CN87201045U

CN87201045U - Multifunctional patchboard type electronic toy bricks

Info

Publication number: CN87201045U
Application number: CN 87201045
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄曾新
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1987-02-16
Filing date: 1987-02-16
Publication date: 1987-12-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to multifunctional patchboard type electronic toy bricks which are spliced and assembled by children and can generate a plurality of effects. On a multihole base board which is evenly provided with round holes, lines can be differently arranged and combined according to schematic circuits of various electronic efficacies, and associated plastic cases (electronic elements or circuit units are arranged in) are arbitrarily spliced. The plastic cases can be connected by metal terminal strips. After a power supply is switched on, corresponding effects can be generated, such as temperature control, optical control, magnetic control, timing and delaying control, etc. to reach the purposes of developing children's intelligence and leading the children to love and study electronic technology.

Description

Multifunctional patchboard type electronic toy bricks

The utility model belongs to the improvement to the pin-connected panel building blocks, specifically, is a kind of board plug type multifunction electronic building blocks.

How existing toy building is made of wooden unit, iron piece, plastic products, relies on its difform combination, assembly unit, forms the toy of definite shape.The conversion in any case of such meccano, all can only cause from image appearance and visually note and associate, though and at present general electronic toy inside possesses more function, the technique of expression is various, but function program is all predesignated, can not conversion, the principle of work and power can't be known, intuitive is poor, except increasing the interest, can not attract children to understand wherein profoundness, move in circles again during use, change identical, and on the high side, maintenance trouble, in case certain part fails just influences the performance of whole functional.

The utility model is at above-mentioned weak point, done basic improvement, a kind of inexpensive board plug type multifunction electronic building blocks are provided, the strong point that had so both kept traditional building blocks, can form multiple function electronic toy by flexible grafting again, enlarge building blocks amusement scope thereby reach, the purpose of exploitation children's intelligence.

The principle of electronic building blocks is resistance, electric capacity, transistor, motor, battery, loudspeaker, switch, the circuit unit with certain function that separation electronic component such as potentiometer or integrated package electronic component are formed is contained in respectively in the plastic casing (1) of certain geometrical shape, and with its input, pin screw (4) on output line and plastic casing edge (2) is connected, when the electronic component of same-action not or circuit unit be plugged on according to certain functional line diagram of selecting in advance that porous substrate (9) is gone up and with metal connection bar (7) will corresponding generation when connecting mutually such as luminous, toot cry, music, motor rotation drives different usefulness such as mechanical movement.The utility model has guaranteed the realization of this principle from structure, its main points are, in screw (4) on the plastic casing limit of electronic component or circuit unit is housed, it is input, output, can work as pin again uses, difference according to various line maps is arranged, plastic casing (1) can be gone up arbitrarily at porous substrate (9) and insert, and connect with terminal strip, complete line of corresponding formation with actual usefulness, its structure is: 1. this plastic casing (1) is looked electronic component, battery or circuit unit difference and moulding differs, but it is container-like all to be the uncovered back-off, good looking appearance, be convenient to hand and take grafting, the color electric element is posted on its top, battery or circuit unit symbol and parameter value, be convenient to children's identification and correct the use, its opening part has outer flanging along (2), have circular hole (3) on the edge (2), after screw (4) passes therebetween and connects with the lead-out wire that is contained in electronic component in the plastic casing (1) or circuit unit, fastening with nut (5), screw after fastening (4) also has enough length can serve as pin, so that can pass porous substrate (9) and spin by the needs of line map during recreation with fastening nut (6).2. have equidistant circular hole (8) on this metal connection bar (7), this circular hole (8) is more bigger than the circular hole (3) on the edge (2) of plastic casing (1), be convenient to screw (4) and pass, the width of metal connection bar (7) is gone up row's (OK) distance of circular hole (10) less than porous substrate (9).3. said porous substrate (9) is to be made by the rectangular plastic flitch of uniform circular hole (10), this circular hole (10) is the same big with circular hole (8) diameter on the metal connection bar (7), and the outer flanging of plastic casing (1) is gone up the spacing of circular hole (10) along (2) last circular hole (3) spacing and porous substrate (9), circular hole (8) spacing on the metal connection bar (7) all is suitable, electronic component is housed like this, the pin of the plastic casing of battery or circuit unit (1) just can pass circular hole (8) and (10) of metal connection bar (7) and porous substrate (9) arbitrarily, be connected with fastening nut (6), spike (11) is arranged on this porous substrate (9), spike (11) highly is longer than fastening nut (6), can avoid fastening nut (6) directly to contact to earth like this and cause fault.

Such board plug type electronic building blocks, in use, as long as in the electric function schematic circuit, choose one wantonly, as light-operated figure, acoustic control figure, fixed response time time control figure, temperature control figure, magnetic control figure, human body sensing control figure, electronic organ figure, transistor figure etc., be placed on the porous substrate (9) with the requirement of metal connection bar (7) by the figure regulation, circular hole is separately alignd mutually, then plastic casing (1) is gone up pin (screw (4)) and directly pass circular hole (8) and (10) on metal connection bar (7) and the porous substrate (9), screw with it by fastening nut (6), just can produce expection and corresponding usefulness.

Fig. 1 is plastics boxlike electronic building blocks piece (a 1) schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is metal connection bar (a 7) schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is porous substrate (a 9) schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is a kind of building blocks assembling schematic diagram of the present utility model.Fig. 5 is a scheme of installation.

An embodiment of the present utility model as shown in drawings, (1) is the plastic casing of building block among the figure, rectangle is arranged, square, circle does not wait, (2) be the outer flanging edge of plastic casing (1), (3) be that outer flanging is along the circular hole on (2), (4) be screw (being pin), (5) be nut, (6) be the oval fastening nut of straight burr, (7) be the metal connection bar, (8) be circular hole on the metal connection bar (7), (9) be rectangle plastics porous substrate (9), (10) circular hole for equidistantly distributing on the porous substrate, the line-spacing of circular hole and array pitch equate and (11) are the spike of porous substrate (9).According to certain usefulness electrical principles line map that chooses, on the porous substrate (9) of uniform circular hole (10), metal connection bar (7) is arranged in porous substrate (9) by figure goes up and makes separately circular hole (8) and (10) to align, then with figure in the screw (being pin) (4) of electronic signs the plastic casing that electronic component or circuit unit be housed (1) identical with numerical value directly pass circular hole (8) on metal connection bar (7) and the porous substrate (9) and (10) and screw with the oval fastening nut of straight burr (6), the board plug type electronic building blocks that has certain usefulness has so just been finished.As by another kind of usefulness electrical principles line map combined plate-inserting, will produce another kind of effect.Owing to be evenly equipped with circular hole (10) on the porous substrate (9), again owing to circular hole (8) spacing on plastic casing (1) screw spacing and the metal connection bar, it all is suitable that porous substrate (9) is gone up circular hole (10) spacing, so, all can on porous substrate, constitute by figure no matter how the electrical performance schematic circuit changes.The utility model has been made sample, through on probation repeatedly, and stable performance, usefulness changes can reach nearly hundred kinds at most, no matter be simply or complicated grafting, all fool proof reliable.

Fig. 4 is a light-operated circuit assembling schematic diagram, and it has shown light-operated function, and the installation of building blocks is according to shown in Figure 5 the operation.Play the building blocks person and select following building block (1): battery building block E, Power Capacity wooden unit C, light emitting diode building block D ₁, triode building block BG ₁And BG ₂, diode building block D ₂, resistance building block R and photodiode building block D ₃, take out the metal connection bar (7) and the fastening nut (6) of respective numbers simultaneously, join at the enterprising luggage of porous substrate (9).After finishing by dress, play the building blocks person as long as blocks building block D with hand ₃Unclamp with handle, hocket, building block D ₁Just can one dark one bright.If with light emitting diode building block D ₁Be changed to the Music building block piece, then show the function of light-operated music; If with photodiode building block D ₃Be changed to the thermistor building block, then show function of temperature control.So all, the juvenile who plays building blocks can do diversified building blocks recreation.

The multi-functional electronic building blocks of this board plug type, it is original only with the limitation of space displacement in the hope of changing not only to have broken through building blocks, and on the basis that keeps the building blocks interest, residence is learnt among amusement, utilize the strong characteristics of its intuitive to attract and the inspiration children, 7 to 12 years old teenager particularly, provide practical for understanding infinite CYBERSPACE secret in depth, effective instrument, impel children to go thinking, be concerned about and understand this all marvellous phenomenons and principle, and for learning down to seeking electronic technology knowledge, for the penetration of electron Knowledge Creation good start. On the other hand, because electronic component or circuit unit will be abutted against lines constantly joins on substrate, inserts, connects and could consist of a complete effective circuit, so can strengthen the ability that children make. The advantages such as in addition, Multifunctional patchboard type electronic toy bricks also has makes simple, low price, easy to use, diverse in function, and intuitive is strong, and is safe and reliable, and not fragile, maintenance is easy. This reality Except can be used for the children intelligence game development, also can be used as teaching aid and the industrial enterprise experimental tool when design applying electronic circuit of middle school student's Physical Experiment Course with novel.

Claims

1, a kind ofly is used for children recreation, and can produce the board plug type electronic building blocks of multiple effect, comprise electronic component building block, circuit unit building block and battery building block, metal connection bar [7], porous substrate [9] and fastening nut [6] that plastic casing [1] is arranged respectively, its characteristics are:

The plastic casing of the building block of a, said electronic component [1] is the transparent plastic box of back-off non-covered container shape, its opening part has outer flanging along [2], have circular hole [3] on the edge [2], electronic component is installed in the plastic casing [1], its input, output are fastening by the screw [4] and the nut [5] that insert in the circular hole [3], circular hole [10] spacing on the spacing of circular hole [3] and the porous substrate [9] is suitable, posts electronic component symbol and parameter on the plastics boxlike building block [1];

The plastic casing of the building block of b, said circuit unit [1] is the transparent plastic box of back-off non-covered container shape, its opening part has outer flanging along [2], have circular hole [3] on the edge [2], circuit unit is installed in the plastic casing [1], its input, output are fastening by the screw [4] and the nut [5] that insert in the circular hole [3], circular hole [10] spacing on the spacing of circular hole [3] and the porous substrate [9] is suitable, posts the circuit unit symbol on the plastics boxlike building block [1];

The plastic casing of the building block of c, said battery [1] is the transparent plastic box of back-off non-covered container shape, its opening part has outer flanging along [2], have circular hole [3] on the edge [2], battery is installed in the plastic casing [1], its output is fastening by the screw [4] and the nut [5] that insert in the circular hole [3], circular hole [10] spacing on the spacing of circular hole [3] and the porous substrate [9] is suitable, posts power supply symbol and numerical value on the plastics boxlike building block [1];

On d, the said metal connection bar [7] circular hole [8] is arranged, circular hole [8] is suitable with the circular hole [10] on the porous substrate [9], and metal connection bar [7] width is gone up the array pitch of circular hole [10] less than porous substrate [9];

The line-spacing of the circular hole [10] on e, the said porous substrate [9] and array pitch equate;

F, said fastening nut [6] are the oval fastening nuts that outer surface is straight burr, and its screw thread and screw [4] are suitable.

2, electronic building blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that said porous substrate (9) is the square cellular-plastic panels of a block length.

3, electronic building blocks according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that spike (11) is arranged on the said porous substrate (9).