CS189885A2 - Method of rhodium separation and recuperation from oxo-synthesis products - Google Patents

Method of rhodium separation and recuperation from oxo-synthesis products

Info

Publication number
CS189885A2
CS189885A2 CS851898A CS189885A CS189885A2 CS 189885 A2 CS189885 A2 CS 189885A2 CS 851898 A CS851898 A CS 851898A CS 189885 A CS189885 A CS 189885A CS 189885 A2 CS189885 A2 CS 189885A2
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
straight
chain
carbon atoms
branched alkyl
alkyl group
Prior art date
Application number
CS851898A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
Other versions
CS274653B2 (en
Inventor
Boy Dr Cornils
Werner Dr Konkol
Helmut Dr Bahrmann
Hanswilhelm Dr Bach
Ernst Wiebus
Original Assignee
Ruhrchemie Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ruhrchemie Ag filed Critical Ruhrchemie Ag
Publication of CS189885A2 publication Critical patent/CS189885A2/en
Publication of CS274653B2 publication Critical patent/CS274653B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/40Regeneration or reactivation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/20Carbonyls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/90Regeneration or reactivation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/40Regeneration or reactivation
    • B01J31/4015Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
    • B01J31/4023Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
    • B01J31/4038Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper containing noble metals
    • B01J31/4046Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper containing noble metals containing rhodium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G55/00Compounds of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, or platinum
    • C01G55/001Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/49Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
    • C07C45/50Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/78Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C45/80Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by liquid-liquid treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/78Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C45/85Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00Obtaining noble metals
    • C22B11/04Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
    • C22B11/042Recovery of noble metals from waste materials
    • C22B11/048Recovery of noble metals from waste materials from spent catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/26Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
    • C22B3/38Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C22B3/381Phosphines, e.g. compounds with the formula PRnH3-n, with n = 0-3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/006Wet processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/009General processes for recovering metals or metallic compounds from spent catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/30Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
    • B01J2231/32Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
    • B01J2231/321Hydroformylation, metalformylation, carbonylation or hydroaminomethylation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2540/00Compositional aspects of coordination complexes or ligands in catalyst systems
    • B01J2540/30Non-coordinating groups comprising sulfur
    • B01J2540/32Sulfonic acid groups or their salts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2540/00Compositional aspects of coordination complexes or ligands in catalyst systems
    • B01J2540/60Groups characterized by their function
    • B01J2540/64Solubility enhancing groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0235Nitrogen containing compounds
    • B01J31/0244Nitrogen containing compounds with nitrogen contained as ring member in aromatic compounds or moieties, e.g. pyridine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/24Phosphines, i.e. phosphorus bonded to only carbon atoms, or to both carbon and hydrogen atoms, including e.g. sp2-hybridised phosphorus compounds such as phosphabenzene, phosphole or anionic phospholide ligands
    • B01J31/2404Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584Recycling of catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

1. A process for separating and recovering rhodium used as a catalyst without a complexing agent by extraction from an organic solution of the products of the Oxo synthesis with an aqueous solution of organic phosphines having the general formula see diagramm : EP0156253,P10,F2 as complexing reagents, where Ar**1 , Ar**2 and Ar**3 each denote a phenyl or naphthyl group, Y**1 , Y**2 and Y**3 each stand for a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, the OH, CN, NO2 - or R**1 R**2 N group, R**1 and R**2 each standing for a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X**1 , X**2 and X**3 are each a sulfonate (SO3 **- ) and/or a carboxylate (COO**- ) radical, m1 , m2 and m3 are the same or different integers from 1 to 3 and at least one number m1 , m2 or m3 is equal to or greater than 1, n1 , n2 and n3 are the same or different integers from 0 to 5 and alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, zinc, ammonium or quaternary ammonium ions of the general formula N(R**3 R**4 R**5 R**6 )**+ , R**3 , R**4 , R**5 , R**6 each denoting a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are contained in the sulfonates and carboxylates, characterised in that a solubiliser is added to the aqueous solution of the complexing agent.
CS189885A 1984-03-26 1985-03-18 Method of rhodium separation and recuperation from oxo-synthesis products CS274653B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3411034A DE3411034A1 (en) 1984-03-26 1984-03-26 Process for the recovery of rhodium from reaction products of the oxo synthesis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS189885A2 true CS189885A2 (en) 1991-02-12
CS274653B2 CS274653B2 (en) 1991-09-15

Family

ID=6231615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS189885A CS274653B2 (en) 1984-03-26 1985-03-18 Method of rhodium separation and recuperation from oxo-synthesis products

Country Status (14)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0156253B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS60212233A (en)
KR (1) KR890002153B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE55280T1 (en)
AU (1) AU566540B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8501338A (en)
CS (1) CS274653B2 (en)
DE (2) DE3411034A1 (en)
ES (1) ES8608529A1 (en)
HU (1) HU198214B (en)
PL (1) PL149283B1 (en)
RO (1) RO90827B (en)
SU (1) SU1333232A3 (en)
ZA (1) ZA852052B (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3443474A1 (en) * 1984-11-29 1986-05-28 Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen METHOD FOR RECOVERY OF RHODIUM FROM REACTION PRODUCTS OF THE OXOSYNTHESIS
US4716250A (en) * 1986-07-10 1987-12-29 Union Carbide Corporation Hydroformylation using low volatile/organic soluble phosphine ligands
US4731486A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-03-15 Union Carbide Corporation Hydroformylation using low volatile phosphine ligands
DE3822037A1 (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-04 Hoechst Ag METHOD FOR SEPARATING AND RECOVERING RHODIUM FROM OXOSYNTHESIS PRODUCTS
US4935550A (en) * 1988-08-12 1990-06-19 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. Catalytic metal recovery from non-polar organic solutions
US5114473A (en) * 1988-08-25 1992-05-19 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Technology Corporation Transition metal recovery
DE3903909A1 (en) * 1989-02-10 1990-08-16 Hoechst Ag METHOD FOR REMOVING METALLIC CORROSION PRODUCTS FROM A POLLUTED CATALYST SOLUTION RESULTING FROM CARBONYLATING METHANOL AND / OR METHYL ACETATE AND / OR DIMETHYL ETHER
US5099047A (en) * 1989-11-17 1992-03-24 Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation Method for recovering a group viii metal solid complex and hydroformylation method
DE4135049A1 (en) * 1991-10-24 1993-05-06 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt, De METHOD FOR THE RECOVERY OF RHODIUM FROM THE REACTION PRODUCTS OF THE OXOSYNTHESIS
DE4427428A1 (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-29 Basf Ag Process for the preparation of aldehydes
DE19940249A1 (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-01 Celanese Chem Europe Gmbh Process for the preparation of aldehydes
DE19940250B4 (en) * 1999-08-25 2005-06-16 Celanese Chemicals Europe Gmbh Process for the regeneration of used water-soluble hydroformylation catalysts
DE10005084C1 (en) * 2000-02-04 2001-09-13 Celanese Chem Europe Gmbh Process for the recovery of rhodium from reaction products of oxosynthesis
FR2813305B1 (en) * 2000-08-23 2004-02-13 Inst Francais Du Petrole IMPROVED HYDROFORMYLATION PROCESS USING A COBALT AND / OR RHODIUM-BASED CATALYST IN A NON-AQUEOUS IONIC SOLVENT
FR2838431B1 (en) 2002-04-11 2005-05-06 Inst Francais Du Petrole HYDROFORMYLATION PROCESS USING COBALT CATALYST IN NON-AQUEOUS IONIC LIQUID WITH ENHANCED CATALYST RECYCLING
CN102336638A (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-02-01 南京荣欣化工有限公司 Technical method for producing propyl aldehyde through hydroformylation of ethylene
EP3893264A1 (en) 2020-04-06 2021-10-13 ASML Netherlands B.V. Charged particle assessment tool, inspection method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4248802A (en) * 1975-06-20 1981-02-03 Rhone-Poulenc Industries Catalytic hydroformylation of olefins
US4292196A (en) * 1979-12-10 1981-09-29 Uop Inc. Catalyst recovery
GB2085874B (en) * 1980-09-04 1984-08-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Hydroformylation of olefins

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3411034A1 (en) 1985-09-26
KR890002153B1 (en) 1989-06-21
AU4035185A (en) 1985-10-03
RO90827A (en) 1987-01-30
SU1333232A3 (en) 1987-08-23
JPS60212233A (en) 1985-10-24
EP0156253A3 (en) 1987-10-21
KR850006995A (en) 1985-10-30
EP0156253A2 (en) 1985-10-02
ES8608529A1 (en) 1986-08-01
JPH0356095B2 (en) 1991-08-27
BR8501338A (en) 1985-11-19
RO90827B (en) 1987-01-31
ES540668A0 (en) 1986-08-01
DE3579018D1 (en) 1990-09-13
CS274653B2 (en) 1991-09-15
ZA852052B (en) 1985-11-27
PL149283B1 (en) 1990-01-31
AU566540B2 (en) 1987-10-22
EP0156253B1 (en) 1990-08-08
ATE55280T1 (en) 1990-08-15
HUT39704A (en) 1986-10-29
PL252444A1 (en) 1986-02-25
HU198214B (en) 1989-08-28
DE3411034C2 (en) 1992-08-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CS189885A2 (en) Method of rhodium separation and recuperation from oxo-synthesis products
PL253588A1 (en) Method of obtaining aldehydes
ATE64380T1 (en) PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 2,6-DI-TERT.BUTYL-4-MERCAPTOPHENOL.
BR9002509A (en) METAL EXTRACTION PROCESS
US3907854A (en) Dialkyl thionocarbamate method
US3518171A (en) Purification of nickel electroplating solutions
ATA473782A (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING LYE BY ELECTROLYZING AN ALKALINE METAL SALT SOLUTION
KR840005463A (en) Method for preparing C-23-modified derivative of OMT
US4053400A (en) Purification of nickel and cobalt electroplating solutions
ES8303450A1 (en) 17-Alpha-alkyl-17-beta-hydroxy-1-alpha-methyl-4-androsten-3-ones, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
DE3682816D1 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING 2-CARBOXYPYRAZIN-4-OXIDES.
DE3576151D1 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING 8- AND 9-FORMYL-TRICYCLO- (5,2,1,0, 2,6) -DECEN-3.
KR840004721A (en) Method for preparing 5-oxo (OXO) -2-pyrrolidinepropanoic acid derivative
DE3162635D1 (en) Solutions of sodium alkyls in hydrocarbons and process for preparing said solutions
EP0401696A3 (en) Process for production of sulfonium compounds and novel methylthiophenyl derivatives
DE3672248D1 (en) NEW COMPLEX FERRISALTS OF ALPHA, ALPHA '- (1,2-ETHANDIYLDIIMINO) -BIS (5-CARBOXY-2-HYDROXYBENZOLIC ACETIC ACID) AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF.
ATE100080T1 (en) BORON-TRIS-(DIALKYL-DITHIOCARBAMATE) AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION.
FR2669924B1 (en) PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF POLYALKOXYLATED AROMATIC COMPOUNDS.