CS205406B1 - Equipment for grain and other silos wall cell cleaning - Google Patents
Equipment for grain and other silos wall cell cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS205406B1 CS205406B1 CS46879A CS46879A CS205406B1 CS 205406 B1 CS205406 B1 CS 205406B1 CS 46879 A CS46879 A CS 46879A CS 46879 A CS46879 A CS 46879A CS 205406 B1 CS205406 B1 CS 205406B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- silos
- grain
- equipment
- cell
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Description
Zariadenie na čistenie stien buniek obilných a iných silDevice for cleaning the walls of cereal cells and other silos
Vynález tieši čistenie stien buniek obliných a iných sil kruhového a viacuholnlkového prierezu od nečistot a zbytkov skladovaného materiálu.The invention also provides for cleaning the walls of cells of round and other round and multi-angular cross-sectional forces from impurities and residues of stored material.
U doposia! známých zariadení na čistenie stien buniek, konstruovaných na mechanickom principe, přítlačná sila pracovného orgánu na stenu buňky je vyvodzovaná gastou hmotnosti zariadenia alebo přítlačnými pružinami, čo pri vačšom přilnutí nečistot na steny nezabezpečuje požadovaná kvalitu práce. Naviac kohštrukcie s rotujúcimi kartáčovými ramenami vyžadujú pri inštalácii zariadenia do buňky přítomnost člověka v tomto priestore.U doposia! of known cell wall cleaning devices, constructed on a mechanical principle, the pressure of the working member on the cell wall is due to the weight of the device or the pressure springs, which does not ensure the required quality of work. In addition, the rotary brush arm assemblies require the presence of a human in this space when the device is installed in the cell.
Vyššie uvedené nedostatky sú odstránené čistiacim zariadením podlá vynálezu, kde nečistotu zo stien stiera sada rotujúcich laniek so závažím odvinutým odstředivou silou z čistiacehó kotúča poháňaného elektromotorem. Elektromotor s čistiacim kotúčom tvoří jeden celok zavesený v střede buňky na nosných ocelových lanách. Proti otáčaniu elektromotor zabezpečujú sklopné ramená. Po vypnutí elektrického prúdu lanká sú spát navinuté Spirálovou pružinou, čo spolu so sklopnými ramenami umožňuje jednoduchá manipuláciu přemiestňovaní zariadenia z jednej buňky do druhej.The above-mentioned drawbacks are eliminated by a cleaning device according to the invention, wherein the dirt from the walls is wiped off by a set of rotating cables with a weight unwound by centrifugal force from the cleaning wheel driven by an electric motor. The electric motor with the cleaning disc forms one unit suspended in the middle of the cell on the steel wire ropes. Tilting arms secure the electric motor against rotation. When the electric current is switched off, the cables are wound up by a coil spring, which together with the tilting arms allows easy manipulation of moving the device from one cell to another.
čistiace lanká vyžodzujú vačšiu přítlačná silu, čím sa dosiahne účinnejšie čistenie stien buniek. Vačšie nečistoty sú odstraňované postupné v dosledku značnej pružnosti koncov čistiacich laniek. Uvedená pružnost* umožňuje čistenie buniek i viacuholnlkového prierezu, kde konce laniek v najužšom priereze buňky sa najviac ohýbajú a postupné k robem buňky vyrovnávajú, čím pri súčasnom spúšťanl celého zariadenia, dochádza k čisteniu celého plášťa.The cleaning cables require a greater pressing force, thereby achieving a more efficient cleaning of the cell walls. Larger impurities are removed progressively due to the considerable flexibility of the ends of the cleaning wires. Said elasticity * allows cleaning of the cells and the multi-wavelength cross-section, where the ends of the strands in the narrowest cross-section of the cell most bend and gradually align the cells to the same, thereby cleaning the entire sheath while starting the whole device.
20S 40820S 408
Na připojených výkresoch je znázorněná celková zostava čistiaceho zariadenia, kde na obr. 1 je v prepravej poloho, na obr. 2 a nasunutý·! konca·! reálen a na obr. 3 jo v praoovnej polohe. Na obr. 4 je nakreslený člatlaoi kotúč v čiastkových rezoch v náryse i v pddoryee.The accompanying drawings show the overall assembly of the cleaning apparatus, where in FIG. 1 is in the transport position, FIG. 2 and slid on ·! · end! and in FIG. 3 yeah in the prone position. In FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of a roll in partial cross-sectional views, both in front view and in pddoryea.
Pojazdný naviják 1 (obr, 3) sa postaví nad otvor buňky a vysunutí· podpier 2 sa zariadenie stabilizuje. Po odstránení mriežky v stupnom otvore ea do buňky spustí čistiace zariadenie tak, aby bolo možná nasunúť a zaoetiť nástavce vodiaeieb ramien 3. Skompletizované zariadenie aa epuetí pod strop buňky a pomocným lano· ea sklopia vodlaee raněná. Maximálně sklopenie raaien je obmedzené dorazmi so epružinaai 4 na noených ocelových lanách 5. Po tonto úkone ea zariadenie zdvihne do najvyššoj polohy a odepne pomocné lano od križlaka 5. Vypínačom na paneli 7 ea zapne převodový elektromotor 8 e čietiacim kotúčom fl. Potom celá zariadenie sa postupné spúšťa ku dnu odvíjanlm noanýoh lán z bubna 10 spriabnutého medzikolom ll e bobnom elektrického kábla 12. čin sa vykoná oSietenie celého plášťa buňky. Roztočením čistiaceho kotúča gullčky 28 (obr. 4) vyvolaniu odstředí vou silou odvinú člstiaoe lanká 29 umiestnené vo vnútri čistiaceho kotúča v niekolkých radách vedla aaba. Konec čiatiacioh laniek aú uchytené na Jednej strano vnútorného bubna 25, ktorý je spojený e čapom převodovky elektromotore 24 perom 21 a skrutkou 22. Druhá strana je uapfieobená na uohytenie vnútorného konca épirálovej pružiny 31. Lanká preehádzajú otvormi vonkajšieho bubna 30 otočné uloženého k ostatným čaetiam čistiaceho kotúča. Priestor čistiaoich laniek uzatvára vonkajél štít 27 a priestor épirálovej pružiny vnútorný štít 32. Maximálně odvinutie je dané dížkou laniek a navinutle vymedzujú gullčky 28. Drážka na jednej zo atrán vonkajšieho bubna je pre uchytenie vonkajšieho konoa Spirálové j pružiny.The mobile winch 1 (Fig. 3) is positioned above the opening of the cell and the extension of the supports 2 stabilizes the device. After removal of the grid at the step opening e into the cell, the cleaning device will lower so that it is possible to insert and swivel the boom guide extensions 3. The assembled device and the elongation under the cell ceiling and the auxiliary rope · e fold the wounded wound. The maximum tilting of the rails is limited by the stops with the spring 4 on the wired steel ropes 5. After this action e, the device lifts to the highest position and detaches the auxiliary rope from the cross 5. Thereafter, the entire device is lowered successively to the bottom of the unwound ropes from the drum 10 coupled to the intermediate electric cable 12, and the entire sheath of the cell is screened. By spinning the cleaning disc of the ball 28 (FIG. 4), the centrifugation of the winding cables 29 located inside the cleaning disc in several rows along the aaba is induced by centrifugation. The end of the picking ropes is attached to one side of the inner drum 25, which is connected to the transmission pin of the electric motor 24 by a tongue 21 and a screw 22. The other side is adapted to accommodate the inner end of the spiral spring 31. roll. The cleansing wire space encloses the outer shield 27 and the spiral spring space the inner shield 32. The maximum unwinding is given by the length of the cables and defines the balls 28 in a wound manner. The groove on one of the outer drum edges is for the outer conona.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS46879A CS205406B1 (en) | 1979-01-22 | 1979-01-22 | Equipment for grain and other silos wall cell cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS46879A CS205406B1 (en) | 1979-01-22 | 1979-01-22 | Equipment for grain and other silos wall cell cleaning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS205406B1 true CS205406B1 (en) | 1981-05-29 |
Family
ID=5336816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS46879A CS205406B1 (en) | 1979-01-22 | 1979-01-22 | Equipment for grain and other silos wall cell cleaning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS205406B1 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-01-22 CS CS46879A patent/CS205406B1/en unknown
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