CS235237B1 - Device for curing of tissues' opened injuries - Google Patents

Device for curing of tissues' opened injuries Download PDF

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Publication number
CS235237B1
CS235237B1 CS833076A CS307683A CS235237B1 CS 235237 B1 CS235237 B1 CS 235237B1 CS 833076 A CS833076 A CS 833076A CS 307683 A CS307683 A CS 307683A CS 235237 B1 CS235237 B1 CS 235237B1
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Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
sterile
oxygen
control valve
filter
source
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CS833076A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
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CS307683A1 (en
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Ivan Juras
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Ivan Juras
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Priority to CS833076A priority Critical patent/CS235237B1/en
Publication of CS307683A1 publication Critical patent/CS307683A1/en
Publication of CS235237B1 publication Critical patent/CS235237B1/en

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Abstract

Zariadenie na liečbu otvorených poskočení tkaniv. Vynález patří do odboru lekárskych zariadení a rieši zariadenie na liečbu otvorených poskočení tkaniv. Jeho podstata je v tom, že na vstupný otvor izolačného vaku je sterilnou hadičkou připojený bakteriálny filter so sterilnou filtračnou látkou, pričom na vstupnú časť bakteriálneho filtra je připojený regulačný ventil, na ktorý je připojený jednak tlakový vzduchový zdroj a jednak kyslíkový zdroj. Vynález je znázorněný na obr.A device for treating open jumps tissues. The invention belongs to the Department of Medical Devices and solves the treatment device open tissue jumps. Its essence is in that the inlet opening of the insulating bag is a sterile bacterial attached tube a filter with a sterile filter material, wherein the filter material is sterile it is attached to the inlet portion of the bacterial filter a control valve to which it is connected on the one hand, a compressed air source and on the other hand oxygen source. The invention is illustrated FIG.

Description

Vynález sa týká zariadenia na liečbu otvorených poškodení tkaniv zabezpečujúceho sterilně prostredie bohaté na kyslík v okolí poškodení tkaniv, najma spojených s otvorenými zlomeninami, bez použitia krycích a obvazových materiálov.The invention relates to an apparatus for treating open tissue damage providing a sterile oxygen-rich environment in the vicinity of tissue damage, in particular associated with open fractures, without the use of cover and dressing materials.

Doteraz sa ošetrovanie otvorených zlomenin a iných otvorených defektov tkaniv prevádzalo za pomoci běžných krycích a obvazových materiálov. Rana po takomto ošetření nemala dostatok kyslíka, ktorého v štádiu reparácie vyžaduje dokonca viac, ako za normálnych okolností, vlastně tkaniva boli krycím a obvázovým materiálom drážděné a čerstvo vytvořený epitel, ktorým je v rannom stádiu hojenia v podstatě jedna vrstva novovytvorených epiteliálnych buniek, sa pri prevazoch strhával a tým sa hojenie raný protrahovalo. Rovnako riziko infekcie bolo pri takomto ošetření vysoké a mnohokrát vznikali sekundárné infekčně komplikácie. V poslednom čase sa objavili také zariadenia, ktoré boli schopné vytvořit abakteriálne až sterilně prostredie v okolí defektu tkaniva. Neriešili však problém zvýšenej potřeby kyslíka při reparačných procesoch prebiehajúcich v rané, ktorá sa hojí.To date, the treatment of open fractures and other open tissue defects has been carried out using conventional dressing and dressing materials. The wound after such treatment did not have enough oxygen, which at the repair stage requires even more than under normal circumstances, actually the tissues were irritated by the dressing and dressing material and the freshly formed epithelium, which is essentially one layer of newly formed epithelial cells he pulled the bandages and thus the healing was delayed early. Likewise, the risk of infection with such a treatment was high and secondary infectious complications occurred many times. Recently, devices have emerged that have been able to create an abacterial to sterile environment around a tissue defect. However, they did not solve the problem of increased oxygen demand in reparation processes taking place in the early healing period.

Uvedený nedostatok odstraňuje zariadenie podfa vynálezu, ktorého podstatou je to, že na vstupný otvor izolačného vaku je sterilnou hadičkou připojený bakteriálny filter so sterilnou filtračnou látkou, pričom na vstupnú časť bakteriálneho filtra je připojený regulačný ventil s manometrom, na którý je připojený jednak zdroj tlakový vzduchový a jednak zdroj kyslíkový.This drawback is remedied by a device according to the invention, which is characterized in that a bacterial filter with a sterile filter substance is connected to the inlet opening of the insulating bag and a control valve with a pressure gauge is connected to the inlet part of the bacterial filter. and the oxygen source.

Výhody zariadenia podfa vynálezu sú v použití zmesi kyslík — vzduch v pomere 1 :The advantages of the device according to the invention are the use of an oxygen-air mixture in a ratio of 1:

: 2,5 ako sterilnej mikroklímy v izolačnom vaku, ktorým sa urýchlia reparačné procesy prebiehajúce v rané, čím se skráti doba liečenia defektu tkaniva a podstatné sa zmenší riziko infekcie.2.5 as a sterile microclimate in an insulating bag, which speeds up the repair processes taking place in the early, reducing the time to treat a tissue defect and significantly reducing the risk of infection.

Claims (1)

PREDMETSUBJECT Zariadenie na liečbu otvorených poškodení tkaniv, najmá spojených s otvorenými zlomeninami, bez použitia krycích materiálov, vyznačujúce sa tým, že na vstupný otvor (8) izolačného vaku (7) je sterilnou hadičkou (6) připojený bakteriálny filter (4)Device for treating open tissue damage, in particular associated with open fractures, without the use of cover materials, characterized in that a bacterial filter (4) is connected to the inlet opening (8) of the insulating bag (7) by a sterile tubing (6). Na pripojenom výkrese je schematický nákres prevedenia zariadenia na liečbu otvorených defektov tkaniv.The attached drawing is a schematic drawing of an embodiment of an apparatus for treating open tissue defects. Na vstupný otvor 8 izolačného vaku 7 je sterilnou hadičkou 6 připojený bakteriálny filter 4 so sterilnou filtračnou látkou 5, pričom na vstupnú časť 9 bakteriálneho filtra 4 je připojený regulačný ventil 2 s manometrom, na którý je připojený jednak tlakový vzduchový zdroj 1 a jednak kyslíkový zdroj 3.A bacterial filter 4 with a sterile filter medium 5 is connected to the inlet 8 of the insulating bag 7 by a sterile tubing 6 and a control valve 2 with a pressure gauge is connected to the inlet part 9 of the bacterial filter 4 to which a pressure air source 1 and an oxygen source are connected. third Do regulačného ventila 2 s manometrom je napojený zdroj — tlakový vzduchový zdroj 1 a kyslíkový zdroj 3. Z regulačného ventila 2 je zmes kyslík — vzduch v poměre 1: 2,5 privádzaná v přetlaku cca 1 kPa oproti atmosférickému tlaku na vstupnú časť 9 bakteriálneho filtra 4 naplněného sterilnou filtračnou látkou 5, ktorou može byť například sterilná buničitá vata, po přechode ktorou sa dostává už zbavená mikroorganizmov sterilnou hadičkou 6 do izolačného vaku 7, kde vytvára sterilně prostredie bohaté na kyslík.A pressure-supply air source 1 and an oxygen source 3 are connected to a control valve 2 with a pressure gauge. From the control valve 2, an oxygen-air mixture in a ratio of 1: 2.5 is supplied at an overpressure of about 1 kPa relative to atmospheric pressure. 4 filled with a sterile filter substance 5, which may be, for example, sterile cellulose wadding, after passing through which it has already been cleared of microorganisms through a sterile tubing 6 into an insulating bag 7, where it creates a sterile oxygen-rich environment. Zariadenie podfa vynálezu je použitelné v traumatológii, ortopédii i chirurgii na liečbu defektov tkaniv a zároveň prevenciu nozokomiálnych nákaz. Je aplikovatelné ako na traumatické poškodenia tkaniv, například otvorené zlomeniny, popáleniny, rozsiahle devastácie tkaniv a pod., tak aj v ortopédii i chirurgii ako preventivné opatrenie pri rekonvalescenci! po operáciách. Medzi výhody tohoto zariadenia patří 1'ahká přenosnost, malé rozměry a materiálová nenáročnost Je ho možné použiť v podmienkach nemocníc s centrálnym rozvodom kyslíka i za použitia tlakových fliaš so stlačeným vzduchom a kyslíkom alebo kompresora a tlakovej ffaše so stlačeným kyslíkom.The device according to the invention is useful in traumatology, orthopedics and surgery for the treatment of tissue defects while preventing nosocomial infections. It is applicable both to traumatic tissue damage, such as open fractures, burns, extensive tissue devastation, etc., as well as orthopedics and surgery as a preventive measure during convalescence! after operations. Advantages of this device include ease of portability, small size and material ease of use It can be used under conditions of central oxygen distribution hospitals using compressed air and oxygen cylinders or compressor and compressed oxygen cylinders. VYNALEZU so sterilnou filtračnou látkou (5), pričom na vstupnú časť (9 J bakteriálneho filtra (4) je připojený regulačný ventil (2J, na którý je připojený jednak tlakový vzduchový zdroj (1) a jednak kyslíkový zdroj (3).OF THE INVENTION with a sterile filter medium (5), wherein a control valve (2J) is connected to the inlet part (9 J of the bacterial filter (4), to which a pressure air source (1) and an oxygen source (3) are connected. 1 list výkresov1 sheet of drawings
CS833076A 1983-05-02 1983-05-02 Device for curing of tissues' opened injuries CS235237B1 (en)

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CS833076A CS235237B1 (en) 1983-05-02 1983-05-02 Device for curing of tissues' opened injuries

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CS833076A CS235237B1 (en) 1983-05-02 1983-05-02 Device for curing of tissues' opened injuries

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CS235237B1 true CS235237B1 (en) 1985-05-15

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