CS197160B1 - Gregus,rudolf,cs - Google Patents
Gregus,rudolf,cs Download PDFInfo
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- CS197160B1 CS197160B1 CS528978A CS528978A CS197160B1 CS 197160 B1 CS197160 B1 CS 197160B1 CS 528978 A CS528978 A CS 528978A CS 528978 A CS528978 A CS 528978A CS 197160 B1 CS197160 B1 CS 197160B1
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- cavity
- mold
- forming
- rubber
- upper sliding
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- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Description
Vynález ee týká spósobu výroby jednotkových Xahčených guaovýoh podoilev přesných rozmerov, najmě s vysokým podpatkem, a formy na realizéciu tohoto spósobu.The invention relates to a process for the production of unit-size lightweight, precise heights, in particular with high heels, and to molds for carrying out the process.
Lahčené gumová podoivy sa v poslednoa Sase v obuvnicko» priemysle aplatňujú Soraz častejiie vzhíadom na ich dobrá úžitkové vlastnosti, malú msrnú hmotu a možnost povrchovej úpravy 9 dobrým estetickým dojmom, Pri výrobě predmetov z Xahčenej gumy s uzavřetou pórovitou itruktúrou sa najSaatejiie používá tzv. expanzný spósob. Dsho princip spočívá v tom, že kaučuková zmes, obsahujúos přísady prs vytvorenie pórovitéj itruktúry, tzv. nadúvadla, stlačená v dutině uzavrstoj formy, aa zohreja na teplotu rozkladu nadúvadla, rozložením nadúvadla pri tejto teplote vzniká plyn, msjúoi v stlačenaj zmesi pri vysokej teplota značný tlak, a po uvolněni vonkajftieho tlaku dochádza k axpanzli zaeai, čím aa získává produkt β uzatvorenou pórovitou itruktúrou. Pri tomto výrobno» postupe sa vyžaduje, aby věštky časti vyráběného predmetu boli v smere expanzi» i v smere kolmo» na emsr expanzi» přibližné rovnako hrubá, aby es zabezpečila rovnoměrnost pórovitej itruktúry a rozměrová stabilita hotových výrobkov. Táto podmienka je u podoilev vzhíadom na leh tvar a róznu výšku podpětku tažko splnitelná. Tento spósob neumožňuje vyrábať podolvy a vyiiiml podpětkaml, čím aa znižuje ioh estetická úroveň a obmedzuje aortimant. Požiadavka rovnakoj hrůbky tiež vyžaduje vyplnit hmotou aj ten priestor, ktorý z hlediska úžitkových vlastností nie je potřebné vyplňovat a zbytečná aa zvyšuje haotnoať podoivy.Sorazed rubber bottoms have recently been used in the shoe industry in the shoe industry because of their good performance properties, low density and surface finish 9 with a good aesthetic impression. In the production of lightweight rubber articles with a closed porous itructure, the so-called saat is most often used. expansion method. Another principle is that the rubber composition contains additives to form a porous itructure, so-called " the blowing agent, compressed in the mold closing cavity, and heated to the blowing agent decomposition temperature, the gas blowing at this temperature generates a high pressure in the compressed mixture at high temperature, and after external pressure is released, it expands and thereby obtains β-closed porosity. structure their. This manufacturing process requires that the oracles of a part of the article to be produced be approximately equally coarse in the direction of expansion and perpendicular to the emsr expansion to ensure uniformity of the porous itructure and dimensional stability of the finished products. This condition is difficult to satisfy with podoilev due to the light shape and different heel heights. This method does not allow the production of sheaves and high heels, thus reducing the aesthetic level and reducing the aortimant. The requirement of the same depth also requires to fill the space with material which is not necessary in terms of performance and unnecessary and increases haotnoate podoivy.
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Uvedená nevýhody odetrečuje epáeob podle vynálezu, ktorého podstata spočívá v to·, že po ileeteinea zvulkanizovani kaučukovej zeeai na povrchu dutiny formy a rozloženi nedúvadla ea prieetor dutiny vytvárajúeej náálepová a klenkovů čeeť podoivy uvolni na konečný ebjea, jeau prieluiná čeeť kaučukovej zaeei expandeje do tohto prieetoru, pričoa kaučuková zaee v priestore dutiny vytvárajúeej podpatkovú čeeť podoivy zoetáve v pávodnoa objene, o potoa zaee v oelea objoae zvulkenizuje. Balila podstatný· znakoa vynálezu je forae ne realizovaní· tohoto epáeobu, v ktorej etrednoa dlelo je v čáeti tverujáeoj náilapovú a klenkovú čeeť podoivy pozdlž loau vytvořený otvor pro pleet horného posuvného dielu.The disadvantage of the present invention is to eliminate the epaea of the present invention, which is based on the fact that after the ileeteine vulcanization of the rubber surface on the surface of the mold cavity and the distribution of the non-blowing agent e , the rubber zaee in the cavity space forming the heel part of the podoivy zoetáve in pávodnoa objave, o potoa zaee in oelea objoae scans. The essential feature of the present invention is to implement this epaebob, in which the middle and longitudinal part of the claw and the arched part of the shoe have been formed along the looom for the skin of the upper sliding part.
Technický účinek vynálezu spočívá v znlžonl haotnoeti podoiiev a roziironi eortiaentu Iehčenýoh podoiiev pri dodržlevení ich rozměrověj otobility.The technical effect of the invention is to reduce the haotnoetics and to extend the eortiaent of the lightened susceptions while respecting their dimensional mobility.
Příkladné vybotovenie foray podlá vynálezu jo znézornoné no priložonoa výkre··, kdo obr. i zobrazuje nárye otvorenej foray v pozdlžnoa řeze, obr. 2 zobrazuje nárye uzatvorenej foray v etlečenom stave v pozdlžnoa řeze, obr. 3 zneči nárye uzavřetej foray e uvolněním dutiny v náilapovej a klenkovej časti podoivy v pozdlžnoa řeze.The exemplary embodiment of the invention according to the invention is illustrated and illustrated in FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the open mold, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed mold in a stripped state, FIG. 3 contaminates the front of the closed mold by loosening the cavity in the foot and gusset portions of the podoiva in longitudinal section.
V epodnoa dlel· 1, foray je vytvořená dutině 5 na tvarovaní· podoivy, ktorá je zhora uzatváraná llsovacou čaeťou, tvořenou středným dielom 2 e horným posuvným dleloa 3. Na etrednoa dlelo 2je okolo okraji dutiny 6 upravený lea 21 a dezánom na vytvorenie ozdobného ráalka ne hotov·j podoive g. Do podpitkovej časti dutiny 5 v epodnoa dlel· 1. zasehujú dva výčnělky 22 etrednáho dielu 2,elúžlaee na odlehčeni· podpitku hotovej podoivy S, Stredný dlel 2 má v aieete zodpovodejúooa vnútornej strana náilapovej a klenkovej čeati podoivy pozdlž loau 21 vytvořený otvor pre pleet 31 horného posuvného dielu g. Stredný dlel 2 je na čepe 4 otočné spojený so epodným dlelom 1_. Na protilahlej etrene je etredný dlel 2 vočl epodnému dielu í zaletěný proetrednlctvom uzávěru 6.In the epodnoa dlel · 1, the foray is formed by a cavity 5 for forming a podoive, which is closed from above by a molding part formed by a central piece 2 e of an upper sliding plate 3. A lea 21 is provided around the edge of the cavity 6 and treaded to form a decorative rifle. not finished podoive g. Two protrusions 22 of the central part 2 are inserted into the lining part of the cavity 5 in the epodnoe ll. upper sliding part g. The central member 2 is pivotally connected to the epodial member 7 on the pin 4. On the opposite spindle, the center member 2 in the epoxy part 1 is sealed by means of the closure 6.
Po otvoreni formy ea do dutiny 6 vloží vopred připravená nálož 7 kaučukovej zmeel obeahujúcej přísady na vytvorenie pirovltej itruktúry. Uzatvorenim lieovaeej čeeti tvorenej středným dielom 2 a horným posuvným dlelom g ea nálož 7 kaučukovej zmesi rozlisuje do ooláho prieetoru dutiny 5. Pieobenia teple nálož 7 kaučukovej zaeei čiastočne zvulkani zuje, pričoa ee vytvoří koapektný povrch celej podoivy a eúčaene dochádza k rozkladu nadúvadla v kaučukovej zaeei. Po uvolněni tlaku v náilapovej a klenkovej čeeti podoivy vysunutím pieete 31 horného posuvného dielu g, z dutiny 5 eez otvor v etrednoa dlelo 2 až do polohy určujácej konečný tvar hotovej podoivy 8 takto uvolněný prieetor vyplfia kaučuková zaee v dáeledku tlaku rozloženého nadúvadle, čla ea vytvoří lahčená pSrovitá itruktúre v tejto čeeti podoivy. Kaučuková zaee v podpitkovej čeeti podoivy v dáeledku nezaenáho objemu a tvaru zoetáVa nenelehčená · koapaktnou itruktúrou.Upon opening of the mold ea into the cavity 6, a preformed charge 7 of a rubber compound of the enriching additive is inserted to form a pirvular itructure. By closing the treatment part formed by the central part 2 and the upper sliding length g e, the rubber mixture charge 7 presses into the oily hole of the cavity 5. The heat treatment of the rubber device 7 partially heats, forming a coaxial surface of the whole bed and bed. . After releasing the pressure in the footboard and the crown member by sliding the upper slide member 31 from the cavity 5 through the opening in the middle 2 to the position defining the final shape of the completed beam 8, the loosened through hole fills the rubber hole in the pressure blower. LIGHTED P Rough itructure in this podoivy section. The rubber foot in the heeled podoive in the undersized volume and shape of the zoet is unpainted by a coapactual itructure.
V dáeledku lbe čieetočnáho svulkanizovanie kaučukovej zaeei na povrchu dutiny 5 foray ea v priebehu lahčenia vytvoří dokonalý spoj medzi lehčenými a nelahčenými čaeťemi hotovej podoivy 8. Bělila páeobenim teple kaučuková zaoe v eelom objeme zvulkenizuje. Po zvulkanlzovanl ea horný posuvný dlel 3 formy úplná vysunie, atradný dlel 2 aa odklopí a hotová podolva £ ea vybarls z dutiny 5 spodného dielu í formy.In the present invention, the vulcanization of the rubber device on the surface of the foray e cavity 5 during the brewing process creates a perfect connection between the lightened and unpainted parts of the finished podoiva 8. The white rubber heats in a large volume by vulcanization. After vulcanization and the upper slide 3 of the mold are fully extended, the atrial member 2aa is folded out and the finished sub-base 8a is removed from the cavity 5 of the lower mold part.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS528978A CS197160B1 (en) | 1978-08-14 | 1978-08-14 | Gregus,rudolf,cs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS528978A CS197160B1 (en) | 1978-08-14 | 1978-08-14 | Gregus,rudolf,cs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CS197160B1 true CS197160B1 (en) | 1980-04-30 |
Family
ID=5397504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CS528978A CS197160B1 (en) | 1978-08-14 | 1978-08-14 | Gregus,rudolf,cs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CS (1) | CS197160B1 (en) |
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1978
- 1978-08-14 CS CS528978A patent/CS197160B1/en unknown
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