener-gie a rožne zapojenia, pomocou elektrickejenergie sa využívajú elektrické odporovékábely uložené do hornej vrstvy materiálukomunikácie. Tiež sa používajú zabudovanéteplosmenné plochy gravitačných tepelnýchtrubiek využívajúcich geotermálneho teplak ohřevu komunikácie.Nowadays, both conventional and unconventional energies and spit wiring are used to heat the anti-icing roads, and electrical resistors used in the upper material layer of the communication are used by electrical energy. Also included are built-in gravity heat pipe surfaces using geothermal heat communication heat.
Pre chladiace okruhy klimatizačných za-riadení sa užívajú zapojenia s užitkovou,alebo pitnou vodou v pračkách vzdu-chu, alebo sa okruhy chladia dvojokruhovopomocou chladiaceho kompresorového obě-hu, tiež sú známe na chladenie chladiaceveze. Pre ohřev teplej užitkovej vody sa uží-vajú rožne zapojenia s klasickými i nekon-venčnými energiami, získávané cez solárněplochy róznych foriem a usporiadania. Tiežsú známe zapojenia pre získavanie vyššiehotepelného gradientu médií z nekonvenčnýchenergetických zdrojov pomocou tepelnýchčerpadiel.For cooling circuits of air conditioning devices, use is made of utility or drinking water in air scrubbers, or circuits are cooled by a dual circuit cooling compressor circuit, also known for cooling cooling systems. Barbecue wiring with both conventional and unconventional energies, obtained through solar surfaces of various forms and arrangements, is used to heat hot service water. Also known are the connections for obtaining a higher temperature gradient of media from non-conventional energy sources using heat pumps.
Nevýhodou popísaných zapojení pri vyu-žívaní nekonvenčných zdrojov energií je ichsezónne využitie pri vysokých investičnýchi prevádzkových nákladoch, pričom spra-vidla jeden systém neslúži viacero účelom.Všetky známe systémy pri komplexnom za-pojení používajú tepelného čerpadla.A disadvantage of the described connections when using unconventional energy sources is their seasonal use at high investment operating costs, with a common system not serving multiple purposes. All known systems use a heat pump in a complex installation.
Spomínané nevýhody odstraňuje vynález,ktorého podstatou je zapojenie k hybridné-mu využitiu tepelného obsahu podzemnýchvod a slnečného žiarenia, kde teplosmennáplocha podzemných vůd je spojená s teplo-smennou plochou komunikácie tak, že vý-stup teplonosného média z teplosmennej plo-chy podzemných vod je cez rozdělovači ven-til připojený na teplosmennú plochu komu-nikácie, připojený cez čerpadlá ohrievaciehookruhu a prvým uzatváracím ventilom, jed-nak s ohrievačom teplej užitkovej vody aďalej spát na vstup teplosmennej plochykomunikácie, jednak cez čerpadlá ohrieva-cieho okruhu a druhej uzatvárací ventil spátna vstup teplonosného média teplosmennejplochy podzemných vod, pričom medzi vý-stupom teplonosného média a vstupom tep-plonosného média je k teplosmennej plochépodzemných vod paralelné priradený chla-diaci okruh, v ktorom sú za sebou čerpadláchladiaceho okruhu, chladič studenej užitko-vej vody a třetí uzátvárací ventil.The aforementioned drawbacks are avoided by the invention, the principle of which is the connection to the hybrid utilization of the heat content of groundwater and solar radiation, wherein the heat exchange surface of the underground leader is connected to the heat exchange surface of the communication so that the heat transfer medium from the groundwater heat transfer surface is via a heat exchanger connected to a heat exchanger communication surface, connected via pumps of a heating circuit and a first shut-off valve, one to the hot water heater and further to a heat exchanger inlet, and a heating circuit pump and a second shut-off valve to a heat input a groundwater cooling medium, wherein a cooling circuit is associated between the heat transfer medium outlet and the heat transfer medium inlet, in which a cooling circuit, a cold service water cooler, and a third shut-off valve are in series. ntil.
Zapojenie využívá nekonvenčně energiev ich povodnom stave a energia sa privádza iba pre pohyb teplonosného média v ohrie-vacích, alebo chladiacich okruhoch.The connection uses unconventional energies in their flood state and energy is supplied only for the movement of the heat transfer medium in the heating or cooling circuits.
Na pripojenom výkrese je znázorněné pří-kladné prevedenia zapojenia.The accompanying drawing shows an exemplary embodiment of the connection.
Zapojenie podlá vynálezu pozostáva z tep-losmennej plochy 1 podzemných vůd spoje-nej s teplonosmennou plochou 2 komuniká-cie cez výstup 7 teplonosného média, roz-dělovači ventil 12, spojenej s čerpadlami 3ohrievacieho okruhu a prvým uzatváracímventilom 10, jednak s ohrievačom 6 teplejužitkovej vody vedením 9 spát na vstup 7teplonosného média teplosmennej plochy 2komunikácie, jednak cez čerpadlá 3 ohrie-vacieho okruhu a druhý uzatvárací ventil 11spát na vstup 14 teplonosného média teplo-smennej plochy 1 podzemných vod. Ďalej zparalelné priradeného chladiaceho okruhuk teplosmennej ploché 1 podzemných védpřipojeného medzi výstupom 7 teplonosnéhomédia, v ktorom sú za sebou spojené vede-ním 8 čerpadla 4 chladiaceho okruhu, chla-dič 5 studenej užitkovej vody a třetí uzatvá-rací ventil 13.The connection according to the invention consists of a heat exchanger surface 1 connected to the heat transfer surface 2 via a heat exchanger outlet 7, a divider valve 12 connected to the heat exchanger pumps 3 and a first shut-off valve 10, and a hot-water water heater 6 through conduit 9, to the inlet 7 of the heat exchange surface 2 of the communication, through the pumps 3 of the heating circuit and the second stop valve 11 to the inlet 14 of the heat transfer medium of the groundwater 1. Further, a parallel heat transfer flat cooling circuit 1 of subterranean conduit connected between the outlet 7 of the heat carrier in which they are connected by a conduit 8 of the cooling circuit pump 4, a cold service water cooler 5 and a third shut-off valve 13 are connected.
Zapojenie podlá vynálezu je usporiadanétak, že v zimnom období teplosmenná plo-ha 1 spodných vůd slúži ako ohrievač a jespojená výstupom 7 teplonosného média avstupom 14 teplonosného média s teplosmen-nou plochou 2 komunikácie cez čerpadlá 3ohrievacieho okruhu, pričom je otvorenýrozdělovači ventil 12 a druhý uzatváracíventil 11, zatvorený je prvý uzatvárací ven-til 10 a třetí uzatvárací ventil 13. Teplonosnémédium prúdi v zmysle šípiek 19. V letnomobdobí sa systém rozdělí na dva okruhy, a tona ohrievací okruh usporiadaný tak, že kteplosmennej ploché 2 komunikácie sú zasebou připojené čerpadlá 3 ohrievaciehookruhu, prvý uzatvárací ventil 10, ohrievačteplej užitkovej vody 6 vedením 9 teplonos-ného média, pričom uzatvorené sú rozdělo-vači ventil 12 a druhý uzatvárací ventil 11.Prvý uzatvárací ventil 10 je otvorený, teplo-nosné médium prúdi vedením 9 v zmyslešípky 15 a teplá užitková voda prúdi vede-ním 18.The connection according to the invention is arranged in such a way that, in the winter season, the heat transfer surface 1 of the bottom guide serves as a heater and connected by the heat transfer medium outlet 7 and the heat transfer medium 14 with the heat transfer surface 2 via the 3 heating circuit pumps, with the distributor valve 12 and the second closing valve open 11, the first shut-off valve 10 and the third shut-off valve 13 are closed. The heat transfer fluid flows in the sense of arrows 19. In the summer, the system is divided into two circuits, and the heater circuit is arranged so that the heating circuit pumps 3 are connected to the two-way flat communication. , a first shut-off valve 10, heating the service water 6 through the conduit 9 of the heat transfer medium, wherein the valve 12 and the second shut-off valve 11 are closed. The first shut-off valve 10 is open, the heat-carrying medium flows through the duct 9 and the hot domestic water flows through conduit 18 .
Na chladiaci okruh usporiadaný tak, že kteplosmennej ploché 1 podzemných vod jepriradený chladiaci okruh, kde sú za seboučerpadlá 4 chladiaceho okruhu, chladič 5,třetí uzatvárací ventil 13 připojené vedením8 teplonosného média, pričom třetí uzatvá-rací ventil 13 je otvorený. Teplonosné mé-dium prúdi v smere šípky 16 a schladenáužitková voda prúdi vedením 17. Výhodou popísaného zapojenia je celoroč-ně viacnásobné využitie zabudovaných prv-kov a nekonvenčných energií v ich prirodze-nom stave za minimálnych nákladov.A cooling circuit is arranged on the cooling circuit arranged so that the flat ground 1 of the groundwater is connected to a cooling circuit where the cooling circuit pumps 4, the cooler 5, the third closing valve 13 are connected by a line 8 of the heat transfer medium, the third closing valve 13 being open. The heat transfer medium flows in the direction of the arrow 16 and the chilled water flows through the conduit 17. The advantage of the described connection is the multiple use of the built-in elements and unconventional energies in their natural state at minimal cost.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS827025A CS243760B1 (en) | 1982-10-04 | 1982-10-04 | Involvement in hybrid utilization of groundwater heat content and solar radiation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS827025A CS243760B1 (en) | 1982-10-04 | 1982-10-04 | Involvement in hybrid utilization of groundwater heat content and solar radiation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS702582A1 CS702582A1 (en) | 1985-09-17 |
CS243760B1 true CS243760B1 (en) | 1986-06-12 |
Family
ID=5418590
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CS827025A CS243760B1 (en) | 1982-10-04 | 1982-10-04 | Involvement in hybrid utilization of groundwater heat content and solar radiation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CS (1) | CS243760B1 (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-10-04 CS CS827025A patent/CS243760B1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CS702582A1 (en) | 1985-09-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3339629A (en) | Ground storage means for structure heating and cooling systems | |
US2544474A (en) | Heating system | |
US4294227A (en) | Apparatus for heating water by solar heat | |
US6772605B2 (en) | Liquid air conditioner of ground energy type | |
KR940005924A (en) | Air conditioner | |
FR2455721A1 (en) | COMPACT HEAT EXCHANGER | |
EP0034618A1 (en) | Heat exchanger | |
US4139055A (en) | Solar heating (cooling) | |
US3991937A (en) | Solar-heated unit | |
CN201093601Y (en) | Wind energy, solar energy and marsh gas complementation heating apparatus | |
CN206387180U (en) | Many temperature electric heaters | |
CN113739434A (en) | Solar energy multistage phase change heat storage heating system | |
US20100236266A1 (en) | Geothermal Heating and Cooling System | |
GB1358166A (en) | Apparatus for heating water | |
CN102252385A (en) | Dual-circuit air-conditioning system | |
RU2121114C1 (en) | Room heating system | |
CN201387264Y (en) | Heat exchangers for condensing gas water heaters | |
CN100565042C (en) | Solar heating, air conditioning and hot water multi-purpose device | |
CS243760B1 (en) | Involvement in hybrid utilization of groundwater heat content and solar radiation | |
CN201152590Y (en) | Household indoor heat exchanger | |
CN113007823B (en) | Data center anti-freezing type indirect evaporative cooling air conditioning system | |
CN209295470U (en) | Energy tower - soil heat storage coupled ground source heat pump system with buried pipes | |
CN113418308A (en) | Cross-season solar high-temperature heat storage system and method | |
CN208332406U (en) | A single-layer or multi-layer partition heat exchange heat preservation water tank | |
CN202066143U (en) | Double circuit air conditioning system |