CS211751B1 - Holder of the drilling bars and axial instruments - Google Patents

Holder of the drilling bars and axial instruments Download PDF

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Publication number
CS211751B1
CS211751B1 CS793957A CS395779A CS211751B1 CS 211751 B1 CS211751 B1 CS 211751B1 CS 793957 A CS793957 A CS 793957A CS 395779 A CS395779 A CS 395779A CS 211751 B1 CS211751 B1 CS 211751B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
positioning
holder
base body
clamping
groove
Prior art date
Application number
CS793957A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
Inventor
Ladislav Dekany
Vojtech Kovac
Original Assignee
Ladislav Dekany
Vojtech Kovac
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ladislav Dekany, Vojtech Kovac filed Critical Ladislav Dekany
Priority to CS793957A priority Critical patent/CS211751B1/en
Priority to SU807771232A priority patent/SU1038087A1/en
Priority to FR8012685A priority patent/FR2458341A1/en
Priority to DE19803021409 priority patent/DE3021409A1/en
Priority to RO80101348A priority patent/RO81492A/en
Priority to GB8018565A priority patent/GB2052336B/en
Priority to YU1507/80A priority patent/YU41715B/en
Priority to IT22598/80A priority patent/IT1149973B/en
Priority to PL1980224805A priority patent/PL124038B2/en
Publication of CS211751B1 publication Critical patent/CS211751B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/03Boring heads
    • B23B29/034Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings
    • B23B29/03403Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings radially adjustable before starting manufacturing
    • B23B29/03407Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings radially adjustable before starting manufacturing by means of screws and nuts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

A holder 10 for boring bars and axial tools for vertical lathes enables an accurate centering of the axis its clamping opening with the axis of the workpiece. Positioning keys 20 are provided with inclined faces 21, which engage inclined holder faces. The positioning keys 20 are movable along non-inclined grooves 22 in the clamping face 60 of the machine tool by positioning screws 40, and guide elements 50 fixed to the holder 10 engage in a groove 62 in the clamping face 60 perpendicular to the grooves for the positioning keys. The movement of the keys 20 moves the holder 10 along the "y" axis, the holder being subsequently bolted 70 to the clamping face 60. <IMAGE>

Description

(54) Držiak vyvrtávacích tyčí a osových nástrojov(54) Boring Bar and Axis Tool Holder

Vynález sa týká držiaka vyvrtávacích tyčí a osových nástrojov pre zvislé sústruhy, umožnujúceho nastavenie osi vyvrtávacej - tyče .alebo osového nástroja do osi obrobku.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a boring bar holder and axis tools for vertical lathes, enabling the axis of the boring bar or axis tool to be aligned to the workpiece axis.

D^teraz'známe držiaky vyvrtávacích tyči a osových nástrojov.neumožňujú změnu polohy osi upínacieho otvoru osových nástrojov vo^i osi obrobku. Súososit upínacíeho otvoru vyvrtávacích tyčí a najmá osových nástrojov sa dosahuje buď přesným polohovanim strediaceho- otvoru v upinacej ploché stroja voČi upinacej doske a přesným polohovanim upínacieho- otvoru voči polohovaciemu čapu na upinacej ploché držiaka, ktorý zapadá do strediaceho otvoru v upinacej ploché stroja, alebo vrtáním upínacieho otvoru v držiaku.namontovanom na stroj pomocou nástroja upnutého v upinacej doske. .Zhotovinii strediaceho otvoru a upinaci^e^ho otvoru vrtáním na stroj je značné náročné a prioom nie je zaručená súososč osového nástroja a upinacej došky pri roznych prevádzkových teplotách stroja. Držiaky s upínacím otvorom . zhotoveným priamo na stroji, pre ktorý sú určené, nie sú .pouužtelné pre iné stroje, aj keď sú tieto rovnakého tvaru a velkosti. Z uvedeného vyplývá nevhodnost týchto držiakov pre sériová výrobu.Known holders of boring bars and axial tools are now known to allow a change in the position of the axis of the clamping bore of the axial tools along the axis of the workpiece. The alignment of the boring bar clamping bore and in particular the axial tools is achieved either by precisely positioning the centering bore in the clamping flat machine against the clamping plate and precisely positioning the clamping bore relative to the positioning pin on the clamping flat holder that fits into the centering bore in the mounting hole in the holder mounted on the machine by means of a tool clamped in the clamping plate. The drilling of the centering hole and the chucking hole by drilling on the machine is considerable and at the same time the coaxial of the axial tool and the chuck is not guaranteed at different operating temperatures of the machine. Holders with clamping hole. made directly on the machine for which they are intended are not usable for other machines, even if they are of the same shape and size. This implies that these holders are unsuitable for mass production.

Uvedené nevýhody sú odstránené držiakom vyvrtávacích tyčí a osových nástrojov pre zvislé sústruhy podlá vynálezu, ktorého - poddtata spočívá v tom, - že na upinacej ploché základného telesa je vytvořené aspoň j-edno jednostranné zošikmehé- vybraníe pre polohovacím ' pero, pričom zošikmená plocha vybrania pre polohovacie pero a zošikmená plocha polohovacieho pera navzájem dosadajú a meei d i plochou protieahocu zošikmenej ploché vybrania pre polohovac ie pero a plochou polohovacieho pera, . ktorá je -protilehlá zošikmenej- ploché polohova^eho pera, je vytvořená vfla y*. V polohovacom pere, ktoré svojou hornou častou zapadá do drážky vytvorenej v upinacej ploché obrábacieho stroja, je vytvořený drážkový otvor,-ktorý je rovnoběžný so zošikmenou plochou polohovacieho pera, pre spooovacl element spojený zo základným telesom, V základnom telese je vytvořený válcový lícovaný otvor prechádzajúci v maaicový 211751 .These drawbacks are eliminated by the boring bar holder and axial tools for vertical lathes according to the invention, the principle being that at least one one-sided beveled recess for the positioning tongue is formed on the clamping flat base body, the sloping surface of the recess for the positioning tongue and the tapered surface of the positioning tongue abut each other and measure between the counter - torque surface of the slanted flat recess for the positioning key and the surface of the positioning key,. which is opposed to the inclined flat positioning tongue, it is formed in a flute. In the positioning spring, which by its upper part fits into a groove formed in the clamping flat machine tool, a groove hole is formed, which is parallel to the tapered surface of the positioning tongue, for the spoke element connected to the base body. in maaic 211751.

závit pre vonkajší závit polohovacej skrutky, na ktorej je vytvořená válcová lícovaná plocha, pričom nákružok hlavy polohovacej skrutky zasahuje do vybrania polohovacieho pera. V základnom telese sú upevněné, lícované vodíace elementy, pre ktoré je v prípojovacej ploché obrábacíeho stroja vytvořená drážka kolmá na drážku pre polohovacíe pera. Základné teleso je připevněné na upínacíu plochu obrábacíeho stroja spojovacími skrutkamí, pre ktoré sú vytvořené v upínacej ploché obrábacíeho stroja maticové závity a v základnom telese oválné otvory.a thread for an external thread of a positioning screw on which a cylindrical fitting surface is formed, wherein the shoulder of the positioning screw extends into the recess of the positioning tongue. In the base body there are fixed, aligned guide elements, for which a groove perpendicular to the groove for the positioning tongues is formed in the connecting flat machine tool. The base body is fixed to the clamping surface of the machine by connecting screws for which nut threads are provided in the clamping flat machine and the oval holes are formed in the base body.

Výhodou držíaka vyvrtávacích tyčí a osových nástrojov podla vynálezu je možnosf nastavenia osi upínacíeho otvoru do osí obrobku, docíelené pompcou šikmých ploch polohovacích pier ovládaných polohovacími skrutkamí. Stavítelnosf držíaka umožňuje eliminovat .nepřesnost stredenia upínacej plochy stroja s upínacou doskou, ako aj odchýlky súososti pri roznych prevádzkových teplotách stroja.The advantage of the holder of the boring bars and axial tools according to the invention is the possibility of aligning the clamping bore axis to the workpiece axes, achieved by the sloping surfaces of the positioning lips controlled by the positioning screws. The adjustability of the holder makes it possible to eliminate the inaccuracy of centering of the clamping surface of the machine with the clamping plate, as well as misalignment variations at different operating temperatures of the machine.

Držiaky podla vynálezu možno vyrobit nezávisle od strojov, pre ktoré budú použité, a preto sú vhodné pre sériovú výrobu.The holders according to the invention can be manufactured independently of the machines for which they will be used and are therefore suitable for series production.

Na připojených výkresoch je znázorněný příklad vyhotovenía držíaka vyvrtávacích tyčí a osových nástrojov podla vynálezu, kde na obr. 1 je znázorněný nárys držíaka, na obr. 2 bokorys držíaka, na obr. 3 kolmý pohlad na upínacíu plocha základného telesa, na obr. 4 rez rovinou A-A z obr. 1, na obr. 5 detail В z obr. 1, na obr. 6 nárys polohovacieho pera, na obr. 7 podorya polohovacieho pera, na obr. 8 rez rovinou C-C z obr. 6.In the accompanying drawings, an example of an embodiment and holder of boring bars and axial tools according to the invention is shown. 1 is a front view of the holder; FIG. 2 shows a side view of the holder, FIG. 3 is a perpendicular view of the clamping surface of the base body; FIG. 4 is a section along line A-A in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 shows the detail V of FIG. 1, FIG. 6 shows a front view of the positioning pen, FIG. 7 shows a positioning key, FIG. 8 is a section along line C - C of FIG. 6th

Na upínacej ploché 11 základného telesa 10 sú v smere osi x “ vytvořené dve protilehlé jednostranné zosikmené vybrania 1 2 , do ktorých sú vložené polohovacíe perá 20 tak, že svojimi zošikmenými plochami 21 s uhlom alfa zošikmenia dosadajú na rovnako zošikmené plochy 1 3 vybraní 1 2 . Medzi plochami 22 polohovacích pier 20 a plochami 14 vybraní 12 je vola у . Horné nezošikmené časti polohovacích pier 20 zapadajú do drážky 61 vytvorenej v upínacej ploché obrábacíeho stroja 60. V základnom telese 10 sú zaskrutkované spojovacie skrutky 30 > slúžiace na spevnenie polohovacích pier 20 , v nastavenej polohe. Pre spojovacie skrutky 30 sú v polohovacích parách 2 0 vytvořené drážkové otvory 23, ktoré sú rovnoběžné so zošikmenými plochami 21, čím je umožněný pohyb polohovacích pier 20 vo vybraní 12 v smere osi x * . Polohovacíe perá 20 sú posúvané v smere osi x ~ polohovacími skrutkamí 40, ktoré sú zaskrutkované v základnom telese 10 a zasahujú svojimi nákružkami 43 do drážok 24 v polohovacích perách 20.On the clamping flat 11 of the base body 10, two opposing one-sided sloped recesses 12 are formed in the x-axis direction, into which the positioning springs 20 are inserted in such a way that their sloping surfaces 21 with an inclined alpha angle abut the same sloping surfaces 13. . Between the surfaces 22 of the positioning lips 20 and the surfaces 14 of the recess 12 is called δ. The upper, non-slanted portions of the positioning tongues 20 fit into a groove 61 formed in the chuck 60. In the base body 10, the fastening screws 30 for screwing the positioning tongues 20 in the set position are screwed in. For the connecting screws 30, groove holes 23 are formed in the positioning pairs 20, which are parallel to the sloped surfaces 21, thereby allowing the positioning lips 20 to move in the recess 12 in the x-axis direction. The positioning tongues 20 are displaced in the x-axis direction by the positioning screws 40, which are screwed in the base body 10 and engage with their collars 43 into the grooves 24 in the positioning tongues 20.

Polohovacíe skrutky 40 sú v základnom telese 10 vedené svojimi válcovými plochami 42 vo válcových lícovaných otvoroch 1 6, prechádzajúcich v maticové závity 17 pre vonkajšie závity 41 polohovacích skrutiek 40. Lícované vodíace perá 5.0, ktoré sú skrutkamí 80 upevněné . drá?kach 15 vytvořených v základnom telese 10, zapadajú svojimi hornými častami do drážky 62, vytvorenej v upínacej ploché obrábacíeho stroja 60 kolmo na drážku 61 a slúžia na vedenie základného telesa 10 pri nastavovaní jeho polohy voči prípojovacej ploché obrábacíeho stroja 60 a přenos časti krútiaceho momentu od režných sil. Základné teleso 10 je na upínacíu plochu obrábacíeho stroja 60 upevněné štyrmi skrutkamí 70, pre ktoré su v upínacej ploché 1 1 základného telesa 10 vytvořené štyri oválné otvory 1 8 , ktoré dovolujú změnu polohy držíaka v osi 2.·The positioning screws 40 are guided in the base body 10 by their cylindrical surfaces 42 in the cylindrical fitting holes 16, passing into the nut threads 17 for the external threads 41 of the positioning screws 40. The fitting guide tongues 5.0 are fixed by the screws 80. The grooves 15 formed in the base body 10, with their upper parts, fit into a groove 62 formed in the clamping flat machine 60 perpendicular to the groove 61 and serve to guide the base body 10 while adjusting its position relative to the flat flat machine 60 and transferring the torque portion. torque from the overhead forces. The base body 10 is fastened to the clamping surface of the machine 60 by four screws 70, for which four oval holes 18 are formed in the clamping flat 11 of the base body 10 which allow the position of the holder to be changed in axis 2. ·

Zaskrutkovaním polohovacích skrutiek 40 do základného telesa 10 a pohybom polohovacích pier 20 v smere osi x, viazaným na osový pohyb polohovacích skrutiek 40, změní sa účinkom zošikmenia ploch 1 3, 21 poloha osi z* základného telesa 10 voči osi £ upínacej plochy obrábacieho stroja 60 o hodnotu -y, Čím sa os upínacíeho otvoru z ‘ dostává do polohy zj a vyskrutkovaním polohovacích skrutiek 40 sa změní poloha osí z * základného telesa 10 voči osi £ upínacej plochy obrábacíeho stroja 60 o hodnotu +y, čím sa os upínacíeho otvoru z dostává do polohy £*. V lubovolne nastavenej polohe v rozmedzí *y sa držiak spevní e upínacou plochou obrábacíeho stroja 60 skrutkamí 70.By screwing the positioning screws 40 into the base body 10 and moving the positioning lips 20 in the x-axis direction linked to the axial movement of the positioning screws 40, the position of the axis from the base body 10 relative to the axis 6 of the machine tool 60 changes. by the value of -y, the axis of the chucking hole z 'reaches the position z and by unscrewing the positioning screws 40 the position of the axes from the base body 10 relative to the axis 6 of the clamping surface of the machine 60 is changed by + y. to position £ *. In the arbitrarily set position in the range * y, the holder is fastened by the clamping surface of the machine tool 60 by screws 70.

Claims (1)

PREDMET VYNÁLEZU .OBJECT OF THE INVENTION. Držiak vyvrtávacích tyčí a osových nástrojov pre zvislé sústruhy vyznačujúci sa tým, Že na upínacej ploché /11/ základného telesa /10/ je vytvořené aspoň jedno jednostranné zosikmené vybraní© /12/ pre polohovacie pero /20/, pričom zošikmená plocha /13/ vybrania /12/ a zošikmená plocha /21/ polohovacíeho pera /20/ navzájom dosadajú a medzi plochou /14/ vybrania /12/ a plochou /22/ polohovacieho pera /20/ je - vytvořená vola /y'/, pričom v polohovacom pere /20/, ktoré svojou hornou časťou zapadá do drážky /61/ vytvorenej v upínacej ploché obrábacieho stroja /60/, je vytvořený drážkový otvor /23/, ktorý je rovnoběžný so zošikmenou plochou /21/, pre spojovací element spojený zo základným teessom /10/, pričom v základnom telese /10/ je vytvořený válcový lccovaný otvor /16/, prechádzajúci v maticový závit /17/ pře v^kaa^í závit /41/ polohovacej skrutky /40/, na ktorej je vytvořená válcová lícovaná plocha /42/, pričom nákružok /43/ hlavy polohovacej skrutky /40/ zasahuje do vybrania /24/ po^Lohovacieho pera /20/ a v základnom telese /10/ sú upevněné lícované vodiace elementy /50/, pre ktoré je v upínacej ploché obrábacieho stroja /60/ - vytvořená drážka /62/ kolmá na drážku /61/, -pričom dalej základné tel^ť^so /10/ je připevněné na upinaciu plochu obrábacieho stroja /60/ skrutkami /70/, pre ktoré sú vytvořené v upínacej ploché obrábacieho stroja /60/ maticové závity /63/ a v základnom telese /10/ oválné otvory /18/.Holder of boring bars and axial tools for vertical lathes, characterized in that at least one unilateral bevelled recess (12) for the positioning tongue (20) is formed on the clamping flat (11) of the base body (10), wherein the inclined surface (13) of the recesses (12) and the tapered surface (21) of the positioning tongue (20) abutting each other, and an ox (s) is formed between the recess surface (14) and the positioning surface (22) of the positioning tongue (20), wherein in the positioning tongue ( 20), which with its upper part fits into a groove (61) formed in a clamping flat machine tool (60), a groove bore (23) is formed which is parallel to the sloped surface (21) for a connecting element connected to the base teess (10). wherein a cylindrical corrugated bore (16) is formed in the base body (10), passing into a nut thread (17) through a larger thread (41) of a positioning screw (40) on which a cylindrical fitting surface (42) is formed /, at The collar (43) of the head of the positioning screw (40) extends into the recess (24) of the positioning key (20) and in the base body (10) are fitted the guiding elements (50) for which it is in the clamping flat machine tool (60). a formed groove (62) perpendicular to the groove (61), wherein the base body (10) is attached to the clamping surface of the machine (60) by screws (70) for which they are formed in the clamping flat machine tool (60) 60 / nut threads (63) and in the base body (10) oval holes (18).
CS793957A 1979-06-08 1979-06-08 Holder of the drilling bars and axial instruments CS211751B1 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS793957A CS211751B1 (en) 1979-06-08 1979-06-08 Holder of the drilling bars and axial instruments
SU807771232A SU1038087A1 (en) 1979-06-08 1980-05-28 Boring bar and axial tool holder
FR8012685A FR2458341A1 (en) 1979-06-08 1980-06-06 SUPPORTING DEVICE FOR DRILL BITS AND AXIAL ACTING TOOLS
DE19803021409 DE3021409A1 (en) 1979-06-08 1980-06-06 BRACKET FOR BORING BARS AND AXIAL TOOLS
RO80101348A RO81492A (en) 1979-06-08 1980-06-06 SUPPORT FOR AXIALS TOOLS
GB8018565A GB2052336B (en) 1979-06-08 1980-06-06 Adjustable holder for boring bars and axial tools for vertical lathes
YU1507/80A YU41715B (en) 1979-06-08 1980-06-06 Holder for bars intended for boring, and for axial tools
IT22598/80A IT1149973B (en) 1979-06-08 1980-06-06 SUPPORT FOR BORING BARS AND AXIAL TOOLS
PL1980224805A PL124038B2 (en) 1979-06-08 1980-06-07 Holder for boring bars and axial tools

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS793957A CS211751B1 (en) 1979-06-08 1979-06-08 Holder of the drilling bars and axial instruments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS211751B1 true CS211751B1 (en) 1982-02-26

Family

ID=5381142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS793957A CS211751B1 (en) 1979-06-08 1979-06-08 Holder of the drilling bars and axial instruments

Country Status (9)

Country Link
CS (1) CS211751B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3021409A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2458341A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2052336B (en)
IT (1) IT1149973B (en)
PL (1) PL124038B2 (en)
RO (1) RO81492A (en)
SU (1) SU1038087A1 (en)
YU (1) YU41715B (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7438172U (en) * 1975-08-14 Breuning R Gmbh Boring tool for fine machining
US1347988A (en) * 1919-11-29 1920-07-27 Philias M Bedard Tool-post
DE1873860U (en) * 1963-03-12 1963-06-12 Wilfried Hess DEVICE ON BORING BARS FOR LATERAL ADJUSTMENT OF A TURNING CHISEL OR TURNING STEEL.
DE2312786A1 (en) * 1973-03-15 1974-09-19 Salje Ernst ALIGNMENT DEVICE FOR TOOLS OR WORKPIECE CARRIERS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL224805A1 (en) 1981-04-24
IT8022598A0 (en) 1980-06-06
FR2458341B3 (en) 1982-05-07
YU41715B (en) 1987-12-31
SU1038087A1 (en) 1983-08-30
RO81492B (en) 1983-05-30
RO81492A (en) 1983-06-01
GB2052336B (en) 1983-02-02
GB2052336A (en) 1981-01-28
IT1149973B (en) 1986-12-10
DE3021409A1 (en) 1980-12-11
YU150780A (en) 1983-01-21
PL124038B2 (en) 1982-12-31
FR2458341A1 (en) 1981-01-02

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